Hyacinths inogona kurimwa mubindu uye muhari. Dzinofanirwa kunge dziri munzvimbo ine zuva kana kuti ine mimvuri zvishoma, pamwe chete nevhu rakanyoroveswa, rine kudya kunovaka muviri.. Kana izvi zvanyanya kurema, unogona kuwedzera matombo kana jecha kuti usunungure zvishoma, chimwe chinhu chinodzivirira kudonha kwemvura pakudiridza, sezvo kana zvikasaitwa, izvi zvinogona kuita kuti girobhu rehyacinth riore. Uyewo, kana uchidyara hyacinths, unofanira kugara uchipfeka magirovhosi.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mahyacinths ane chepfu zvishoma kuvanhu, kunyanya kuvana nemhuka. sezvo dzine chinhu chinonzi oxalic acid chinogona kukanganisa ganda uye kukonzera kusawirirana. Chikamu chine chepfu igirobhu uye zviratidzo zvinotangira pakutsamwa kweganda, kurutsa, manyoka kusvika kune mamwe matambudziko. Nokudaro, haigoni kupedzwa, asi inoshandiswa kushongedza.
Nguva yekudyara
Nguva yakakodzera yekudyara chirimwa ichi inguva yematsutso nokuti ivhu richiri kudziya zvakakwana uye girobhu rine nguva yakakwana munguva yechando kuumba maruva matsva uye kukura zvakanaka muvhu. Kuti zvirimwa zvikure zvakakwana, maruva akakura, uye madzinde akatwasuka, unofanira kusarudza nzvimbo inogamuchira zuva rakazara. Mabhuru zvakare kushivirira mumvuri usina kukwana. Unofanira kudzirima muvhu rakanaka, rakaorera zviri pakati nepakati rinomwa mvura zvakanaka.
Kana ivhu rebindu rakanyanya kusimba, jecha rakanaka kana matombo anogona kuiswa. Nheyo yevhu yakawedzerwa kana shards yehari inogonawo kuwedzerwa seyero yekudzivirira kana ivhu rebindu richiita puddle; uye kuti hiyacinths inoora muvhu rine mwando. Nekudaro, kuwedzera fetereza yakawanda kupfuura inoratidzwa pasuru ine mhedzisiro yakaipa pakukura.. Naizvozvo zviri nani kuvimba ne organic fertilizer, izvo zvinopa chirimwa kudya kwakakwana kwemwaka.
Kuti mahyacinths anodyarwa sei
Hyacinths inonhuwira, maruva ane mavara akajeka iyo inogona kukura mukati uye kunze kwegore rose. Kudyara hyacinths kunze mukupera kwekudonha, nguva isati yasvika chando chekutanga, inenge iri nyore uye yakafanana nekudyara mamwe mababu. Zvisinei, ita mumba zvinoda nguva yakawanda nesimba.
Dyara kunze
Pakudyara hyacinths, magirobhu anofanira kudyarwa anenge 10 cm kureba. Kudzika kwekudyara kunofanirwa kunge kwakadzika zvakapetwa kaviri kupfuura dhayamita remagirobhu ega. Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza ivhu rine mvura yakanaka, sezvo isingakure zvakanaka muvhu rinogara rakanyorova.
- Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kuchera gomba 10 cm yakadzika uye kure ne7-8 cm kubva kune mumwe. Hyacinths inoda imwe nzvimbo kuti ikure uye inofanira kunge yakadzika zvakakwana kuti idzivirire kutonhora kwechando.
- Zvadaro vhara girobhu nevhu. Munokwanisa kushandisa musanganiswa wecompost yakaita seguano nevhu kuti muone kuti ivhu rine kudya kunodiwa kwemahiyacinths.
- Kana gomba razara, tsikirira pasi pariri zvinyoro nyoro kuti ubatanidze ivhu.
- Diridza magirobhu zvakanaka. Imwe neimwe inofanira kudiridzwa pakarepo mushure mekudyarwa. Ramba uchidiridza kusvikira ivhu ranyorova, asi risina kunyorova.
