Internet isati yave muimba yega yega, kuwana bonsai yakasiyana neyakajairwa yaiunzwa muzvitoro zvikuru kana zvitoro zvemaruva kwakanga kwakaoma zvikuru. Mukuwedzera kune chokwadi chokuti iyo yekupedzisira inogona kuva nemitengo yakanyanyisa. Nekudaro, ikozvino zviri nyore, kwete chete kuzviwana, asi kuziva izvo zvavanoda. Uye pane zvese bonsai, pasina kupokana the weeping willow ndeimwe yeakanakisa. Asi, kutarisirwa kupi kunofanira kupiwa kune kuchema willow bonsai?
Kana iwe uchizotenga kuchema willow bonsai uye uchida kuziva kuti ungaitarisira sei kuti igare kwenguva yakareba, tichataura pamusoro payo pasi apa.
Weeping Willow Bonsai Characteristics
Kunobva: Ueni
Weeping willow muti unodonha unobva kuAsia (kunyanya China). Inoratidzwa nekureba kwazvo, pakati pe8 ne12 metres kureba. Asi iyo inonyanya kushamisa yeiyi matavi akadonha, achigadzira senge chidzitiro chechiedza chakasvibirira uye mashizha akareba kwazvo. Pamwe chete nerima grey bark, inogadzira musiyano unoshamisa.
Panyaya ye bonsai, inochengetedza iyo hunhu hunoita kuti ive yakanaka, kureva, iyo matavi akaonda, akarembera uye anoshanduka akafukidzwa nemashizha anoita se "kupfeka" muti.
Zvino, tinofanira kukuyambira kuti hazvisi nyore kuitarisira sebhonsai, kunyanya kana uchigara munzvimbo inotonhora zvikuru. Ukuwo, nguva yechando inovashivirira kunyange paine chando kana kuti kutonhora kwakanyanya.
Kuchema Willow Bonsai Care
Kwayaka: Pinterest
Usarega zvatakuudza zvichikuodza mwoyo. Ichokwadi kuti kune mamwe bonsai ari nani mune imwe nharaunda pane imwe. Asi ichokwadiwo kuti vanogona kujairana nemamiriro ekunze kana ukangwarira makore mashoma ekutanga, kunova nguva yavanoda kugadzikana.
Iye zvino, pakati pekutarisira kwekuchema willow bonsai, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve zvinotevera:
Nzvimbo
mukonachando unochema kunakidzwa munzvimbo dzinotonhora uye dzinodziya zvishoma, asi hapana chimwe. Nokudaro, iwe unofanira kugara uchiisa kunze. Kutaura zvazviri, mukati haabvumiri, kutanga, nekuda kwekupisa kubva pakupisa munguva yechando; uye chechipiri, nokuti air conditioning muzhizha inogona kuomesa ivhu rako nemashizha uye iwe uchatambura zvakafanana.
Naizvozvo, edza chiise panzvimbo iri kunze kwemba uye, kana zvichibvira, pasina mhepo yakanyanyisa nokuti haagoni kuzvishivirira. Tinokurudzira kuti uiise mu semi-shade kana muzuva kana uchigara munzvimbo inotonhora.
Temperatura
Nezvetembiricha, unofanira kuzviziva vanoda kutonhora pane kupisa. Apo zuva rinotanga kupenya, muti unotambura uye unotambura, saka, hazvikurudzirwi kuti uve nawo mumamiriro okunze anopisa zvikuru (somuenzaniso, kumaodzanyemba kweSpain).
Inokwanisa kutsungirira zvose chando uye kutonhora kwakanyanya uye kunaya kwechando; asi zvimwe chetezvo hazviitike nezuva riri kudzipwa nekuti kusanaya kwemvura, kunyangwe kuri kushoma, kunorikanganisa zvakanyanya.
