Iyo Lantana camara chirimwa chinotumbuka chinowanikwa mumagadheni mazhinji eruzhinji, madziro akasvibira uye nzvimbo dzakatsaurirwa kushongedza. Iyo shrub inoshandiswa kugadzira hedges, masvingo akasvibirira pamiganhu yepurazi uye inopesana zvikuru nekupisa kunopisa uye ine simba guru rekukwanisa kuiisa munzvimbo dzisina matambudziko emunyu wevhu kana kukanganiswa nezvipembenene nezvirwere. Nekudaro, vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika nezve kamera lantana kutarisira.
Nechikonzero ichi, isu tiri kuenda kutsaurira chinyorwa ichi kukuudza zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezveLantana camara kutarisira, maitiro ayo uye zvimwe zvakawanda.
Mhando huru
Inopenya, inoda zuva, uye mugadziri wemaruva akawanda, chirimwa cheLantana camara chichashongedza chero nzvimbo ine ruvara rwakapfuma. Zvishoma nezvishoma, yakaunzwa kunzvimbo zhinji dzepasi sechirimwa chekushongedza munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinopisa.
Aya maruva-akaita severbena anokosheswa nekuda kwemaruva awo marefu. Kune kusiyana-siyana pakati pemarudzi ayo, marudzi aripo anopa mavara akasiyana-siyana kubva kune tsvuku, yero, chena, orenji, pink kusvika lilac.
Zvichienderana nenharaunda uye rudzi rwekudyara, izvi zvinomera zvinogona kutorwa segore kana perennials. Yakadyarwa mubindu kana mumidziyo, iyo isarudzo yakanaka kune varimi vanoda kukwezva butterflies uye hummingbirds.
Ziva mashandisirwo ayo makuru sezvo uchizongowana mhando mbiri dzemhando:
- vertically kukura, nenzira yemakwenzi kana miti, inogona kusvika mamita maviri pakureba, inotaridzika zvikuru muhari kana midziyo pamapatio, patio kana masuo epamberi.
- yekukura kwezvinokambaira, yakakodzera kushandiswa zvakanyanya sevhavha yevhu, zvirimwa zvebindu kana mabhasikiti akarembera.
Inogona kushandiswa pakudyara kwakakura kusimudzira nzvimbo, yakasanganiswa nemamwe maperennials, segadheni rekufamba muganho, mudziyo kana bhasikiti rakarembera, uye chero kupi zvako zhizha rinodaidzira ruvara.
Lantana camara plantation
Kurikurira mubindu inzira yakanaka yekuwedzera ruvara uye kufarira. Zvose zvaunoda kuita ndezvokusarudza nzvimbo ine zuva uye kudyara muvhu rakanyoroveswa. Kunyange zvazvo vachikwanisa kushivirira mamiriro ezvinhu evhu akawanda, vanoita zvakanakisisa muvhu rine acidic zvishoma.
Ivo vanodyarwa zvakanyanya muchirimo, kana kutyisidzira kwekutonhora kwapfuura. Rangarira, vanosarudza tembiricha inodziya kuitira kukura kwakanaka; Kunyangwe inogona kunonoka, kana iwe uchinge watora nguva yako, ichaenda kure. Kana ukangosarudza kuva neLantana camara, unofanira kufunga nezvekuchengetedza kupararira kwayo. Nokuda kweizvi, unoda:
- Cheka anenge 15 cm. Inofanira kuva nechitarisiko chine utano uye kukura kutsva.
- Bvisa mashizha ezasi uye unyure mu rooting hormone.
- Iise muzasi mepoto ine ivhu rinosvika 6 cm recompost.
- Fukidza kucheka nehombodo yepurasitiki kana bhodhoro repurasitiki rakajeka rakatarisa pasi, sekunge uri kugadzira mini greenhouse.
- Chengetedza kucheka kwakanyorova uye, kana yasimbiswa, inogona kuisirwa muhari huru.
