El Callistemon citrinus Iyo yakanaka shrub kana muti wakakodzera kuve nawo muhari kana muminda. Hunhu hwayo inflorescence inoyeuchidza chaizvo chubhu uye pombi yekuchenesa, saka rimwe remazita anozivikanwa nderokuchenesa chubhu.
Nechepasi pekuchengeta zviri nyore kwazvo kuti ive yakakwana mugore rese, saka kana iwe uchida kuziva zvese nezvazvo, haugone kupotsa ichi chakakosha. 🙂
Chii chiri mavambo ayo uye hunhu hwayo?
Mufananidzo - Plantmaster.com
Yedu protagonist chirimwa chinogara chiri chegreen (inoramba iri green) yekuAustralia, kunyanya Queensland, New South Wales neVictoria. Zita rayo resainzi ndi Callistemon citrinus uye zvakajairika ndezvekuchenesa pombi, bhurashi muti kana tsvuku swab.
Inosvika kureba kwemamita manomwe kusvika gumi, uye ine korona yakakomberedzwa nemashizha ayo ari matatu kusvika 3cm kureba ne7-5mm yakafara. Maruva, ayo anotumbuka muchirimo, akaiswa mumapeketi-akaita inflorescence uye ayo stamens akatsvuka, pepuru-tsvuku kana lilac muvara.
Chiyero chayo chekukura hachikurumidze, izvo zvinokutendera iwe kudzora kukura kwayo zvakanyanya nyore. Uye zvakare, sezvo isina mudzi unopinda, unogona kuusima kunyangwe muminda midiki kana muhari.
Unozvichengeta sei iwe?
Kana iwe uchida kutora kopi, tinokurudzira kupa inotevera tarisiro:
Nzvimbo
Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uiise kunze, zuva rakazara. Iyo haina kuchinjirwa kugara mumba kana munzvimbo dzine mumvuri.
Pasi
- Garden: haina hanya. Inokura mushe kunyangwe mune ivhu rine hurombo-hurombo hwerime.
- Ruva poto: yepasi rose inokura svikiro (unogona kuiwana pano) yakasanganiswa ne30% perlite (unogona kuitenga pano).
Kudiridza
Inofanira kudiridzwa mazuva ese matatu kusvika matatu muzhizha, uye zvishoma zvishoma iro rinosara regore.. Kana yakaiswa muhari, ndinokurudzira kuisa ndiro pasi payo mukati memwedzi inodziya yegore kuitira kuti substrate igare yakanyorova kwenguva yakareba.
Vanyoreri
Kubva muchirimo kudonha unogona kuibhadhara nefotiraiza, senge guano, the mufudze wemhuka unopisa, miriwo isingachakwanise kudyiwa, masaga eti, madota ehuni kana manyowa.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
Muchirimo apo njodzi yechando yapfuura. Iwe unogona zvakare mumatsutso kana uchigara mune yakapfava mamiriro ekunze.
Kuchekerera
Unogona kuchekerera yako Callistemon citrinus mushure mokupenya, kucheka madzinde akura zvakawandisa uye ayo anotaridzika kushaya simba, kurwara kana kuoma.
Kuwanza
Inowedzerwa nembeu uye nekucheka nemashizha emapuranga. Ngatione maitiro ekuenderera mune ese kesi:
Mbeu
Kuti uwedzere chubhu chinosuka nembeu iwe unofanirwa kutevera iyi nhanho nhanho:
- Kutanga, 10,5cm dhayamita muhari izere nepasi rose inokura yepakati yakasanganiswa ne20-30% perlite.
- Chechipiri, inodiridzwa kuitira kuti inyatso nyorova.
- Yetatu, huwandu hwembeu mbiri hunowanikwa uye nekamhangura kana sarufa zvinosaswa. Nekudaro, kuoneka kwefungus kunodzivirirwa.
- Chechina, iwo akafukidzwa netete nhete ye substrate uye inodiridzwa, ino nguva ne sprayer.