Pasi
Iyo substrate yaunofanirwa kushandisa yekuchema willow bonsai inogara iri akadama musanganiswa (70%) uye matombo anoputika (30%). Nei zvakadaro? Nokuti iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti ivhu rinogara rakanyorova, asi risina mvura. Nenzira iyi, inogona kudyiswa uye ine hutano, uye iwe uchakurudzira kukura kwe moss muvhu.
Kudiridza
Pakuchema willow bonsai kutarisira, kudiridza ndeimwe yezvakakosha uye zvichida iyo inokundikana zvakanyanya.
Kutanga, unofanira kuziva kuti kudiridza, munguva yechando, yebhonsai iyi, inosvika kana pavhiki, pasina mafashamo, chenjera. Muchirimo, uye zvechokwadi, muzhizha, iwe uchafanirwa kuwedzera kudiridza, kuda, Zvichienderana nekwaunogara uye kwairi, 2-3 nguva pazuva kudiridza.
Iwe nguva dzose unofanirwa kudiridza kubva pasi kumusoro pasina mvura inobata mashizha ematavi. Kana wangozviita, unofanirwa kumirira kuti ubvise mvura yakawandisa.
Vanyoreri
Hongu, iyo inochema willow bonsai inoda isa mupfudze mazuva makumi maviri ega ega kubva muchirimo kusvika pakuvhuvhuta, ipapo mazuva makumi matatu kusvika makumi mana ega ega uye, muchando, mazuva makumi matanhatu ega ega.
Chenjera, nekuti kana pane imwe nguva ukaisirwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti urege kuisa fetereza kwekanguva, nekuti ukawedzera ivhu idzva rinenge rave nekudya kwarinoda uye zviri nani kumbomira usati waisa fetereza. zvakare (zvinoita sekunge uri kusvetuka imwe yekunyoreswa ikoko).
Kuchekerera
Weeping willow pruning yaitwa nguva dzose munaNovember uye kune chikamu chemikombe kana yakareba kana pane mashizha akawandisa. Kana pasina, zviri nani kuti urege kuibata, asi kana iwe ukaisiya, inoguma yaputsa girazi.
Mukuwedzera, dzimwe nzvimbo dzichafanira kutemwa kuitira kuti irege kurasikirwa nechimiro chaunoda kuipa.
Ikozvino, kana iri midzi, zviri nani kusamboicheka (kunyangwe kana kuisirwa kwaitwa, handizive kana vachinyatsoida uye nguva dzose nekuchenjerera kukuru) nekuti ine hunyoro uye inogona kugumisa hupenyu hwe. iyo bonsai.
Wiring
Iyo wiring nzira inoshandiswa kugadzira bonsai, zvese hunde nematavi ayo. Panyaya yewillow inochema, chete dzinoshandiswa pakukura kuitira kuti matavi nemashizha zvibatane.
Madenda nezvirwere
Imwe hanya yakakosha yekuchema willow bonsai ndeyekuziva kuti ndezvipi zvipembenene uye zvirwere zvinogona kurwisa. Muchiitiko chekutanga, tinotaura nezve hove Vacharwisa kuti vadye muto wemuti. Muchipiri, the ngura, fungus iyo iwe unogona kuona nyore nyore nokuti mashizha nemashizha zvichava nemapundu emarangi kana pustules.
Kuwanza
Iyo chete nzira inoshanda yekuibereka ndeye kuburikidza cuttings inotorwa muchirimo.
Pamusoro pekuchengetedza kwese kuchema kwe willow bonsai yatataura, zvichida iyo miviri inonyanya kukosha inzvimbo uye kudiridza. Uyewo kutarisa kwezvipembenene nezvirwere. Kana iwe ukakwanisa kuchengetedza izvi zviri pasi pesimba, haufanirwe kuve nedambudziko kuve neako akakosha bonsai kubva muchirimo, apo mashizha anotanga kumera uye achikupa iwe kuona kwakanaka kwazvo.
Wati wamboona muwillow uchichema bonsai?