Deutzia o Celinda de espigas chirimwa chinowanikwa muAsia Continent, kunyanya Japan neChina, pamwe neCentral America.
Ichi ndicho shrub icho mukati megore kana kutanga kwezhizha chakashongedzwa nemaruva akanaka akafanana neye nyeredzi inogona kuratidzwa chena kana pingi uye iyo kazhinji vanopa hwema hunofadza, iripo mhando dzakasiyana dzemahybrids dzinoenderana nemamiriro akasiyana.
Hunhu hweDeutzia
Iyi chaiyo yekushongedza shrub inogona kusvika kusvika pamamita maviri pakureba, yakatwasuka, matavi ayo akaomarara pazasi, nepo pakakwirira panoratidzira semi-Woody kana herbaceous chimiro icho rakaputirwa nekakora kadete uye kakaomarara.
Zvichienderana nemashizha awo anodonhedza, aya lanceolate, ane mazino, eakajeka grey-girini girini. Maruva anoitika mukupera kwegore, yakafukidzwa nemaruva anoyevedza kunge nyeredzi, ane sepals mashanu uye machena kana epingi peturu anoonekwa zvakanyanya muaxil yemashizha emuti. Iine michero mune yakavharirwa fomu ine mbeu.
Kudyara uye kuparadzira
Nezve kudyara, kuwanda uye kuchengetedza kweiyo Deutzia zvinoenderana nemhando iri kutaurwa, nekuti pane akati wandei pakati peakasiyana marudzi. Mamwe ma rustic akadai saD Scabra uye D Grandiflora anoshivirira tembiricha yakadzika kwazvo. kusvika -25º C, nepo rimwe boka rakadai saD Staminea uye D Pulchra risinganyanyo kushivirira, saka vanogona kumira tembiricha kudzika -5º C.
Dzimwe dzadzo dzinogona kukanganiswa nechando munguva yechirimo, saD Gracilis naD Glandiflora. Zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yemamiriro ekunze iri kutaurwa uye kana iri kuchamhembe, vanofarira zuva rose, nepo iri pakati-kumaodzanyemba nzvimbo, hafu yemumvuri. Iye zvino munzvimbo dzinodziya zvirinani kuvaisa munzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa zvakanaka kubva kuzuva remasikati.
Kudyarwa kweCelinda yezvipikiri kunowanzoitwa mukuvhuvhu, zvisinei uye munzvimbo dzinotonhora zviri nani kuzviita mukati megore. Muchiitiko chehedgerow kuumbwa naD Gracilis, aya dzinofanirwa kuiswa pamatanho angangoita 60-80 cm.
Nguva iyi mhando inoenderana nyore kune chero mhando yevhu uye substrate, zvirinani kushandisa ivhu rakaorera, rakanyorova uye rakanyoroveswa, rakapfuma muhumus uye mashizha akaora.
Mushure mekunge maruva egwenzi raitika, matavi ekare anofanira kutemwa kubva pachigadziko. Munguva yekuchekerera chirimwa chinofanirwa kutariswa kuti inflorescence inoumbwa pamativi ematavi akaonekwa mukati megore rapfuura uye akazara muzvirimwa zvidiki.
Ichi inotsanangura kukosha kwekubvisa matavi ekare, kufambisa uye kukurudzira kuoneka kwatsva mafomu kubva pasi pechirimwa. Nzvimbo dzese dzakakuvadzwa nechando dzinofanira kubviswa. Munguva yemaruva zvakakosha kuwedzera mvura yakawanda, zvakafanana zvinofanira kuitwa muzhizha.
Nezve kupararira kweichi shrub tinogona kutaura izvozvo inopararira kubva kumbeu.
Use
Iyi mhando inorimwa seshongedzo chirimwa uye nekuda kwehunhu hwayo, inogona kushandiswa muminda uye masitepisi, sezvo kureba kwayo kusinga pfuure kupfuura mamita maviri; Mukuwedzera, inogona kutemwa gore rega rega pasina kukanganisa kukura kwemuti.
Zvirwere uye zvipembenene
Icho chirimwa chinoramba kwazvo, zvisinei hazvo chinogona kutambura kubva kune zvimwe zvirwere zvefungal nekuda kwekunyanyisa hunyoro, senge chirwere chehupfu. Panyaya yezvipembenene, zvakakosha kuti unyatsoteerera hove uye makonye ehonveta Gracilaria syringella. Kazhinji, mashizha akarwiswa netupukanana aya ane mavara akasviba anopa chirimwa chitarisiko chisingaoneke, saka zvinodikanwa kushandisa chaiwo mishonga yekuuraya zvipuka pamhando yega yega yezvipembenene kana kuenda kune organic organic pesticide. Nekutarisirwa kwayo, chirimwa chinoda kuti maruva akaomeswa abviswe.