Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / MediaJet
El ebony muti Icho chirimwa chakanakisa chizvarwa chekuIndia icho chinokurirwa munzvimbo dzese dzinopisa uye dzinonyorova dzepasi. Inopa mumvuri wakanaka kwazvo, uye zvakare inogadzira maruva anoyevedza kwazvo.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva ndeapi maitiro emuti uyu, ipapo ini ndichatsanangura izvi nezvimwe zvakawanda.
Ndeapi maitiro ayo?
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Gihan Jayaweera
Iyo ebony muti, une zita resainzi iri Diospyros ebenum, chirimwa chine dioecious (kune tsoka dzechirume nedzemukadzi) iyo inosvika pakukwirira kwemamita makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu, ine hunde inenge 40-50cm kukora. Mashizha ari petiolate, elliptical-lanceolate kuita ovate, yakatetepa, ine yakakomberedzwa kuti ive yepamusoro, uye 6-15cm pakukura ne 2-5cm.
Maruva, ayo anotumbuka muchirimo, ari ega, kana dzimwe nguva akarongedzwa mu3-15 cymose inflorescences. Chibereko iglobose nhema bheri, 3-5cm muhupamhi, ine mhondi-nhema nhema ine mativi-ellipsoidal chimiro chinosvika 1,5cm.
Unozvichengeta sei iwe?
Kana iwe uchida kutora kopi, tinokurudzira kupa inotevera tarisiro:
Nzvimbo
Ebony muti unofanirwa kuve kunze, muzere zuva kana mune semi-mumvuri. Uye zvakare, inofanirwa kutariswa kuti inoda nzvimbo yakawanda kuti ikure, kuitira kuti, kunyangwe ichigona kurimwa muhari munguva yehudiki, nekufamba kwenguva painowana kukwirira ichawedzera kudikanwa kuisima pasi.
Kana nguva iyoyo yasvika, inofanirwa kuiswa pachinhambwe chemamirimita gumi kubva pombi, uye inosvika 10 metres kubva kune zvimwe zvirimwa zvikuru, madziro nemadziro. Nekudaro, iwe unozogona kuafungisisa nezvako mukubwinya kwaro.
Ini ndinowanzo
- Garden: unofanirwa kuve drainage yakanaka uye uve mupfumi mune zvakasikwa.
- Ruva poto: zadza neyakajairika tsika substrate yakavhenganiswa ne30% perlite, arlite kana yakafanana.
Kudiridza
Irrigation inofanira kuva kakawanda. Muti webony unofanirwa kudiridzwa mazuva ese 2-3 muzhizha uye zvimwe zvishoma zororo regore, zvirimo pakuvira kwezuva.
Shandisa mvura yemvura chero nguva iwe uchigona, asi kana iwe usingakwanise kuiwana chero chikonzero, zadza bheseni nemvura uye rega igare usiku hwese. Zuva rinotevera, unogona kurishandisa.
Vanyoreri
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Shijan Kaakkara
Pamusoro pekuidiridza pese pazvinenge zvakakodzera, zvinokurudzirwa kubhadhara nema organic fetiraiza mumwaka wese kamwe pamwedzi. Semuenzaniso, ne mulch, guano, herbivorous mhuka manyowa, kana zvimwe zvakadaro. Iwe unongo fanirwa kuziva kuti kana iwe uine iyo muhari zvirinani kushandisa mafetiraiza mune fomati yemvura, nekuti zvikasadaro kugona kweiyo substrate kudhonza mvura kunokanganisika.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
Inofanira kudyarwa mubindu mu primavera (kana, kana iwe uchigara mumamiriro ekunze asina mwaka, kunopera kwemwaka wakaoma). Kana iwe uine iyo muhari, iwe unofanirwa kuiisa mune imwe hombe paunoona kuti midzi iri kubuda kunze kwemaburi emvura, kana kana makore anopfuura 2-3 apfuura apfuura kubva pakaiswa kwekupedzisira.