- Chechishanu, hari inoiswa kunze, muzuva rakazara.
Ipapo pachave nekudiridza chete pese pazvinenge zvakakodzera, kudzivirira iyo substrate kuti igare yakaoma. Kana zvese zvikafamba zvakanaka, ichamera mumasvondo 2-4.
Kucheka
Kuti uwedzere nekucheka, iwe unofanirwa cheka bazi rinenge 30-40cm, shandisa iyo base ne midziyo yekugadzirisa midzi y Dyara muhari ine vermiculite. Kuiisa ipapo mu semi-mumvuri uye nekuchengeta iyo substrate yakanyorova, inozoburitsa yayo midzi mune angangoita mwedzi mumwe.
Zvipembenene
Inogona kukanganiswa nezvipembenene zvinotevera:
- Tsvuku tsvuku: iyo tsvuku yakatsvuka mite inozvinamatira pamashizha, kubva kwainodya masero ayo. Iyo inorwiwa neacaricides.
- Nguruve: maparasita anoyera asingasviki 0,5cm ayo anogona kunge ari yero, girini kana shava. Vanonamatira kumashizha egirini uye madzinde, kunyangwe iwo achigona kudzorwa neyero inonamira misungo (unogona kuwana izvi pano).
- Cotton mealybugonosa: chipuka chinotaridzika sekamba chinodya masero emashizha. Vanogona kubviswa nemaoko kana neanti-anti-scale insecticide.
Rusticity
El Callistemon citrinus inodzivirira kutonhora uye chando kusvika -7ºC.
Inoshandisa chii?
Chishongo
Icho chirimwa chinoshongedza kwazvo, icho inogona kushandiswa ese ari mashoma kana mashoma akasarudzika specimen uye mumapoka kuvapa chimiro chehedge. Izvo zvakare zvinonakidza kuve nazvo muhari, semuenzaniso pavheranda kana terra.
Bonsai
Chokwadi iwe wakamboona Callistemon bonsai, handiti? Kana iwe usina kuzvitenga nekutya kurasikirwa nazvo, ikozvino unogona kukunda kutya ikoko needu gwara rekutarisira:
- Nzvimbo: kunze, muzuva rose.
- Substratum: 70% akadama + 30% kiryuzuna.
- Kudiridza: kazhinji. Zuva rimwe nerimwe 1-2 muzhizha uye mazuva ese 3-4 zororo regore.
- Kuisazve: makore maviri ese, muchirimo.
- Kuchekerera: iwo matavi akura zvakawandisa anofanira kutemwa, uye ayo anotaridzika kunge anorwara, asina kusimba kana akaoma anofanira kubviswa.
- Vanyoreri: ine fetiraiza chaiyo yebhonsai zvichitevera zvinongedzo zvinotsanangurwa papakeji.
- Rusticity: inotsigira kusvika -5ºC.
Wakafungei nezve Callistemon citrinus?
Mhoroi, ndine gore rimwe chete rapfuura iro rakasiiwa, ndakabvisa marita makumi mana evhu nemurara uye mutsvina yemombe, ndakaisa manyowa uye perlite pairi. Chinyorwa ichi chakanyanya kunaka, kutanga kuchiziva kuti chipore, chine makore gumi, chinogara kwenguva yakareba zvakadii.
Mhoro jhon.
Zvakanaka sei kuti iwe wakamuponesa 🙂
Zvakanaka, handikwanise kukuudza kuti tarisiro yehupenyu yemuti uyu chii, asi uchifananidza hunhu hwayo nezvimwe zvirimwa zvakafanana, zvingangoita kuti muenzaniso wako urarame mamwe makore makumi mana kana makumi mashanu.
Thanks.
Ndeipi mbeu ye callistemon?
Mhoro Daniel.
Mbeu dzinenge dziri mukati memabhuruu machena anoonekwa mushure memaruva. Iwo madiki kwazvo, akajeka brown muvara. Tarisa, iwe unogona kuvaona mukati Iyi link.
Thanks.