Muswe weshumba (Leonotis leonurus)

La Leonotis leonurus icho chirimwa chinowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, iyo yave ichishandiswa kubvira panguva dzekare nenzira yemweya, yekurapa neyekutandarira uye iri chaizvo nekuda kwekushandiswa kwakasiyana siyana kwayakaita, iyo yakwanisa kuzvimisikidza semuriwo wekukosha kukuru mukati memitauro yakasiyana siyana.

Iyo inonziwo muswe weshumba, chirimwa ichi chine mavara uye chakanakisa chiratidziro chemhuri yeminti, iyo yave ichishandiswa kubvira panguva dzakare nekuda kweayo madiki psychoactive mhedzisiro.

Kwakatangira Leonotis leonurus

Kubuda kubva kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, munzvimbo dzinogarwa nemadzinza emuno anotenda kuti akashandisa kekutangaz, inomira kuve nemhedzisiro yakafanana neiya inokonzerwa necannabis, kunyangwe ichinyatso chenjera, ndosaka ichinzi Wild Dagga, iyo ingashandurwe se "cannabis yemusango".

Asi kunyangwe iri zvishoma psychoactive, uyu mushonga unoratidzwa nekuve zviri pamutemo zvachose mukati menyika zhinji; Uyezve, nekuda kwechitarisiko chayo chinoshamisa, inowanzo kurimwa semushonga wekushongedza. Nenzira imwecheteyo, tinogona kunongedzera kuti maruva ayo anomira kuve anonamira uye nekuva nectar yakakwira, inoitendera kukwezva mhuka.

Uye nekuda kwenzvimbo yepamutemo yazvinayo, miriwo iyi inowanzo shandiswa senzvimbo nyoro yecannabis, nekuti kunyangwe isina kunyatso kufanana, inobvumidza chiitiko chakafanana chepfungwa asi zvishoma zvishoma.

MAITIRO AKE

La Leonotis leonurus ndezve shrub inokura kusvika kuita 2m kureba, ane madzinde anosiyana nekuva nechikamu chequadrangular. Ine lanceolate uye yakatarisana nemashizha ayo anogona kusvika angangoita 7-10cm kureba uye 2cm yakafara. Maruva ayo anotakurwa akatenderera kutenderera maaxils emashizha epamusoro; Saizvozvo, dzinotumbuka pakati pechirimo nematsutso, uye kazhinji dzinokura dzakakomberedza 6cm kureba, dzakamira kuti dzive dzvuku kana orenji.

Nzira yekudyara sei?

Nekuvimba nembeu dze Leonotis leonurus (izvo zvakafanira kuti uongorore kuitira kuti usazovhiringidza nezvimwe zvakafanana), ichave nguva yekutanga kukura iyo. Kana mamiriro ekunze akazove anokwana zvakakwana, zvinokwanisika kuikurira kunze pasina dambudziko, zvisinei, kana mamiriro ekunze ari kutonhorera, zvakanakisa kuadyara muhari dzinogona kudzivirirwa nyore mukati memazuva anotonhora; chero zvakadaro, ita shuwa kuti ine yakanaka drainage.

Nezve kutarisira kwako

Tevere, isu tichataura nezve mamwe mapfungwa ekuchengeta mupfungwa nezve shumba muswe kutarisirwa:

• Iyo inozivikanwa zvakare nekuve nyore kwazvo chirimwa kuti chikure kunze kwenyika kana zvasvika kunzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze eMediterranean, padyo padyo nemhenderekedzo.
• Kunyangwe isiri chirimwa chinoda zvakanyanya maererano nerudzi rwevhu, chokwadi ndechekuti inowanzo sarudza iyo ivhu diki.
• Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uiise munzvimbo inoratidzirwa nechiedza chezuva uye usakanganwa kuti muswe weshumba haugone kurwisa chando, kunyangwe ichitakura nguva yekusanaya zvakanaka.
• Izvo zvinodikanwa kuchekerera chirimwa ichi zvakanaka mukati megore kuitira kuti chikwanise kumera nesimba rakakura, uye mukati menguva dzese dzegore zvinokwana kubvisa iwo mashizha nematavi akaoma.
• Kuwedzeredzwa kuburikidza nembeu dzayo kazhinji kwakaomarara, kunyangwe zvinopesana zvichizoitika kana uchizviita nemacheka; pamusoro pezvo, inofanirwa kuitwa mukati megore kana panosvika matsutso.

