Nzira yekuchekerera gardenia?

Kune miti yakawanda inoda mabasa ekugadzirisa akadai sekuchekerera. Imwe yemiti iyi inonzi gardenia. Pane nzira dzakawanda dzekuita chekerera gardenias asi, kuwana mhedzisiro yakakwana zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi hwemucheke. Pane mamwe maitiro anofanirwa kuverengerwa pakuchekerera gardenias kuitira kuti mhedzisiro yacho ive yakakwana sezvinobvira uye chirimwa chirambe chichichengetedza mamiriro akanaka.

Muchikamu chino tichakuudza nzira yekuchekerera gardenias, nguva yaunofanira kuzviita uye zvaunofanira kufunga nezvazvo.

Nei gardenias ichifanira kudirwa

Chinangwa chekuchekerera gardenia ndechekudzosera simba rayo uye kusunungura akakuvara kana kusvava madzinde, mashizha, uye maruva. Izvi zvakanaka kune zvirimwa se inobatsira kudzivirira zvirwere uye inovandudza kukura kwavo uye chitarisiko, saka nderimwe remabasa akanyanya kukosha mukutarisira zvirimwa zvedu.

Chinangwa chekuchekerera gardenia ndeichi:

• Kurudzira kukura kwezvirimwa.
• Inobatsira kune chiedza uye kufefetedza kwemuti wemuti.
• Bvisa matavi akakuvadzwa, akatyoka kana akaoma, mashizha kana maruva anogona kunge ane utachiona.
• Kuvandudza maruva emiti.
• Inosimudzira ruvara.

Izvi, kana zvakatemwa nemazvo, zvinovandudza kukura uye kutaridzika kwemuenzaniso. Somugumisiro, ukuru uye maruva emuti zvichawedzera.

Nguva yekuchekerera gardenias

Kazhinji, nguva yakanaka yekuchekerera gardenias iri mukutanga kwechirimo, miti isati yadzokera kumabasa, chero bedzi pasina ngozi yechando. Izvi zvinoderedza kurasikirwa kwemvura uye, sezvo danho rekusimudzira rinosvika, ronda richatanga kupora nekukurumidza. Munzvimbo dzine nguva yechando inodziya, kuchekerera kudonha kungave sarudzo yakanaka. Kuchekerera mwaka kunoitwa kamwe chete pagore.

Gardenia care kuchekerera kunogona kuitwa chero nguva yegore. Iko kuchenesa kuchekerera kubvisa suckers, iyo nhungirwa diki inobuda pakati pehunde huru nematavi, pamwe chete nemashizha akatsvuka kana akaoma, mashizha akakuvadzwa kana maruva akaoma.

Nzira yekuchekerera gardenias

Kuchekerera gardenias isu tinongoda shears yekuchekerera, sanitize nedoro kubva muchitoro chemishonga uye kupfeka magurovhosi. Kune marudzi akasiyana ekuchekeresa zvichienderana nezvatinoda kuita, ngatizvitarisei.

Kuchengetedza kwekuchengetedza

Chinangwa chekuchengetedza kuchekerera siyai nzvimbo yekuti nhungirwa itsva dzikure uye dzibvise zvakaipa kubva pachirimwa. Kuchekerera uku kunoitwa pamwe chete nemamwe mabasa ekuchengetedza gore rose.

Chokutanga pane zvose, tichabvisa suckers sezvinotevera:

• Tichawana nhungirwa dzechipiri kana nhungirwa dzinoonekwa pakati peshizha rekutanga nedzinde guru.
• Gare gare isu tichanyatsocheka mukombe wekusveta kuitira kuti kuchekwa kuve pedyo sezvinobvira kune guru guru pasina kukuvadza. Zvinonyanya kuitwa kana mabhudzi ari pasi pe5 cm.
• Cheka matavi diagonally kuitira kuti mvura ikwanise kuyerera. Izvi zvinodzivirira kuti mvura isarambe iri muronda roita kuti riore.

Tichazobvisa zvinotevera zvisingadiwe zvinhu:

• Yakafa, yakaoma kana inorwara madzinde, mashizha nemaruva.
• Mabhudzi anobuda mumakumbo emuti haana simba kana kuti asina kuiswa zvakanaka uye isu hatifariri kukura kwavo.
• Akayambuka matavi, misoriented kana tangled makwenzi.
• Maruva akasvava anoparadza uye anopedza simba rechirimwa.

Kutema maruva

Kuchekerera maruva kunoitwa gore negore, kazhinji mukupera kwechando kana kutanga kwechirimo, kuwedzera kutumbuka kwechirimwa. Tichaenderera sezvizvi:

• Kuchekera nguva yechando, apo kutonhora kwakaipisisa kwapfuura, kunenge pakati paFebruary
• Mabuds anenge atotumbuka haachazotumbuka zvakare, saka anofanirwa kubviswa kuitira kuti mitsva ibude.
• Bloom pruning inogona kuitwa panguva imwe chete nekuchenesa.
• Usatema madzinde asina kutumbuka, sezvo achizotumbuka gore rinotevera.
• Rangarira, mamiriro akanakisa ekuti zvirimwa zvitumbuke zvine simba mamiriro emvura uye chiedza chakawanda.

Kudzorerazve

Rejuvenation pruning inzira inosanganisira kubvisa nhengo dzakaoma, dzakakuvara uye dzisina basa dzechirimwa kuti uchenese uye uite kuti nhungirwa itsva dzimere. Zvinokurudzirwa kuita izvi nguva yemaruva isati yatanga. Uku kuchekerera kwakasimba kunomutsiridza gardenias, kunyange zvazvo kuchigonawo kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma.

• Drastic rejuvenation pruning: Muchiitiko chekutanga, zvatiri kuita kuchekerera chirimwa chose pasi. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa chete kana mufananidzo wacho wakasimba zvakakwana kuti uutsigire uye uve nechokwadi chekudiridza uye kubereka.
• Progressive rejuvenation pruning: Inosanganisira kubvisa 50% yematavi, kuabatanidza nekuisa. Matavi akasara akachekwa kusvika hafu yehurefu, kana chikamu chetatu chechidimbu chematavi akanakisisa atinogona kuwana pamusoro.

Nhanho nhanho

Heano matanho ekuchekerera gardenias:

1. Sveta matipi ekukura gore rekutanga mushure mekudyara. Bata muromo wedzinde rega rega neminwe yako woisa pabud rakareba kana shizha. Shingairira masvondo mana kusvika matanhatu muchirimo nezhizha apo gardenias iri kukura nesimba. Kuipinza kunoita kuti ive diki uye yakazara.
2. Cheka maruva akaomeswa muchirimo mushure mekutumbuka uye kusvava. Cheka musoro weruva rose kuitira kuti gardenia isakwanise kuenda kumbeu uye kuderedza gwenzi. Chenerera mukati nekunze gardenias mushure mekutanha maruva.
3. Cheka matavi pamusoro pemashizha kana mabuds kusvika kusingapfuuri chikamu chechina chehurefu hwayo kuchengetedza chimiro nekukura kwechirimwa.
4. Prune huni dzakaoma uye dzakakanganiswa muchirimo. Fambisa matavi aya pedyo nematanda ane hutano pabazi rimwe chete kana paanobatana nemamwe matanda ane utano. Mapoto anochengetwa kunze kwegore rose anonyanya kubatwa nehuni yakaoma uye wilt yechando.

Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezvekuchekerera gardenias uye zvaunofanira kuchengeta mupfungwa.