Iyo Durian nemichero yayo

Iyo Durián kana inozivikanwawo seDurion (durio zibethinus), imhando yemuti uri wemhuri yeMalvaceae uye mavambo emuti uyu anowanikwa muSoutheast Asia.

Durian hunhu

Mumhuri iyi tinogona kuwana hibiscus, donje uye okra. Muti weDurion unogona kunge uri pakati pe25 kusvika 50 metres kukwira, zvichienderana nemhando. Mashizha ayo akasimba, ine kukura kwakapesana, iine chiumbwa chakaita elliptical uye panguva imwechete yakaenzana, iyo ine chiyero chinofungidzirwa pakati peasendimita gumi kusvika gumi nemasere pakureba.

Durian maruva anoberekana mumapoka kubva 3 kusvika 30, mune mamwe matavi akareba uye muduti yawo. Imwe yemaruva ine calyx uye angangoita mashanu peturu, uye pazviitiko zvishoma kwazvo vanosvika mana kana matanhatu.

Iyo Durian muti uyo inogona kutumbuka kamwe kana kaviri uye goho rayo remichero gore rega.

Zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwezvakafanana, nzvimbo yacho zvakare chirimwa. Wati muti une iyo yekugona kuchengetedza michero yayo kwemakore mana kusvika mashanu. Muchero unonzi unowanikwa wakarembera kubva kumatavi akakura kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekuita nyuchi.

Kune makumi matatu emhando yemiti yeDurian yakave inozivikanwa. Mukuzara kwavo ivo vanozvarwa kuSoutheast Asia uye kweizvi zvese zvirinani pfumbamwe dzine michero inogona kudyiwaZvisinei, pane huwandu hwakawanda hwemhando dzisina michero kubva pakuunganidzwa pamwe nekuongororwa, nekudaro panogona kunge paine mamwe marudzi ane michero inodyiwa.

Chibereko chakaita sei?

Chibereko cheDurian chinokosheswa pamusoro pezvose nevanhu veko uye ine maumbirwo chaiwo siyana, sezvo inogona kuve yakatenderera kana mativi zvichienderana nemhando.

Kazhinji iva ne chiyero makumi mana emasendimita muhupamhi, iine huremu huri pakati pemaviri nemakirogiramu matatu; ine goko rine mitezo mizhinji ine ruvara rwegreen kana kuti brown, uye ine goko iro rinowanzo chena kana kutsvuka, nguva dzose zvichienderana nemhando yaro.

Iine kuravira kunonakidza pamwe nekuwedzera, ine muto wakasvibirira wakafanana chaizvo newemakotapeya uye nekunhuhwirira kwakasimba, uko kazhinji kazhinji kunogona kunge kusingafadzi. Kune rimwe divi, mhodzi dzemuchero uyu dzinogona kudyiwa kana dzagochwa, uye kana dzapwanywa dzinogona kushandiswa kugadzira makeke.

Iyo inokudzwa pamwe nekuzivikanwa zvakanyanya muSoutheast Asia, yekuve anoonekwa samambokadzi wezvibereko zvese. Zita rayo rinobva pazwi reMalay duri, iro rinoreva munzwa, saka nechisimba an iyo inoshandiswa kugadzira zvirevo, zita remuchero wemhinzwa rinowanikwa.

Mhando chete dzatinogona kuwana dzinowanikwa mumisika yepasi rose ndeye Durio zibethinus, zvimwe zvese zvinongowanikwa munzvimbo.

Durian anoshandisa

Iyi ndiyo mhando ine yakawanda yekuzivikanwa nekuda kwekukosha kwehutano hwezvibereko zvayo, izvo vanozivikanwa nekuva nekunhuhwirira kusingafadzi, zvakada kufanana nehanyanisi yakaora, ndosaka mune mamwe mahotera muSoutheast Asia zvakarambidzwa kudya muchero uyu mukati memakamuri, sezvo hwema uhu hunoramba hwakaiswa mukati mawo, uye zvinowanzoitika nguva yakawanda kusvika yanyangarika zvachose.

Saizvozvo kutora rwendo nemuchero uyu kwakarambidzwa zvachose, pamwe nekuisuma munhandare.

