How to take care of the garden in autumn

There are some specific tasks to take care of the garden in autumn

As can be expected, plants have basic needs that vary according to the time of year in which we are. For example, they require more water in hot months and less during frost. However, the amounts vary depending on the type of plant and the species. Our goal in this article is to explain how to take care of the garden in autumn, when it starts to get colder.

How much watering do the vegetables need? And how much compost? What can we do and what not with plants in autumn? We will answer these questions and we will also give six keys to take care of the gardens during this season of the year.

What do you do with the plants in autumn?

It is important to know how to take care of a garden in autumn

Before explaining how to take care of the garden in autumn, it is important to know what months this season of the year covers. Summer officially comes to an end at the end of September, ushering in autumn, during which many plants turn to shades of brown, yellow, orange, and red. It is also characterized by the Halloween holiday and for being the time of the pumpkins. Without a doubt it is a very beautiful season in which little by little it begins to get colder and colder until winter begins. Usually, the transition between these two seasons takes place at the end of December, shortly before Christmas.

However, what really interests us is knowing what to do with the plants during the fall. As well, This will depend on the month in which we are:

  • October: This is the best time to plant bulbs, such as hyacinths, daffodils, and tulips. These will bloom in spring. It is also a good time to prepare the seedlings. We can plant them as soon as a few leaves have come out. In the event that we plant a tree, it is very important to remove the weeds that are around so that the rain soaks up better.
  • November: Regarding trees, it is best not to force their leaves to fall. Some people move the branches to lose their leaves, but this can create small wounds in the tree that greatly facilitate the entry of diseases. November is a good time to cut the root sprouts of the rose bushes and also those that are below the grafts. If we don't, they won't bloom and we'll run out of roses. We cannot forget that November is the time for aphids. It is best to attack them with insecticide before they begin to hibernate and, as a consequence, damage the plants. In addition, it is advisable to protect the youngest vegetables with transparent plastic at the end of the month.
  • December: Late fall is the best time to plant both trees and shrubs. It should be noted that pruning is not at all indicated at this time, as it can be harmful to vegetables due to frost. Regarding indoor plants, it is best to place them in places where they receive more light, since it is scarce in December. During this month it is also necessary to collect the withered flowers and the fallen leaves more frequently.

How much to water the plants in autumn?

Generally, it is best to space the irrigations from the month of October and do it depending on the rain that falls. Ideally, you should water your bushes once a week and your lawn twice a week. As for cacti, during the fall they should be watered at most once a month and in the hottest hours of the day.

How to fertilize the plants in autumn?

Subscribing during the autumn season also requires some attention. For the first month, in October, the best we can do is cover all trees, shrubs and other plants with a generous layer of leaves, also known as mulch. In this way we will prevent the soil from drying out too much, we will provide them with food and protect the roots of the vegetables from the cold.

Organic compost on the ground
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During the month of November we can fertilize all those pots that still have flowering plants. In December, it is best to avoid fertilizers that carry nitrogen. But why? Nitrogen enhances the growth of vegetables. However, in autumn they are already in a resting phase, so it is not good for them.

6 keys on how to take care of the garden in autumn

In autumn you have to collect the leaves from the garden

Each of the four seasons of the year implies a series of specific tasks that we must carry out in our garden. Obviously, the fall too. Therefore we are going to comment the six keys on how to take care of the garden in autumn:

  1. Pick up the fallen leaves
  2. Reduce the frequency and amount of watering
  3. Pay
  4. Control pests that may arise in the fall
  5. Choose autumnal plants for our garden
  6. Maintenance pruning

What to do with the dry leaves?

Sometimes we can find large amounts of dry leaves in our garden. Once collected, What to do with the leaves in autumn? Well, we have two options to take advantage of them. First we can use these leaves to make compost. When they decompose, they produce humus. This humus provides beneficial nitrogen for vegetables. Many people choose to create homemade compost from the waste they generate. In this way, all the organic matter is returned to the earth, and thus also the nitrogen that is necessary for the plants to grow without the help of pesticides or chemicals.

Compost
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Another option we have to take advantage of the dried leaves is use them to promote the development of tree ferns. If we mix compost with litter, which is really a natural mixture that is created in the forests, the ferns grow enormously.

To collect so many dry leaves, we can do it very easily using specific gardening tools, such as shovels, rakes, electric shredders and electric leaf vacuum cleaners. We can keep them in reusable garden bags and take advantage of them as we want.

I hope that you already have more or less clear how to take care of the garden in autumn. Remember that each plant is different and not all require the same care.


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