Minda yelavender inoshamisa, chipo chinobva kune zvakasikwa chekuona uye kunhuwidza. Zvichida nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kune vazhinji vedu vanoda kuunza chikamu chekunaka ikoko kumba kwedu uye vanosarudza kudyara lavender muhari, dambudziko nderokuti chigumisiro hachisi chakanaka nguva dzose. Sei lavender yepoto ichioma?
Zvikonzero nei izvi zvichiitika zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana-siyana, saka tichavatarisa zvakadzama uye nekukutsanangurira kuti kurima kwechirimwa ichi muhari kunofanira kunge kwakadii kuitira kuti ive yakanaka uye ine hutano sezvinobvira.
Sei lavender yepoto ichioma? Zvikonzero zvikuru zvedambudziko iri
Chirimwa ichi chinonhuhwirira chakatanhamara nekusimba kwacho, uye chinogona kumira chero chinhu. Zvisinei, kana tichiiisa mupoto tinofanira kungwarira zvikuru kana tichida kuti igare ine utano.
Kudiridza kusina kunaka
Lavender chirimwa chinowanikwa kunzvimbo dzeMediterranean, saka chinoshandiswa kuomesa, ivhu rakanyorova. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana iyo substrate iyo Isu takadyara, inochengeta hunyoro hwakawandisa, chirimwa chedu anogona kusvava uye kuoma.
Nekune rumwe rutivi, kana tikagadzirisa madiridziro zvekuti anoshomeka, chatinokonzeresa kushushikana kwemvura kunogona kukonzera kufa kwayo.
Chinhu chakanaka ndechekuti kune nzira dzinoverengeka dzekudzivirira matambudziko aya:
- Mvura yakakwana. Nekuisa zvinomera maruva muhari Tinofanira kuona kuti mudziyo une makomba akakwana kuitira kuti mvura yakawandisa mushure mekudiridzira ibude uye isamire. Kuti uwedzere kuwedzera mvura, unogona kuwedzera matombo ematombo kana jecha pasi pehari.
- Kudiridza kuri pakati nepakati. Lavender inofanira kudiridzwa chete kana substrate yakaoma kusvika pakubata. Isa munwe wako muvhu zvishoma, kana ukaona kuti yakaoma, unogona kudiridza. Mumamiriro okunze anodziya, kudiridza kamwe chete pasvondo kunowanzova kwakakwana, asi munzvimbo dzinodziya ungada kudiridza kaviri pasvondo munguva yezhizha.
- Dzivisa kuvhara mvura. Kana iwe uine saucer pasi pehari kuti utore mvura yakawandisa, ibvise mushure mekudiridza, nokuti kusangana nemvura yakamira inogona kukuvadza midzi.
Kushaikwa kwechiedza chezuva
Chimwe chikonzero nei lavender ichiomesa muhari ndechekuti chirimwa hachigamuchire chiedza chezuva chakakwana kuita photosynthesis. Kana zvisiri kuvhenekerwa nechiedza kwemaawa matanhatu kusvika masere zuva rega rega, Zvakajairika kuti kukura kunonoke uye kuti mashizha aite yero oguma ooma.
Mhinduro iri kuburikidza ne:
- Shandura nzvimbo yehari. Iise munzvimbo iyo inogona kugamuchira huwandu hwepamusoro hwezuva rakananga rinogoneka.
- Pot kutenderera. Kana chirimwa chikawana chiedza chete kubva kune rumwe rutivi, shandura hari vhiki nevhiki kuitira kuti igamuchire chiedza zvakaenzana kubva kumativi ose.
Substrate isina kufanira
Mhando uye mhando ye substrate yatinoshandisa kune zvidyarwa zvedu ine chekuita zvakananga pahutano hwavo. Kune lavender tinoda ivhu rejecha, rakanyoroveswa zvakanaka rine alkaline zvishoma. Saka Isu tichadzivirira nechero mutengo wakawandisa compact substrates inochengeta hunyoro hwakawanda.
