Ayoyote tree (Thevetia peruviana)

Thevetia peruviana flower

La Peruvian Thevetia it is a perfect shrub for warm and mild temperate climates, why? Because it is a plant that takes the shape of a tree and also produces beautiful flowers for much of the year, especially in summer.

As if that were not enough, it can be grown in a pot. So, What are you waiting to meet her?

Origin and characteristics

Peruvian Thevetia

Our protagonist is an evergreen shrub or tree (sometimes tree) that reaches a height between 3 and 8 meters whose scientific name is Peruvian Thevetia. It is popularly known as the Ayoyote tree, Fraile's bone or elbow, yellow oleander, Indian walnut, San Ignacio bean or amancay. Its leaves are linear, lanceolate, bright green.

The flowers are yellow, orange or soft, which give off a very pleasant aroma. The fruit is a rounded fleshy rump with ribs, which, when ripe, change from green to black. This is potentially toxic, and can cause the death of the person.

What are their cares?

Thevetia peruviana v. aurantiaca

If you want to have a copy, we recommend that you provide it with the following care:

  • Location: outside, in full sun.
  • Earth:
    • Pot: universal growing substrate mixed with 30% perlite.
    • Garden: it is indifferent as long as it has good drainage.
  • Irrigation: 2 or 3 times a week in summer and every 4-5 days the rest of the year.
  • Subscriber: from early spring to late summer with ecological fertilizers once a month.
  • Planting or transplanting time: in spring, when the risk of frost has passed. Change the pot every 2 years, following the steps indicated in this article.
  • Pruning: you don't need it. Only dry, diseased or weak branches should be removed at the end of winter.
  • Multiplication: by seeds in spring. Direct sowing in spring.
  • Rusticity: it resists frosts down to -7ºC. It can live without problems in hot tropical, subtropical climates and also in the Mediterranean.

Peruvian Thevetia

What did you think of Peruvian Thevetia?


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  1.   Sonia said

    I'm looking for info because I had a seed that I planted in a pot and it has sprouted!

    1.    Monica Sanchez said

      Great, congratulations.

      Treat it with a fungicide spray to prevent fungi from damaging it.

      Regards!

  2.   Mar said

    I would be interested to know a little more about the fruit, which here says that it is potentially toxic. I'm just starting out in gardening. Thank you very much Greetings from Argentina.

    1.    Monica Sanchez said

      Hello Sea.
      What would you like to know?

      The fruit is toxic, but only if it is consumed 🙂

      Greetings.

  3.   hernan said

    Hello, continuing with the comment on the toxic fruit… .How bad for a house with animals… .if the fruit falls off… to ripen… is it still so toxic? Is it possible that dogs can try to eat it? Any comment is appreciated to help make a good decision ... and for the children ... if they touch it? ... nothing happens ?.

    1.    Monica Sanchez said

      Hi Hernan.
      The fruits are only toxic if eaten; just by touching them nothing happens.
      Animals, dogs, cats, are very clever and tend to know well which plants they can and cannot eat, but just in case it doesn't hurt to avoid having toxic plants in the garden and orchard.
      Greetings and happy new year.

  4.   Maria said

    Hello . I am María from Tucuman, Argentina. A query does this plant have a lot or little root? .. I want to plant small trees but I need to be with little root x space. Thanks

    1.    Monica Sanchez said

      Hello Maria.
      In general, all shrubby plants are low-rooted plants. In the case of the Thevetia peruviana, you will not have problems 🙂
      regards

  5.   Miracles said

    Hello, how are you? I saw that they sell the seeds of this plant as a musical instrument, called Chajchas, I read that it is toxic. They are sold for children, so if a baby sucks it, it can be lethal? The seeds are not black, they are light brown and I opened one and they are dry. I will appreciate your answer. Best regards.

    1.    Monica Sanchez said

      Hello Milagros.
      From what I understand, the seeds are dangerous to consume, but I recommend consulting a doctor to be on the safe side.
      Regards!

  6.   gilda said

    Hello, I have this little tree, it is in its first flowering, and most of the flowers turned brown at the base before opening, I have it in a pot under an eaves, since I live in an area where there is frost, so very well cared for, but the flowers are not able to open

    1.    Monica Sanchez said

      Hi Gilda.
      Does direct sun shine on you at some point? I ask you because the ayoyote needs a lot of light (better direct sun) to be able to bloom well.

      Anyway, you say it is its first bloom. It is normal that the first one is not as good as it should be. Surely for the next few times it produces better quality flowers 🙂

      Even so, and to have all the fronts covered: do you have a plate placed under it? If so, remove any excess water each time you water. And do not forget to pay it in spring and summer with some liquid fertilizer, such as guano, following the instructions specified on the package.

      Regards!
      Regards!

  7.   Arnaldo said

    Good ... a query planted this little tree on the sidewalk, with a height of two meters and one day a malicious one broke it in half. When I saw it I ran to try to graft it in a V and I put mud and a stocking with seals on it ... I took out all the procedures since it was very leafy and I left the central stem. I hope it recovers since it is green but partly black ... speaking of the part of the broken stem ... my query is the following if the graft does not work, can I make a new graft with another tree? Thanks for the info

  8.   Anabel said

    Hello, I have a little tree and for the first time I am seeing that it gives a kind of little ball, I suppose that is its fruit and inside its seed. My question is, how could I get seeds out and be able to sow? How and when to sow it? Thanks.

    1.    Monica Sanchez said

      Hi Anabel.

      The ripe seeds of the Peruvian Thevetia they are brown and about a centimeter long. When the fruit matures, you just have to open it to extract them, and then clean them with water. Store them on a napkin until spring.

      When the time comes, plant them, for example, in yogurt cups previously washed with water, filled with soil for plants. Drill a hole in the bottom so the water can drain out, and put a seed or two in each cup, buried just a little bit.

      Finally, water and leave them in a sunny area. Go watering every time the soil dries up.

      Greetings.