El Drago Icod de los Vinos Inowanikwa kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweTenerife, muCanary Islands uye chimwe chezvisikwa zvipenyu zvekaresa munyika. Uyu muti une maitiro akasiyana uye unofanirwa kumira panguva yerwendo rwako kuenda kuTenerife.
Muchikamu chino tichakuudza kuti ndeapi maitiro eDrago Icod de los Vinos, kwaakabva, ngano uye zvimwe zvakawanda.
Mhando huru
Kureba kwayo hakuzivikanwi. asi zvinofungidzirwa kuti makore 800 apfuura. Pasina kupokana, ndiyo yakakura uye yekare dracaena chirimwa pasi rose, ndosaka chakanzi chiyeuchidzo chenyika muna 1917.
Uyu muti unoshamisa unowanikwa pamahekita matatu muParque del Drago, kwaunogona kuonawo mamwe marudzi ezvirimwa. Yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza Millenary Drago kubva pakusvibiswa uye kuparadza.
Basa rose rekuchengetedza rave rakakosha nokuti nhasi muti uri mumamiriro ezvinhu akakwana uye unogona kuramba uri chiratidzo chechokwadi cheTenerife pedyo neTeide.
Muti wedhiragoni muti wakaita semuti uri wemonocotyledonous flora ine isingawanzo sekondari kukura. Naizvozvo, muti wemuti une mashizha kwete "muti" nenzira yakasimba. Parizvino ndiyo yakakura uye yakareba-yakagara yerudzi rwayo inozivikanwa pasi rose. Iyo inenge 18 metres kureba, ine korona dhayamita inosvika makumi maviri emamita, denderedzwa yehwaro hwehunde yemamita makumi maviri uye anopfuura mazana matatu matavi makuru. Maruva maduku uye akawanda, ane 20 petals uye nhamba yakafanana yekrimu-yakasvibirira kana yakanyanya beige stamens, uye inosanganiswa mu showy inflorescences inobuda kubva kumashizha emashizha.
Inofungidzirwa kuti inobereka matavi anosvika 1.500 mugore rakanaka remaruva. Hunde yacho ine mhango yakakura inosvika 6 m. Yakakwirira, inosvikika nepamusuwo. Yakanga yakanyatsocheneswa muna 1985 uye fan yakaiswa mubhutsu kukurudzira kutenderera kwemhepo uye kudzivirira fungus kukura. Muna 1993, Icod de los Vinos City Council, pachikumbiro cheakakunda mugadziri wemakwikwi ekugadzira 1984, akatsausa nzira yemamita mashoma kubva pamuti weNagar. Sezvineiwo, nhasi chirimwa ichi hachisi munjodzi.
kuti yakaumbwa sei
Dracaena Draco mhando inowanikwa kune subtropical mamiriro ekunze eMacaronesia., kunyange zvienzaniso zvakawanikwawo kubva kumhenderekedzo yeMorocco. Kunyange zvazvo inogona kukura mune chero ipi zvayo yezvitsuwa zvishanu zveNorth Atlantic, muti wekunze unowanikwa zvakanyanya muCanary Islands.
Iyo Icod de los Vinos dhiragoni muti ndiyo yekare yeIslas de la Suerte. Inofungidzirwa kuva nemakore ari pakati pe800 ne1000 3000, kunyange zvazvo vamwe vachiti ingangove yave nemakore anopfuura XNUMX XNUMX.
Zvido zvemudhiragoni Icod de los Vinos
Kusvika muna 1867 maive nemuti weshato muLa Orotava, wakakura uye wakakura kudarika muti weshato wemakore ane chiuru weIcod de los Vinos, asi wakawisirwa pasi nemhepo ine simba. Chimwe chinoshamisira cherudzi urwu ndechekuti muto waro wakatsvuka, kuva iwo ega mhando munyika ine hunhu uhu.
Ndokusaka vaGuanches, vanhu veko vakambogara muTenerife, vanoti iyo inonzi "ropa redragoni" ane kuporesa uye zvinhu zvinoshamisa. Chimiro chinoshamisa chepamusoro pemuti uye matavi awo akawanda akafanana neshato akawedzera kune ngano uye chakavanzika mumazana emakore.
Chimiro chechienzi chemuti weshato nemhunga inokura pahunde yakagadzira ngano dzisingaverengeki dzemuti weshato. Imwe yacho ine hukama nemadhiragoni zana ari kutarisira kuchengetedza maapuro egoridhe mubindu reHesperides. Akaurayiwa neTitan Atlas kubatsira Hercules kupedza basa regumi nerimwe rakatumwa naHerodotus.
Zvinonzi pakazodonhera ropa paronda reshato mubindu, muti watinoziva semuti weshato wakakura. Imwe ngano inotaura kuti mutengesi akaburuka achitsvaga "ropa redragoni" pamhenderekedzo yeIcod, kwaakawana vamwe vechidiki vanobva kuKansai vachigeza. Akatanga kuvadzingirira achibva akwanisa kubata mumwe wavo.
Mukadzi wechidiki akapa chikafu chinonaka kwazvo munyika, murume akafunga kuti chibereko chebindu reHesperides ndokuchidya, musikana akatora mukana wekupukunyuka. Akakwanisa kusvetukira mugomba ndokunovanda musango.
Mushambadzi akaenda kundomutsvaka. asi akawana muti waityisa une matavi aizunguzika seminondo uye hunde yawo yakamonyoroka senyoka.. Murume akaedza kuzvidzivirira achibva akanda chombo chekubaya nacho muhunde, pakabva patanga kuonekwa mvura dzvuku yakaita seropa. Panguva iyoyo, mushambadzi akatiza achitya akananga kugwa rake ndokusvetukira mugungwa asina kucheuka.
Chii chekuona mudragon park
Iyo Drago Icod de los Vinos chinhu chakatanhamara cheDrago Park, chakagadzirwa kuti chibatsire mukuchengetedza kwayo. Iyo yakareba mamita gumi nematanhatu uye ine hunde denderedzwa yemamita makumi maviri pazasi uye 16 metres kumusoro.
Huremu hwakatyorawo zvinyorwa, zvakatenderedza 150 matani, uye izvo zvisingasanganisire midzi yakakura. Mukati mehunde mune 6-mita-yakakwirira mhango umo inofefetera system inoiswa kudzivirira kukura kwefungal tupukanana. Patsoka dzayo pane Dragos Nursery, mukana mukuru wekuona kushanduka kwezvienzaniso zvitsva zveDracaena Draco.
Paki ine nzvimbo ye3 hectares, Kuwedzera kune dhiragoni muti, iwe unogona zvakare kuona mamwe marudzi ekuzvarwa eCanary Islands. Kunyanya akasiyana emichindwe, pamwe neCanary laurel, beeches, tabaibas, nezvimwe. Iyo Parque del Drago inoyambuka Barranco de Caforiño, uye pamabhangi ayo unogona kuona vamiriri vehupenyu hwechizvarwa chechitsuwa.
Pamusoro pemichina yewaini uye marasha bunkers anoratidza nzira dzechinyakare dzehupenyu. Kumwe kukwezva kukuru ibako kwaunogona kuona zvinomiririra makuva eGuanche. Imba yechitoro nenzvimbo yekudyira, pamwe nebindu reshavishavi rinopedzisa yakaoma.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve Icod de los Vinos dragon tree, maitiro ayo uye ngano yawo.