Kana iwe uchifunga kuti iyo substrate ndiyo yakonzera kuti lavender chirimwa chako chiome, shandisa idzi mhinduro:
- Shandisa yakakodzera substrate musanganiswa. Iwe unogona kushandisa imwe yakanyatsogadzirirwa zvidyarwa zveMedithera kana cacti, uye kunyange kugadzira yako musanganiswa nekusanganisa universal substrate nejecha rakaomarara kana perlite.
- Ivhu pH. Chirimwa ichi chinoda pH kuva pakati pe6.5 ne7.5. Kana ivhu rako rakanyanya acidic, unogona kugadzirisa pH yaro nekuwedzera diki rekurima lime.
Ukuru hwe pot
Poto idiki kwazvo inogona kuita kuti lavender yedu iome. Nokuti midzi haigoni kusveta mvura nezvinovaka muviri zvakanaka kana zvakanyanyana.
Mhinduro iri kuburikidza ne:
- Sarudza hari yakakura. Ita kuti ive mbiri kusvika katatu yakakura kudarika midzi yemuti wechirimwa. Usapfuure nehukuru, nekuti chigadziko chakakura kwazvo chinogona kuita kuti muti upedze simba rakawanda kukura midzi yaro kupfuura madzinde ayo nemaruva.
- Kudyarwa nguva dzose. Kana iwe ukaona kuti midzi yave kutobuda mumakomba emvura kana kuti muti wacho wakakura zvikuru kuhari, inguva yekuita shanduko. Edza kuzviita munguva yechirimo kana zhizha, panguva yekukura, kuitira kuti lavender igadzirise zvakanaka kumudziyo wayo mutsva isati yarara nekuuya kwechando.
Kushaikwa kwekutenderera kwemhepo
Zvese zvinomera zvinoda kutenderera kwemhepo kwakanaka kwazvitenderedza kuti zvirambe zvine hutano, asi lavender inonyanya kunzwa kune yakavharwa kana isina mhepo isina mhepo, uye Hunyoro hwakapoteredza mashizha awo hunogona kukonzera zvirwere zvefungal kana kuoma.
Mishonga yaunogona kushandisa ndeiyi:
- Airy nzvimbo. Tsvaga nzvimbo yehari yako apo chirimwa chinogona kugamuchira huwandu hwakanaka hwemhepo. Kana uinacho sechirimwa chemumba, pinza mhepo mukamuri nguva nenguva kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kwemwando.
- Siya nzvimbo yakakwana. Kana muine zvirimwa zvakawanda pamwe chete, siyai nzvimbo yakakwana pakati pazvo kuitira kuti mweya utenderere zvakasununguka.
Mamiriro ekunze akanyanya
Zvose kupisa kwakanyanya uye kutonhora kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kukanganisa kumiti., saka iwe unofanirwa kungwarira panguva iyo tembiricha yakanyanya kana kuderera.
- Kudzivirirwa pakupisa. Muchiitiko chekupisa, diridza chirimwa kakawanda uye, kana zvichibvira, fambisa hari yacho kune imwe nzvimbo ine mumvuri mumaawa ekunyanya kusimba kwezuva.
- Dziviriro kubva kuchando. Kana tembiricha yadzika pasi pe10º C, funga kuendesa hari yacho kune imwe nzvimbo yakachengetedzeka kana kuvhara lavender nezvimwe zvinodzivirira.
Kuchekerera kusiri iko
Kuchekerera zvisina kufanira kunogona kuderedza chirimwa uye kuita kuti chitange kuoma. Kuti udzivise izvi, ita zvinotevera:
- Nguva dzose uye chiedza kuchekerera. Ita zvishoma kuchekerera muchirimo kubvisa matavi akafa uye kugadzira chirimwa.
- Siya mamwe mashizha. Usatema huni dzakasakara, sezvo izvi zvingatadzisa chirimwa kumera. Edza kusiya mamwe mashizha kukurudzira kukura.
Zvino zvaunoziva kuti sei lavender inomesa muhari, kuichengeta kuitira kuti ive ine hutano uye yakanaka zvichave nyore kwauri. Unogona here kutiudza ruzivo rwako nechirimwa ichi?