Nhasi tiri kuzotaura nezve herbaceous chirimwa chine maruva akanaka uye chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya kugadheni. Ndezve iyo Coreopsis tinctoria. Icho chirimwa chiri chemhuri yeAsteraceae, rine boka rine maruva akasiyana siyana, ese aine hunhu hwayo hunokosha. Iyo inozivikanwa zvakare nezita reNyeredzi Nyeredzi.
Muchikamu chino tichaenda kukuudza zvese hunhu, kurima nekutarisira kweiyo Coreopsis tinctoria.
Mhando huru
Iyo mhando yechirimwa chine herbaceous ine saizi diki uye ine mashizha akawanda. Kunyangwe mashizha awo asiri iwo kukwezva kweyekushongedza kukosha, iwo zvakare ane runako. Mashizha anoumbwa nemipendero yakapatsanurwa uye ane dutu mune yavo yepamusoro chikamu uye yakajeka girini muvara. Aya mashizha anochengetwa mukati megore rose, ndosaka ichionekwa semuti usingaperi.
Kana ari maruva awo, iwo maruva anozvarwa akasimba pakati pawo uye iwo mareferenzi muzvitsauko zvine yero nzvimbo uye akawanda kwazvo bracts. Ruvara rwuri pakati pepingi uye lilac uye inopa musiyano wemavara ayo anoumba yakanaka ensemble. Ndiwo muti unogara uchitumbuka zvakanyanya uye kusimba kwemaruva awo ndiko kunoita kuti vakosheswe muminda, patio, nzvimbo dzakasvibirira, pakati pevamwe. Kuchengetwa nekurimwa kwayo hazvisi kure zvakadaro, asi ndinofanira kufunga nezve zvimwe zvinhu kana tichida kuti ive nerunako rwakazara.
Iyo inowanzo shandiswa sechishongedzo chirimwa mumapaki uye veruzhinji mapindu e kunaka kwemashizha awo uye kukwezva kwemaruva awo. Ivo zvakare vanowanzo sanganiswa pamwe nezvimwe zvirimwa muboka ravo kuti vafanane nemaruva emaruva uye vagadzire akanaka mosaics.
Kurima kwe Coreopsis tinctoria
Kuitira kudyara iyo Coreopsis tinctoria Chinhu chekutanga chekufunga nezvenzvimbo. Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza nzvimbo yekudyara inopa izere zuva kana chikamu chemumvuri. Kunyangwe ichishivirira mabasa makuru emumvuri, zvirinani kuti inokura muzere zuva kana tichida kuti ikudziridze kugona kwayo kuzere. Iwe unoda kanenge 6-8 maawa ezuva nezuva. Kunyangwe ichigona kukura zvakanaka, kana ikasimwa mumumvuri, haizoburitse maruva mazhinji. Iyo inoshivirira kwazvo ese ari maviri tembiricha yakakwira uye zuva rese raanogamuchira.
Iyo inozivikanwa kusagadzikana nemamiriro akakomba mune zvakasikwa. Nezve ivhu, rinofanirwa kungodonhedzwa zvakanaka kunyangwe mamiriro epakati neakashata evhu haana kushata kumuti uye uyezve asiri matombo nzvimbo. Iyo Coreopsis tinctoria inova sarudzo yakanaka kana iwe uri kurima gadheni nemaruva emusango sezvo iri yemunzvimbo dzesango nenzvimbo dzine matombo. Iyi simiti yakagadziriswa pamusoro pemakore mukushanduka, ichipararira munzvimbo dzine huni uye ichirarama isati yarimwa nevanhu. Zvinoreva kuti chirimwa ichi hazvidi kuti ruoko rwemunhu rukwanise kutambanudza kufanana nezvimwe zvirimwa zvemazuva ano zvakagadzira kumashure kwemwenje nemajini akasiyana.
Kana iyo ivhu raunodyara isina yakanaka yekudonha, chirimwa hachiite zvakanaka. Zvinogoneka kuti ivhu uko iyo Coreopsis tinctoria kuva chimwe chinhu chinotyisa uye chinorema. Muzviitiko izvi isu tinongofanirwa kusanganisa pakati pe5-10 masentimita ejecha rebindu kana peat uye vermiculite pamwe chete nemumvumbi. Musanganiswa uyu uchaita kuti ivhu riite yakawedzera drainage kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kwemvura kana kudiridza mvura. Iwo ndiwo akakosha mapoinzi ekufunga nekuti chirimwa ichi chinogona kurarama pane mamwe mamiriro akashata ezvakatipoteredza, asi hachirevhe mvura.
Kudyara iyo Coreopsis tinctoria
Ngatione kuti ungadyara sei iyo Coreopsis tinctoria zvose mumapindu uye nehari.
Mumunda
Sarudza nzvimbo ine zuva mubindu rako kudyara pasi redu. Kuzvarwa munzvimbo ine huswa nemapani zvinoenderera zvinoita kuti chirimwa ichi chibudirire munzvimbo dzinodziya uye dzinodziya zuva. Shandisa forogo kana murimi kuviga nekusunungura ivhu mumubhedha wemiti. Izvo hazvikurudzirwe kuti chokwadi chemuti chakanyanyisa kudzika. Iyo inonyanya kukurudzirwa iri pakati pe31-38 cm.
Kuti tivandudze kunaka kwevhu tinofanira kuwedzera manyowa nekusanganisa nefoshoro. Manyowa anobatsira kusimudzira ivhu uye nekupa zvinovaka muviri izvo zvinoda kuti chirimwa chitsva chikure. Kana ivhu riine zvinovaka muviri zvakanaka uye rakasimwa pakadzika zvakakwana iyo Coreopsis tinctoria ichaita maruva mazhinji akanaka. Ungofanire kumwaya mbeu pasi zvishoma kudzivisa zvinomera zvinokura zvakanyanya padyo pamwe uye vanogona kunetsana.
Potted
Kana tichida kudyara chirimwa chakapetwa ichi, tinofanirwa kuisa mbesa mbiri dzakapetwa masendimita maviri nemubatanidzwa wekusanganisa wakagadzirwa kuti utange mhodzi. Misanganiswa yakasviba inobatsira kudzikisa matambudziko ese ane chekuita nechirwere angave nembeu nyowani. Ivhu rinofanira kudiridzwa kusvikira hunyoro hwasvika pasi pehari uye nyika yakanyoroveswa chose. Iwe unogona kushandisa drainage tray uye iwe unotangwa nemhando idzi dzezvirimwa.
Mbeu dzinofanira kudyarwa 1/8 pakadzika muhari imwe neimwe zvakasiyana. Mushure maizvozvo, unofanirwa kusasa nemvura kuti unyorove poto yese. Zviri nyore kuvhara mbeu mukati nepurasitiki kuti uchengetedze hunyoro. Nenzira iyi, hari hadzidi kudiridza kusvikira dzamera. Iwe unogona kutarisa hari zuva nezuva kuti uone kuti bukira rinokura sei. Chinhu chakasarudzika ndechekuti mbeu dzese dzinotumbuka mumazuva gumi. Izvo zvirinani kutamisa imba yekumba kuwindo uko kwainogona kugamuchira zuva zuva rese. Chengetedza tembiricha kuti ivhure iyo yekuvhara chifukidzo kana tembiricha yakanyanya kukwirira, pamusoro pemadhigirii makumi matatu.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve iyo Coreopsis tinctoria, Hunhu hwayo uye hanya.