Pasinei nekunhuhwirira kusingafadzi, Durion pulp inoonekwa seye mhando yekrimu ine yakawanda ye chinonaka uye ndiwo maitiro azvo ari pakati peimwe yemichero yakanaka kwazvo pasirese. Vamwe vanhu vazhinji vanoona kuravira kwayo kuchinyangadza.

Midzi, kuhukura uye zvakare mashizha anoshandiswa mukurapa kwakakurumbira. Kune rimwe divi, kuti upedze mbeu iyo inofanirwa kuisvira kana kuikanga mumafuta. Saizvozvowo, kumwe kwekushandisa kwechibereko ichi kugadzirira ayizi kirimu.

Durion michero zvivakwa

Ichi chibereko icho ane inorwisa utachiona, antifungal, antibacterial ehupfumi uye zvakare ine kugona kudzinga matumbu matumbu.

Durion inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwe makabhohaidhiretsi, vitamini izvo zviri zveboka B, vhitamini C, uye zvimwe zvicherwa senge: sarufa, ayoni, manganese, potasium, magnesium, uye mhangura; asi pamusoro peizvi, inopa fiber pamwe nemafuta acids, ayo ane zvakawanda zvinobatsira; sezvakaita omega 3 na omega 6.

Durian mabhenefiti

• Izvo zvakanaka kurwisa yega yega mhedzisiro inounza kushushikana.
• Iine kugona kudzivirira kupererwa neropa.
• Iyo inokwanisa kuchengetedza kushanda kwakakwana kweiyo yemoyo system.
• Izvo zvekubatsira kukuru kuchengetedza kutonga mu huwandu hweshuga muropa redu.
• Sezvatatotaura, zvakanakira bvisa utachiona imba iyo inogara mumatumbu.
• Inobatsira kudzivirira uye kubvisa migraines uye migraines.
• Iyo ine diuretic zvivakwa uye ndosaka chiri chakanakisa muchero kurwisa kuchengetedza kwemvura.
• Iyo ine kugona kudzora kurara.
• Zvinotibatsira kugaya chikafu nemazvo.
• Iyo ine kugona kurwisa kusagadzikana uyezve nekushaya hope.
• Inokwanisa chengetedza mucosa yekoloni yedu.
• Iine zvivakwa zvinobatsira muviri wedu kuti uchengetedze kufamba kwakanaka kwazvo mumatumbo, sekunge chiri chimwe chezvibereko zvinoshandiswa kurwisa kupatirwa.
• Ichi chibereko chinokurudzirwa che kunatsiridza kugona kudzidza uye zvakare for the memory.
• Kuderedza kuzvimba uye inokwanisa kubvisa marwadzo.
• Inotipa mabhenefiti ekuvandudza immune system yedu.
• MuAsia iwo muchero unoonekwa se aphrodisiac.

Nzira chaiyo yekudya Durian

Sezvatambotaura kare, chibereko cheDurion chinogona kuva nehuremu huri pakati pemakirogiramu maviri kusvika mashanu.

Tinogona kuziva izvozvo muchero uyu wagadzirira kudyiwa kana peel yatanga kutyora. Panguva iyoyo ndipo patinotora mukana kuivhura zvine hungwaru tichishandisa banga.

Kana tangoita izvi, tinobvisa pulp iyo inowanzo kuve yakachenuruka yero hue. Tinogona kuidya nyowani kana tangoibvisa mugobvu.

Saizvozvo Une pulp yeDurián unogona kugadzira ice cream, zvinonaka zvinotsvedza, zviwitsi uye chero imwe mhando yemadhizeti atinoziva.. Sezvatatsanangura, tinogona kubika mbeu tobva tadzidya, dzakakangwa, dzakabikwa kana dzakabikwa, zvisinei, ichi chibereko chine hwema husingafadzi, saka vanhu vazhinji vanoedza kuzvidzivirira pane kuzviisa mune dzakawanda kufarira madhiri.

Nezve macalorie ane iyo michero yeDurian, tinogona kutaura kuti inotipa huwandu hwehuwandu hwe 145 kilocalories pa100 gramu.