Chirimwa chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakurapa kwechinyakare

Mishonga yechinyakare yakashandisa gwenzi iri, isati yabika, nemuromo uye nemusoro kuitira kurapa akawanda marwara nezvirwere, senge kutemwa nemusoro, Mamota, kuzvimbirwa, kuvaviwa, eczema, nezvimwe. Zvimwechetezvo, mashizha awo ese pamwe nemaruva awo akaomeswa zvakapfungairwa nechinangwa chekurerutsa hosha dzinokonzerwa nepfari, pamwe nekurapa dandemutande uyezve nekurumwa nemhungu.

Nekudaro, isu tinofanirwa kuratidza kuti vesaenzi vakazvipira kutsvagurudzo yavo vakaratidza izvo zvidzidzo zvinofanirwa kuenderera mberi zvichiitwa kuitira kuvimbisa hunhu hwavo, kushanda pamwe nekuchengetedzeka mune varwere venguva yemberi, kunze kweavo vakashandisa kushandiswa kwayo chete nekuda kwemhedzisiro yekurapa yainayo.

Ndeipi mhedzisiro yaro?

Mhedzisiro yegwenzi iri, inoumbwa nezvakafanana neizvo zvinyoro nyoro; inogona kuburitsa mufaro mushoma, nepo ichiwedzera kunzwa kwehupenyu hwese uye kutandara muvashandisi. Nekudaro, isu tinofanirwa kutaura kuti haina kurova kwakasimba kunopihwa ne cannabis, uyezve kuti zvinowanzotora nguva pfupi isati yazviratidza pachayo painoshandiswa zvishoma nezvishoma.

Ichi chirimwa chakashandiswa zvakare, nenzira yechinyakare, nekuda kweiyo antispasmodic zvimiro zvainazvo, pamwe nekuve mukuru antihistamine. Zvakare, kumwe kushandiswa kwakajairika kweiyo Leonotis leonurus Zvinosanganisira kurishandisa kurapa kumwedzi nekugaya matambudziko, dzihwa, kukosora, matambudziko eganda, zvipembenene uye kunyangwe kurumwa nenyoka nedandemutande, sezvatakambotaura.

Use

Muswe weshumba unoratidza leonurine, chinhu chemakemikari chinomira kuve chakashandiswa zvakanyanya mukati memishonga yechinyakare nechinangwa chekurapa akasiyana siyana ezvirwere anosanganisira, kunze kwematambudziko atotaurwa, zvakare fivhiri, mamota, manyoka uye asima.

Ose ari maviri mashizha nemidzi yawo anoshandiswa kugadzirira kurapwa kwakagadzirwa kunyanya kurapa kurumwa nenyoka, pamwe nekuishandisa semushonga wechisikigo wekuchengetedza zvisikwa izvi zvinokambaira.

Iyo infusions yakagadzirirwa nemashizha ayo nemaruva zvinoshandiswa pakurapa tapeworms. Pamusoro pe, matavi awo anowanzo kuwedzerwa kumabhati anodziya kuitira kurerutsa mamwe mamirirosemuenzaniso, kuchenesa uye kupwanya. Saizvozvowo, zvave zvichionekwa sekuremerwa kurasikirwa kurapa kurapwa.

Chekupedzisira, isu tinofanirwa zvakare kutaura kuti aqueous mushoma uripo mumashizha awo une antidiabetic uye anti-kupisa masimba, ndezve rubatsiro rukuru mukuderedza uye nekuchengetedza hutachiona hwakasiyana mukudzora, arthritic mamiriro uye akasiyana ekudzivirira pathologies, achijekesa mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga mellitus yakatanga mukukura.

Iyo yakanyanya tsika uye kazhinji kushanda inoumbwa nekuputa wega uye / kana kuperekedzwa nemamwe musanganiswa, uye kunyange zvirinani, muchimiro chine vaporized, nekuti nenzira iyi zvinokwanisika kufema zvirinani uye zvakakura kufema zvemakemikari anoshanda ayo anayo, ayo anowanzo kuparadzwa neyakaitika moto.