Sarudza mudziyo une maburi pasi, kuitira kuti mvura igone kubuda kana ichinge yadiridzwa, uye edza kusanyudza midzi zvakanyanya.
Kuwedzera Ebony
Kuti uwane makopi matsva mbeu dzayo dzinofanira kudyarwa muchirimo. Kudyara zvakananga mukati hotbed, uchitevera iyi nhanho nhanho:
- Kutanga, mubhedha wembeu (semuenzaniso, masosi emiti yemasango kana hari dzemaruva) izere neyakajairika chirimwa substrate.
- Ipapo, imwe mbeu inoiswa pasoketi, kana maviri kana hari yakasarudzwa.
- Mushure mezvo, mhangura kana sarufa zvinoputirwa neguruva mukati kudzivirira hutachiona hutachiona, uye hwakafukidzwa ne substrate.
- Pekupedzisira, iyo seedbed inodiridzwa uye ndokuiswa kunze, mune semi-mumvuri.
Kana zvese zvikafamba mushe, mumazuva angangoita gumi nemashanu zvichazotanga kumera, asi iwe unofanira kusiya mbesa mumubhedha wembeu kusvikira waona imwe midzi ichibuda mumakomba ekudonha mvura.
Rusticity
Muti webony haigoni kumira nechando. Iyo tembiricha yepasi inofanirwa kunge iri pamusoro pegumi degrees Celsius, nekudaro, munzvimbo dzakadzikama iwe uchada kudzivirirwa mugreenhouse.
Zvinosuruvarisa kuti haina kukodzera kugara mudzimba.
Inoshandisa chii?
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Ji-Elle
Chishongo
Ebony muti unoshongedza kwazvo, uyo inopa mumvuri wakanaka kwazvo. Pamusoro pezvo, kana yangosvika pakukwirisa inova nzvimbo yekutizira mhuka zhinji nezvipembenene, seshiri kana nyuchi.
Kuveza
Huni dzinoshandiswa kugadzira mabasa emaoko eumhizha, kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemimhanzi (senge makiyi makuru epiyano), uye zvakare inlays dzekugadzira makabati.
Chii iwe waifunga nezve ebony? Icho chirimwa chinotaridzika kuve chakanakisa sechimiro chakasarudzika muminda mikuru, asi zvinonakidza zvakare kuve nazvo muhari munguva yehudiki, kushongedza patio uye / kana materu. Inopa mumvuri wakanaka kwazvo, uye icho chinhu chinokosheswa kana zuva 'ranyura'.
Tinovimba wakadzidza zvakawanda kubva kumuti uyu 🙂.
yakanyatsotsanangurwa uye inonakidza kwazvo ruzivo rwakakosha ndinokutendai zvikuru
Isu tinofara kuti zvakabatsira kwauri, Enrique.
Muti uri pamufananidzo hauna ebony.
Rxelente ruzivo, ini ndine mubvunzo mumwe chete, kuti yakasimba sei mudzi. Uye kana ichikuvadza imba, ndinokutendai zvikuru
Mhoro Hugo.
Iyo ebony midzi yakareba kwazvo, uye zvakare yakasimba. Nokudaro, haifaniri kudyarwa pedyo neimba.
Thanks.
Mhoroi, ini ndoda kuziva kuti yakareba sei ebony inotora kusvika mukukura?
Hello Leonardo.
Ndine urombo, handigoni kukuudza. Hupenyu hunotarisirwa hwebony ingangoita makore makumi matanhatu kusvika makumi masere, uye inova munhu mukuru (tsime, mudiki-mukuru) nekukurumidza painotanga kutumbuka, kutenderera makore mashanu kusvika mashanu.
Thanks.
Ndezvipi zvipingamupinyi zvekubatanidza miti miviri yebony kuti iite arch?
Mhoro Carmenza.
Ebony muti unokura hunde yakatwasuka uye korona yakafara. Zvingasava zvemusikirwo kubatanidza miti miviri.
Chenjera, handisi kuti hazvigoneke, asi kuti kana zvikaitwa, havazotenderwe kuve nekukura uye kukura.
Thanks.