7 styles of gardens

A garden is, in many respects, very similar to the work of a painter. The origin of this wonder is usually that of an empty or abandoned land. Little by little the gardener, carried away by his imagination, fills it with life. Shapes and colors begin to appear, as more and more plants populate it.

It could almost be said that what will end up being a paradise, before was a blank canvas. But unlike this one, it is a work that will not be finished, because it is in continuous movement. A) Yes, Like all humans we have our tastes and preferences, throughout the history of gardening, various styles of gardens have been created. These are just a few.

Arabic garden

The Arab garden is a type of garden that is created especially in the Middle East, where heat and drought can become important. In addition, It is a design based on spirituality, making the best use of natural resources, and creating spaces in which to meditate.

The aromatic plants provide a sweet aroma to the place, and if you are thirsty, you can go to a fountain to drink, since the water tanks are connected to the pipe system, thus guaranteeing its potability.

Spanish garden

The Spanish garden is a type of garden in which the principles of the Persian, Roman, Islamic gardens and, of course, the Caliphal gardens of Al-Andalus are mixed. As the climate of this country is rather warm, especially in summer, This style is dominated by fountains or water channels, patios with conifers, trees (mostly fruit trees) and palm trees that provide shade, aromatic plants, and brightly colored flowers. like carnations or rose bushes.

Thus, those who visit it will enjoy the shade provided by the plants, the scent emitted by the aromatic plants, and its magnificent greenery.

French garden

El french garden it is the most formal style that exists. Is for me, the best representation of the order that can exist in a garden, for the good and for the bad. It evolved from the French Renaissance garden in the early XNUMXth century, and is almost certainly the one that takes the most maintenance work, especially pruning.

The pavilions, the statues, and even the terraces are located in the perfect area so that the whole looks regular, with geometric shapes. But what plants can live well in these types of gardens? Many more than you think. In fact, in the Gardens of Versailles we find elm trees, beech, or linden, tulip, lilac, or boxwood, among others.

English garden

El english garden It is a style that is used mainly in continental Europe, and that originated in England in the XNUMXth century. It is a type of natural garden, in which artificial elements are almost non-existent and in which the gardener creates his garden without altering the landscape too much.

As a consequence, the roads will be there, but not signposted. In addition, if there are slopes or slopes on the ground, they are used to cultivate, instead of eliminating them by flattening the ground. As for the plants, the native ones of each country are used.

Japanese garden

El Japanese garden It is one of the oldest modern styles in the world, and also one of the most difficult. It emerged in the Heian era, between 794 and 1185, and has very peculiar characteristics. In it, the Japanese archipelago is always represented (with stones or rocks, preferably of volcanic origin) emerging from the Seto Inland Sea (pond).

Around it, a kind of forest can be created, with conifers such as the Japanese pine, and shrubs such as azaleas or camellias. Japanese maples are also widely used, due to their great ornamental value.

Mediterranean garden

El mediterranean garden It is a style of garden that is created especially in the region that gives it its name, but also in those areas where the climate is rather arid; that is to say, with little rainfall, temperatures that can exceed 35ºC in summer, and with weak frosts.

Thus, the plants that are planted in it are resistant to drought, such as olive trees, lavender essence , thyme, or bay leaf. To give it color, carnations, daisies, among others are planted. The whole set is part of a design that aims to be attractive, but also low maintenance.

Tropical garden

El tropical garden It is typical of the areas that enjoy this climate. Warm temperatures, more or less frequent and regular rains, many hours of light ... The idea of ​​this style is to have a jungle or a lush forest, emulating the wildest and most beautiful nature.

For this reason, ponds and / or waterfalls, as well as plants with large leaves or with showy flowers are some elements that should not be missing. In addition, there are others that are also very interesting for this type of garden, such as: bromeliads, coves, palm trees, ferns, among others.

Which of these garden styles did you like the most?