Kana tichifanira kushongedza gadheni redu neimwe nzira isinganzwisisike, tinofunga yemishenjere senzira iri nyore yekuchengetedza yakashongedzwa zvinomera. Zvisinei, kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemushenjere dzinozivikanwa nezita rekuti bamboo Iyo ndeyayo imwechete genus uye yakashanduka kune inopisa tropical. Iyo genus yezvirimwa ine yakakura kwazvo dzakasiyana uye angangoita ese ane akawanda mapazi anoita senge node.
Muchinyorwa chino tirikukuudza nezvehunhu, pekugara uye kurimwa kwebambusa.
Mhando huru
Iyo genus yezvirimwa iyo ine huwandu hukuru hwemhando dzemhando dzakasiyana dzakasiyana. Mune iwo mazhinji acho pane matavi mazhinji anobuda kubva munzvimbo dzakajairika dzemushenjere. Kazhinji iwo ane rimwe kana maviri matavi akakurisa kupfuura mamwe ese uye iwo ndiwo anoratidza kukwirira kwakanyanya kwechirimwa. Aya matavi anogona kusvika kusvika gumi nemamita pakureba, sekunge uri muti. Izvi zvinopa mukana wakanaka pakushongedza magadheni edu, sezvo zvichizotipa imwe mumvuri.
Iyo mhando yemishenjere yemuno kuSoutheast Asia uye iri inowanikwa kunyanya muChina, Himalaya, Taiwan, Melanesia nenharaunda yekuchamhembe kweAustralia. Kana yakauyawo pasimba zvakasarudzika mune mamwe matunhu senge Africa, Latin America uye akati wandei zviwi zvitsuwa. Kunyangwe chiri chirimwa chinokura zvakasununguka munzvimbo dzinopisa, kurimwa kwaro kwakakwanisa kuchinjika kumamiriro ekunze anotonhorera pakudzivirira zvishoma kutonhora.
Chinonyanya kumira pachena nezve chirimwa ichi ndechekuti chine mhando isinga pindike yekukura iyo inobatsira kudzora huwandu hwatinoda kuve nahwo. Pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzebambusa yakasarudzika ndeyeye maBuddhist tembere sezvo iri imwe yeakanyanya kunyorwa uye inokwanisa kurwisa kutonhora.
Bamboo kurima
Bambusa ndeyeboka remiti inokura mumapoka. Iyo rhizome inoramba yakagadzikana nguva dzese uye haina kuwedzera kupfuura patinoisima. Izvi zvinobatsira zvakanyanya kuitira kuti chirimwa chisapinda nechisimba zvakapihwa kuti mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza angave akanaka kwazvo. Kana chirimwa chikangotanga kukura, chinokwanisa zvishoma nezvishoma kugadzira tsvimbo nyowani, imwe yakanamatira kune imwe, ichiumba mapoka akaomesesa emakani.
Inodaidzwa semuti usingakuvadzi nekuti unokwanisa kugadzira tsvimbo munzira yakabatana uye isina rhizome inotambanuka kupfuura nzvimbo yatakadyara. Ichi chinhu chinoita kuti chirimwa chive chisarudzo chinonakidza kwazvo kana zvasvika pakushongedza gadheni redu nekumwe kubata kunopisa.
Kuti ikure zvizere, mbichana idzi dzinowanzotora makore mashanu kusvika padanho ravo revakuru.. Izvi zvinoitika kunyangwe tiine akanakisa mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza ekuvandudza chirimwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti uve chirimwa kuti uve nemoyo murefu uye kutsungirira. Huni dzayo dzinoshandiswa kubva pagore rechitatu rekukura senge mamwe mabango ari eboka risingapindiri.
MuSpain inofanirwa kutariswa kuti mamiriro edu ekunze anotanga kuve nechando. Mamiriro ekunze enzvimbo yaakasimwa akakosha kana zvasvika pakuziva kukura kwehuswa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzine tembiricha yechando inoderera pazasi pemadhigirii zero. Aya mazaya echando anogona kumisa kukura kwebambusa nekukonzera matambudziko akakura mukukura kwayo. Chinhu chakasarudzika ndechekuti kukura kunononoka kudzika zvakapetwa mwero wayo wenguva dzose.
Bambusa faq
Kazhinji chirimwa ichi chinowanzo kutengeswa mumhando dzinoverengeka muzvikamu zveRhizomes. Nenzira iyi unogona kuwana muti kuti uchinje nyore nyore uye unogona kukura mubindu nekukurumidza. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzeichi chirimwa, saka zvingave zvinonakidza kuziva mamiriro ehukuru hweumwe neumwe wavo kuziva kana chiri chirimwa chatinoda kuva nacho mubindu redu. Mhando yega yega ine akasiyana akasiyana angaite mutsauko unooneka pakushongedza gadheni.
Pamusoro pazvose, zvakakosha kuti uzive kusiyanisa mamwe maitiro emuti kuti ushandise sekushongedza kwenzvimbo dzeveruzhinji. Bambusa inowanzo shandiswa se kumashure kwemifananidzo yemichato, chirairo uye zvimwe zviitiko zveveruzhinji. Naizvozvo, zvinonakidza kusarudza imwe yemhando dzinokodzera mhando yekushandisa iyo ichapihwa kumuti.
Vanhu vazhinji vanobvunza kana bambusa inogona kudyarwa kuSpain. Kutenda kune yedu ingangoita yekunaya mamiriro ekunze, inogona kukura zvakakwana munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzenyika yedu. Chinhu chinonyanya kurairwa ndechekuganhurira kurimwa kwayo kunzvimbo dzemahombekombe kana kupisa kwakanyanya. Hazvikurudzirwe kudyara Bambusa mumba umo panogona kuve nechando munguva yechando chinokonzera kudzikira mukukura kwechirimwa.
Kune mamwe marudzi embambusa aya ayo Iyo inoshandiswa kugadzira zviridzwa zvemimhanzi zvemhepo zvakaita senyere. Mumwe mubvunzo unowanzo dzokororwa neavo vanotenga chirimwa ichi ndechekuti inogona kurimwa muhari here. Mhando dzose dzebambusa dzinogona kurimwa muhari hombe kana mapurantita akaita senge yemishenjere. Nekudaro, iyo inofanirwa kutorwa mupfungwa kuti kukura kwayo kunogumira kune iyo nzvimbo iyo isu yatinokwanisa kupa.
Izvo zvinofanirwa zvakare kutarisirwa kuti, nekufamba kwenguva, zvinokwanisika kuti kukura kweiyo rhizome inogona kukuvadza midziyo inogadzira chirongo chemuti. Iyo yakanaka ndeyekuti ive nayo muhari panguva yekusimudzira uye, kana yasvika pakukwirira kwakakura, kuiisa munzvimbo ine chaiyo ine nzvimbo yakakwana yekusvika pakukwirira kwayo kwakanyanya.
Sezvauri kuona, chirimwa ichi chinogona kuve nemashandisirwo akati wandei uye chinotaridzika kunge chinonakidza pakushongedza kwebindu redu. Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve bambusa nehunhu hwayo.