Dyara mumba
Kudyara hyacinths mumba, unofanirwa kutevedzera zvinotevera:
- Chekutanga, kuti hyacinths ikure mukati memba, iwe unozoda magirobhu akasarudzika, aunogona kuwana. pano.
- Iva nechokwadi chokuti hari ine maburi pasi pemvura kuitira kuti mvura isapinda mukati. Kana zvisina kudaro, unogona kushandisa chibooreso uye kuboora 5-10 maburi madiki anenge 2-3 cm kureba.
- Wozadza hari yepakati nepakati nevhu (iri kutengeswa pano) Zvakakosha kushandisa ivhu rakanyatsogadzirirwa zvirimwa izvi kuti zvive nechokwadi kuti dzine kudya kwadzinoda.
- Tichasiya 2-3 cm yenzvimbo kumusoro kwehari.
- Kana iwe uine akawanda ma bulbs, iyo yakanaka ndeyekudyara iwo muhari dzakasiyana, kuitira kuti ave nenzvimbo yakakwana yekukura.
Kana iwe uri kukura hyacinths mumba, haufanirwe kunetseka nezve girobhu rakavigwa zvakadzika kuti ridzivirire kubva kunotonhora.. Ingoiisa pasi kuitira kuti hafu yepamusoro inonamatira kunze kwepamusoro. Kana mabhudzi achionekwa, unogona kuwedzera ivhu rakawanda kuti uvhare chikamu chakafumurwa chegirobhu.
Diridza girobhu rimwe nerimwe zvakanaka mushure mekudyara. Izvi zvinovabatsira kukura midzi yavo yekutanga muvhu.. Ramba uchidiridza kusvikira pasisina mvura inobuda mumakomba ari pasi pehari. Wobva wapfeka munzvimbo inotonhorera, ine rima kwemavhiki gumi. Nenguva ino, ma bulbs anokura midzi yawo muvhu uye otanga kukwira akananga pasi.
Kutarisirwa
Paanotanga kukura, mahyacinths anoda hunyoro hwakawanda uye zvinovaka muviri. Nokudaro, dzinofanira kudiridzwa zvakakwana uye nguva dzose. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika mumamiriro ekunze akaoma panguva yekukura. Iyi ndiyo nzira chete yekuti girobhu riwane kudya kwakakwana kubva muvhu. Munzvimbo dzine ivhu rakanyoroveswa uye rakaoma muzhizha, mababu ehyacinth anogona kuramba ari muvhu gore rose..
Munguva yechando zviri nyore kuvhara nzvimbo yayo nemakwenzi kana mashizha. Munzvimbo dzakakodzera, hyacinths ichatumbuka zvakare gore rega rega, asi inflorescences yayo ichaderera nekufamba kwenguva. Zvinoita sechiratidzo chezera chakasiyana chaizvo: zvinomera zvinodzokera kuchimiro chazvo chekukura. Kana iwe uchida kuva nehombe inflorescences, unogona kupikisa shrinkage yemaruva nekukwevera mabhuru kubva pasi pakarepo kana mashizha akaoma. Mushure mekuchenesa, zvichengete munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma, ine rima kusvikira mwaka unotevera wekudyara.
Rasa hyacinths muhari mushure mekupera kwemaruva. Hyacinths mudzimba kazhinji inotumbuka kamwe chete. Kana ukasaronga kuvaendesa kunze, unogona kuchengetedza hari nevhu kuitira kutenderera kwehyacinth kunotevera, asi ramba uchifunga kuti ungada kuwedzera manyowa muvhu kuti utore zvimwe zvinovaka muviri.
Hyacinths inotumbuka kubva munaKurume kusvika Kubvumbi. Mushure mokutumbuka, simiti inoiswa kamwe chete uye mashizha ose akafa uye masumbu emaruva akasvava anobviswa pamwe chete nemadzinde awo. Zvisinei, mashizha anofanira kubviswa chete paanenge aoma, nokuti mashizha ehyacinth ndiyo dura rayo remvura uye kudya kwegore rinotevera. Kana iri chando, Maruva aya ari nyore kuchengeta nekuti anoshingirira chando chose.