What is fertilization and why is it important?

Organic fertilizer for plants

Do you know what fertilization is in plants? Not infrequently when we buy a plant, we only remember to water it and put it in the right location ... but that's it. And that is not enough; Yes, it is very necessary, but it is not all we have to do to keep her healthy.

The reason is that from the same day it is planted in a pot or in the ground, its roots begin to absorb the nutrients it finds in it. So, of course, unless we do something to avoid it, in less time than we think that substrate or soil will lose its fertility. And what preventive measures should we take? Fertilize, of course.

What is fertilization in gardening?

Chemical fertilizer

A compost or fertilizer It is a substance, which can be organic or inorganic, which contains various nutrients that are accessible to plants. and that also makes a soil have a better nutritional quality, which in turn stimulates the growth of plant beings.

How do fertilizers work on plants?

It depends a lot on the type of fertilizer:

  • Soluble fertilizers: they are those that are mixed with water and then applied to the earth around the plants or to the leaves if it is foliar with a watering can or sprayer so that they can assimilate them.
  • Granular fertilizers: are those that are mixed a little with the substrate or soil to prevent the roots from burning.

How and how often are fertilizers applied?

The guano powder is very good for the lantern tree

Guano powder.

Again, it depends on the type of fertilizer 🙂. In principle, if we want to use artificial fertilizers, that is to say, those that we would call "chemicals", in the same product container we can read how often we have to apply it and how to do it. On the contrary, if we opt for those that are naturalWe have to know that they are applied during the plant growth period, which usually coincides with the spring, summer and perhaps autumn months if the weather is mild.

If these crops are in pots, we will use fertilizers such as guano in liquid form following the instructions specified on the package, but if they are on land we can use powder or granular fertilizers, pouring a more or less small layer around the trunk or stem and mixing it with the soil.

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