Japan honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica)

Nhasi tichataura nezverumwe rudzi rwe honeysuckle iyo zvakare ine akasiyana mashandisiro mukurima gadheni uye inonyatso kuzivikanwa. Ndiyo honeysuckle yeJapan. Zita rayo resainzi ndi lonicera japonica uye inozivikanwa zvakare nemamwe mazita akajairika akadai seJapan honeysuckle uye inotapira honeysuckle. Iyo mhando shrub ine yekukwira maitiro ari emhuri yeCaprifoliaceae.

Ndinovimba iyi posvo inokufarira zvakanyanya, nekuti isu ticha tsanangura zvese hunhu, zvido uye hanya izvo zvinoda mukuchengetedza kwayo mubindu. Iwe unoda kuziva zvakawanda nezve iyo lonicera japonica?

Mhando huru

Iyo shriduous kana semi-deciduous shrub. Inozivikanwa nemhando iyi ye blade, nekuti inokwanisa kuchengetedza mashizha mukati menguva yechandochero bedzi tembiricha isiri yakanyanya kuderera. Iine elliptical, acuminate, uye yakatarisana nemashizha.

Icho shrub icho inogona kusvika pamamita mana pakukwirira uye inokura nekukurumidza. Mugore rimwe chete inogona kukura kusvika pamamita akati wandei kukwirira. Saizi yavo inovaita vakakwana kuviga dzimwe nzvimbo dzisingatarisike senge mamwe mafenzi ewaya ane ngura, mashedhi ekare kana kushongedza gadheni. Ivo vanokosheswa zvakanyanya pasirese yekushongedza pakuve isiri isingadi kwazvo chirimwa. Iyo inoshandiswa zvakare kuvhara mamwe ma pergolas uye akapamhama matanda pasi.

Inotumbuka munguva yechirimo kana tembiricha yakakwira, zvakanyanya kana kushoma kutenderera mwedzi waMay kana kunyangwe kutanga kwaJune. Maruva anogara kusvika pakati-zhizha uye anogadzira masumbu makuru emaruva akaumbwa-akafanana. Ivo vachena muvara, kunyangwe pavanenge vachikura, vanowana imwe yero toni.

Kutumbuka Iyo inowanzo kuzivikanwa nekunhuhwirira kwayo kwakanyanya uye iri refu yakareba munguva. Nekudaro, rimwe remazita aro akajairika inonhuwirira honeysuckle. Michero iyi mapoka emabriji ane chimiro chevhorivhi chinotora ruvara rutsvuku pazvinenge zvichikura uye hwema hwehunhu hunowedzerazve kunhuhwirira kwese kwemuti wese.

Zvishandiso zve lonicera japonica

Muti uyu unoshandiswa zvakasiyana siyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana. Iko kushandiswa kwekutanga kugona. Iwo anowanzo kuve makuru uye akagadzirwa nekushongedzwa kwebindu uye kuvhara zvimwe zvinhu zvisingaonekwe zvakanaka mubindu. Inogona kuiswa pamadziro, fenzi uye inoshandiswa kuiisa mumadheji. Mune pergolas inotaridzika zvakanaka chaizvo sezvo iine iyo yekukwira hunhu iyo inozoipa iyo inoshamisira kubata.

Uyewo inogona kushandiswa kuvhara ivhu risina huswa uye kuparadza kuwirirana kwebindu kana kupa yakawandisa nzvimbo yako wega. Ichokwadi kuti dzimwe nguva hatinzwe kugadzikana mubindu kana pavheranda nekuti vanhu vari kunze vanotiona. Chokwadi kana tikapenda dzimwe honeysuckle makwenzi kubva kuJapan tinonzwa kugadzikana.

Chirimwa ichi chinewo mamwe mabasa ekurapa. Iyo inoshandiswa kurapa mamwe marudzi emamiriro. Iine antibacterial, antiviral, diuretic uye yekuchenesa basa. Inoshandiswawo kudzikisa kupisa muviri.

Zvinodiwa uye nehanya

Tichazotsanangura zvinodiwa nemuti uyu kuti kukura kwawo kuve kwakaringana uye tinokwanisa kutora mukana wawo wekushongedza nekudhakwa nekunhuhwirira kwawo munguva dzemaruva. Iwe unoda nzvimbo uko kune zuva asi iine imwe mumvuri. Maawa ezuva rakananga haafanire kuve akareba, kana anogona kukuvadza machira ako (kunyanya muzhizha).

Nzvimbo yakakwana mumba iri shadier, saiti yakatarisa kuchamhembe. Nenzira iyoyo hauzove nematambudziko nezuva rakananga mukati memwedzi inopisa uye iwe unozogona kuita irinani basa seanokwira. Nezve kutonhora, Zvakanakisa, ivo vanofanirwa kuchengetwa mune yakatambanuka pakati pegumi kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu madhigirii. Munguva yechando panogona kuve nenguva dzekuti zvinonetsa kuchengetedza tembiricha iyi, asi inogona kuramba kwechinguva. Muzhizha, kana tikachiisa mumumvuri kana semi-mumvuri, hazvizove nedambudziko nekupisa kwakanyanya.

Nezve kudiridza, hazvisi kukumbira zvachose. Icho chirimwa chakanyanya kudiwa nekuda kwekudzikira kwadzo kudiridza uye nekupokana kwadzo nekusanaya kwemvura. Chiratidzo chichatiudza kuti todiridzirei zvakare ndechekuti ivhu raoma. Mumwedzi inotonhora hazvidiwe kudiridza kunze kwekunge paine mwedzi nemwedzi iyo isinganaye zvachose.

Inoita mushe mune zvese mhando dzevhu. Izvo zvakanaka kuzviisa kune avo vane hwakawanda hunyoro uye hunoumbwa nemarl yakafumiswa ne organic organic.

Kugadziriswa, zvipembenene nezvirwere

Sezvatakambotaura, chirimwa chine kukura kwakasimba zvine simba, saka chinozadza. Zvirinani kudzora kukura kwayo kuburikidza nekuchekerera. Kuchekera kunofanirwa kuitwa mushure mekukura, kubvisa chikamu chekunze kunzvenga nzvimbo dzakafa, zvese mukati nekunze. Nekudaro, isu tinenge tichikurudzira kukura kwevana vatsva. Zvakanakisa kugadzira kudzorerazve makore ese matatu kana mana ekuisimbisa zvakanaka.

Pakati pezvirwere zvayo tinowana kuoma kwemashizha ayo kunokonzerwa nefungus inobereka munguva dzemvura. Kutarisana nazvo, fungicidal mishonga yakadai semhangura oxychloride inogona kushandiswa.

Kana iwe uchikwanisa kuona kuti mashizha akafukidzwa nechena mycelium, ndeyekuti yakarwiswa nefungus uye inotambura powdery chakuvhe. Inogona kurwiwa nayo antioidium fungicide yakadai sesarufa.

Kana zviri zvipembenene zvayo, zvinogona kurwiswa ne mealybugs, hove negwatakwata remudzanga.

Tinogona kuwedzera honeysuckle yeJapan yembeu dzatinosima mwaka wekutanga wechirimo. Kana chirimwa chiri chidiki, chinofanirwa kuchengetwa chakaparadzaniswa muhari diki uye kutamiswa kana chakura zvakakwana. Inoparadzira zvakanaka chaizvo nematanda ematanda muchirimo uye nekugadzika, sezvo iwo madhairekitori anogona kutora midzi chero kwavanobata pasi.

Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kunakidzwa nezvakawanda zve lonicera japonica.