Kuchengetwa kukuru kweiyo clivia

La Clivia, ane zita resainzi clivia miniata, iwo wakanaka unomera herbaceous chirimwa. Hunhu hwayo inflorescence hunoumbwa nemaruva anodarika gumi nemaviri wakanaka zvekuti sezvo uchingotumbuka kamwe chete pagore, mukati memazuva mashoma iwayo ayo anoramba akavhurika anofadzwa kwazvo.

Icho chirimwa chinopa hupenyu hwakawanda kwese kwazviri. Kudyarwa muvhu kana muhari, chishamiso chaicho kuva nacho, uye zvichatonyanya kana uchiziva kutarisirwa kukuru kweiyo clivia 😉.

Kwakatangira uye hunhu hwe clivia

Yedu protagonist chirimwa chinomera uye chine rhizomatous chizvarwa chekuSouth Africa chine zita resainzi clivia miniata. Inokura pasi pemumvuri wemiti nemakwenzi makuru, inosvika pakakwirira pakakwirira masentimita makumi mashanu. Mashizha akapepetwa, ane nyama uye yakasvibira yakasvibira.

Muchirimo inoburitsa yakatsvuka, orenji, chena kana yero, maruva anonhuwirira akarongedzwa mune inflorescence inouraya. Kana dzangozoitiswa munguwa, michero inoibva, inova michero mitema iyo inoita infrutescence (boka remichero) kwaimbove maruva.

Icho chirimwa chine chepfu, sezvo iine zvidiki zvidhakwa. Liquorine ndeye alkaloid iyo inogona kutouraya kana ikadyiwa mune zvimwe zviyero. Zviratidzo zvehupfu kurutsa, manyoka nekubatwa, saka kana uchigara nezvipfuyo kana nevana vadiki zvinokurudzirwa kuti usabatise pfungwa kwavari.

Chii chiri kuchengetwa kweiyo clivia?

Clivia ndechimwe chezvirimwa zviri nyore kukura. Asi kuti zviwedzere kunyanya kudaro, tinokurudzira kuti iwe upe zvinotevera kutarisirwa:

Nzvimbo

Zvinoenderana nekuti uchave nazvo kupi:

• Interior: inofanirwa kunge iri mune inopenya kamuri, ine yakanyanya mwando uye kure neyese inopisa uye inotonhorera mweya mweya. Semuenzaniso, inogona kuve iripamusuwo wemba, kana kunyangwe mumba yekurara kana iine mahwindo anopinda mwenje unobva kunze.
• panze: isa mu semi-mumvuri, munzvimbo yakachengetedzwa kubva kuzuva rakananga, zvikasadaro mashizha ayo anotsva.

Pasi

Zvekare, zvinoenderana nekuti uchave kupi:

• Ruva poto: se substrate isu tinokwanisa kushandisa iyo yepasirese kune zvirimwa, izvo zvakatogadzirirwa kuitira kuti midzi iwane izvo zvakakosha zvinovaka muviri zvavanogona kukura zvakanaka
• Garden: isinganyanyoda. Inokura zvakanaka muvhu rakaorera, rakanyoroveswa.

Kudiridza

Kuti udzivise midzi kuora, zvakakosha kudzivirira kunwisa mvura. Zviri nani kudiridza kwete kupfuura katatu pavhiki, uye zvishoma zvishoma kana tichiona ivhu richiri rakanyorova. Muchiitiko chekuti tine ndiro pasi, tinobvisa iyo yakawandisa mvura maminetsi gumi mushure mekudiridza, nekuti zvikasadaro midzi inogona kudzipwa.

Vanyoreri

Kubva pakutanga kwechirimo kusvika kumagumo ezhizha zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuisanganisa nefotereza yemiti ine bulbous., Kutevera zvinongedzo zvakatsanangurwa pachigadzirwa kurongedza kudzivirira njodzi yekuwedzeredza. Nenzira iyi, inozotumbuka gore mushure megore izvo zvichave zvinofadza kuiona.

Nguva yekudyara

Iyo rhizome inodyarwa mukudonha kuitira kuti igone kutumbuka muchirimo, muhari inofanirwa kunge iri nehupamhi hwemasendimita makumi maviri kuitira kuti igone kukura nenzira yakanakisa, kana mugadheni nekuita gomba rakadzika kusvika gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu x 20-10cm.

Pot kuchinja

Kana iwe uchizove nayo muhari, iwe unofanirwa kuchinja mudziyo wega wega makore maviri kana matatu ega ega, sezvo iine tsika yakakura yekutora vana. Izvi zvinogona kupatsanurwa kubva kuna amai chirimwa muchirimo, uye chakasimwa muhari yega kana mubindu.

Kuchekerera iyo clivia chirimwa

Izvo hazvidikanwe kuichekerera, asi hongu izvo unogona kubvisa mashizha akasvava nemaruva kuitira kuti irambe ichitaridzika zvakanaka uye iine hutano.

Kuwanza

Clivia inogona kuwanda nembeu kana nekuparadzanisa iwo anoyamwa mumatsutso.

Mbeu

Mbeu dzinofanira kudyarwa muhari kana mibhedha yembeu nemakomba akazadzwa neyakaenzana substrate. Iwe unofanirwa kuedza kusavaviga zvakanyanya, zvakaringana zvekuti havagone kupeperetswa nemhepo kana kuburitswa kuzuva.

Ivaise mukona-yakasviba kona, uye chengeta iyo substrate yakanyorova. Izvi zvinomera mukati megore rose, kazhinji mukati memazuva gumi nemashanu.

Masuckers

Iwo anoyamwa anokwanisa kupatsanurwa kubva kuna amai chirimwa kana vari vehukuru hwakareruka kubata, nerubatsiro rwebadza reruoko. Iwe unofanirwa kuvaburitsa nemidzi, uye kana vangoparadzaniswa, vadyarire muhari dzega neyakaenzana substrate.

Kuvabatsira kuti vatore midzi, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa pamusoro pevhu kudzura mahormone o midziyo yekugadzirisa midzi.

Rusticity

Inodzivisa kusvika ku -7ºC, asi patembiricha idzodzo inorasa mashizha. Kuti irambe yakasvibira gore rese, haifanire kudonha pazasi pe -2ºC.

Nekudaro, yako clivia simiti inotaridzika yakanaka 🙂.