Kune rimwe divi, kana iwe uchida kumisikidza iyi mhando mubindu rako pachako nekudyara, iwe unofanirwa kuziva zvimwe zvinokubatsira iwe kuona kuti kudyara nekusimudzira maitiro kunoitika mumamiriro akakwana. Tanga ne:
- Tsvaga nzvimbo ine mvura yakanaka: Kuti uone kana ine mvura yakanaka, tarisa kuona kana yakaoma zvachose maawa mana kusvika matanhatu mushure mekunaya.
- Gadzirira ivhu: tanga nekuchera zvakadzika uye nekuwedzera compost kuti ipfumise ivhu uye kugadzirisa mvura. Nyatsofunga kuwedzera mafetereza anononoka.
- Chera gomba rakadzika sechirimwa chako: Ita shuwa kuti gomba rakadzika zvishoma uye rakapetwa kaviri seyakachekwa. Iise mugomba nevhu uye zvishoma kudzvanya pasi neruoko rwako.
- Makomba emulch: sanganisa ivhu rasara necompost uye uvhare kudyara.
Kana wapedza kuita izvi, ipa mvura yakawanda woramba uchiidiridza kaviri pasvondo kusvika yanyatsosimba. Zvakare, kana usina kucheka kwakanaka, unogona kudyara kubva kumbeu. Ramba uchifunga kuti dzinogona kutora mavhiki akati kuti dzimere. Iwe unongoda kutora chigadziko, kuwedzera imwe compost ivhu uye kusuma mbeu. Zvichengete munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma, kunze kwezuva rakananga.
Lantana camara care
Kurima uye kutarisira hazvina kuoma. Kana dzichangobva kudyarwa dzinoda kudiridzwa nguva nenguva uye, kana yangosimbiswa, inoda kugadziridzwa kushoma uye kushivirira kunyange mamiriro ekuoma.
General care inosanganisira:
- Diridza kamwe chete pasvondo kuti varambe vachishanda.
- Fertilize chitubu chega chega, chenjerera kuti urege kuipfuudza, nekuti inodzivirira kutumbuka kwayo.
- Kukurudzira maruva emaruva, cheka mazano nguva nenguva.
- Prune muchirimo.
- Inokura muchiedza chakajeka neinenge maawa matatu ezuva rakananga pazuva.
Madenda nezvirwere
Zvipembenene nezvirwere zvishoma zvinozvirwisa, uye unozviwana zviri mamwe emarudzi asingaurayiwi netumbuyu. Zvisinei, nhamba huru yezvipembenene zvinogona kuikanganisa. Kukurumidza kuonekwa uye kuzivikanwa panguva yakakodzera kweizvi kuchakurumidzira kurapwa uye kupora.
- powdery mildew: Zvinoitika kana ukasawana chiedza chepanyama chakakwana.
- Root kuora: Zvinoitika kana ivhu rakanyanya kunyorova.
- Sooty mold: Inosandura mamwe mashizha kuva dema, izvo zvinonzi zvinokonzerwa netumbuyu zvakaita senhunzi chena.
Zvimwe zvipembenene zvakajairika zvinobata Lantana camara itsikidzi, senge tsikidzi, izvo zvinoita kuti mashizha aite imvi kana shava obva aoma.
Mamwe mazano pamusoro pekutarisira kweLantana camara
Kugona kutarisira kwavo hakuna kuoma. Inokura gore rose kana iwe uchinge wanzwisisa kuti inoshanda zvakanaka mune chero inopenya, ine zuva yadhi. Icharamba ichitumbuka uye inoda pano neapo zvigadziriso zvidiki.
Kuti zvese zvishande mushe neLantana camara, funga nezvematipi edu uye kurudziro yatinogovana pazasi:
- Chengetedza midzi yemidzi yakanyorova zvishoma.
- Munguva yekukura kwekushanda, mvura kakawanda sezvinobvira.
- Ichengetedze muchiedza chezuva gore rose kana kuti haizotungi.
- Isa fetereza yemvura mumavhiki maviri ega ega mumwaka wekukura.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezvekutarisira kweLantana camara uye maitiro ayo.