Sophora japonica
El Mediterranean climate It is a climate that falls within the group of subtropics. It is characterized by having the four seasons of the year well differentiated, although autumn is known more as a "second spring", since it is in these months when the temperature is mild and the rainfall is abundant. There can be up to 8 months of drought, in which if it rains, it rains less than 1l. The temperature in summer is high, over 30º, while in winter frosts are rare, except at the highest points; places where snow is the protagonist of the coldest months, with a temperature that can reach -4º.
This means that, if we have our garden in this climate, we have to make sure that plants will be able to withstand these conditions, especially if we want to have a low maintenance garden.
Parkinsonia aculeata
Un mediterranean garden It must be characterized by having plants resistant to drought, such as the Parkinsonia aculeata, European oil, Broom, cactus and succulents, etc. Now, you can also tropicalize the garden by adding plants to the design that remind us of gardens in tropical climates. For several decades the use of these plants has only increased, as they have demonstrated their resistance to the conditions of this climate more than anything.
The most used are undoubtedly:
- canna indica
- Hibiscus
- Bougainvillea
- Carissa
European oil
It is important to choose the variety of some plants well, especially if we live in an area where winter is cool with frosts (even if they are mild), because for example it does not resist the cold as well as Hibiscus syriacus or Hibiscus rosa-sinensis. The latter is much more sensitive to frost, and will need protection indoors or in a greenhouse.
For the rest, can you imagine your garden surrounded by jazmines, plumbagos, or with gallant at night (or combined), climbing the walls and lattices, with flower bushes finishing covering the wall, and several trees that give you shade in summer? No, we are not talking about the gardens shown in the movies; but of ideas that you may have in your beautiful Mediterranean garden.
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