Japan ndeimwe yenyika dzinogona kuzvirumbidza pamusoro pehuswa: yakasiyanasiyana zvekuti ine marudzi anosvika mazana mana nemazana mashanu emiti yemuno, pakati pemiti iyi inomira. Dzimwe dzadzo dzinozivikanwa muWest, senge maruva cherry kana iyo atropurpúrea maple, asi kune mamwe akawanda ayo anonakidza kuziva, kunyanya kana iwe uchida kunakidzwa nebindu kana teranji rakagadzirwa munzira yechiJapan.
Saka pasina imwezve ado, ngatione 11 marudzi emiti yeJapan izvo zvinogona (uye zvinofanirwa) kurimwa kunze kwegore rese.
Maximowicz Birch
Mufananidzo - Flickr / James St. John
Iyo birch yeMaximowicz, ane zita resainzi iri Betula maximowicziana, muti unodonha unowanikwa musango rakadzikama reJapan. Inoita mashizha, ovhiri kana akaumbwa semoyo mashizha anochinja yero yegoridhe mumatsutso.
Inogona kusvika kukwirira kwemamita makumi matatu nemashanu, Uye inoramba kusvika -18ºC.
Nikko ChiJapanese Fir
Mufananidzo - Flickr / harum.koh
Iyo yekuJapan Nikko fir, kana iyo Nikko fir, ine zita resainzi iri abies homolepis, inogara yakasvibira conifer yekumasango anonaya anonaya anowanikwa pakati nepakati nekumaodzanyemba Honshu neShikoku, munyika yeJapan. Iwo ari acicular, girini kurutivi rwekumusoro uye aine maviri machena mabhendi pazasi pezasi.
Inokura kusvika pakureba kwe30 kusvika 40 metres, ine hunde inosvika pamamita 1,5. Inodzivisa kusvika -20ºC.
Maple eJapan
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Rüdiger Wölk
El japanese maple, ane zita resainzi iri Acer palmatum, imhando yemiti yakasvibira nemakwenzi anozvarwa mumasango ane hunyanzvi hwenyika. Ivo vanokudziridza mashizha emuchindwe, ane mavara akasiyana, kunyangwe akasvibira uye akatsvuka matoni anonyanya.
Vanogona kusvika pakakwirira pakati pemamirimita maviri negumi nematatu, zvinoenderana nemhando uye chirimwa. Vanodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -2ºC.
Japan larch
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Σ64
Larch weJapan, ane zita resainzi ndi Larix kaempferi, is deciduous conifer native to the temperate forests of Japan, kunyanya makomo epakati Honshū. Mashizha awo, anonzi tsono, ane glaucous green, uye akareba kuita 2-5cm.
Inokura kusvika pakakwirira zvinonakidza, kubva pamakumi maviri kusvika makumi mana emamita, ine trunk inosvika 1 mita dhayamita. Inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -18ºC.
Japanese alder
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Σ64
MuJapan alder, ane zita resainzi iri alnus japonica, Ndiwo muti wakazvarwa kuAsia, kunyanya China, peninsula yeKorea, Taiwan uyezve Japan, kwatichaiwana mumasango eHokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku neRyukyu Islands. Mashizha acho ari denderedzwa, aine micheto yakanyatsonaka, yakasvibirira.
Inokura kusvika pakureba kwe25 kusvika 30 metres, uye inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -18ºC.
ChiJapannut chestnut
Mufananidzo - Flickr / bastus917
YeJapan chestnut, ane zita resainzi iri castanea crenata, muti wakasarudzika unoberekerwa kuJapan neSouth Korea, uyo wakaziviswa kuSpain (kuchamhembe nepakati peIberian Peninsula). Mashizha acho akareba-lanceolate, girini muvara.
Inosvika kureba kwemamita makumi matatu, uye inopokana chaizvo nechando sezvo ichitsigira kusvika -18ºC.
ChiJapanese chinotumbuka cherry
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Myrabella
MaJapan anotumbuka cherry, japan Cherry kana Cherry yekumabvazuva, ane zita resainzi iri Prunus serrulata, iwo muti wakasarudzika unoberekerwa kuJapan, Korea, neChina. Mashizha ari ovate-lanceolate, ane serrated kana yakapetwa kaviri serrated kumucheto, girini muvara kunze kwekuvhuvhuta paanochinja yero, tsvuku kana crimson.
Inokura kusvika pakureba kwe8 kusvika 20 metres, ine trunk yakatwasuka inosvika 40-50cm muhupamhi. Inoramba kusvika -18ºC.
ChiJapan oak
Iyo yeJapan oak kana yeJapan yakasvibira oak, rine zita resainzi iri Quercus acuta, muti unogara uri wegirini wakazvarwa kuChina, Taiwan, kumaodzanyemba kweKorea, neJapan. Mashizha ari nyore, mamwe, oblong-ovate kune lanceolate kana elliptical muchimiro, kupenya kwakasvibirira kwakasvibira kumusoro kwepamusoro uye girini yeyero pazasi pezasi.
Inogona kusvika kureba kwemamita gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu, kunyangwe dzimwe nguva inosvika 25 metres.
Beech kubva kuJapan
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Σ64
YeJapan beech kana wechiJapan beech, ane zita resainzi iri fagus japonica, muti unodonha unowanikwa mumasango ane huremu kuJapan. Mashizha acho ari nyore uye anochinja-chinja, girini padivi repamusoro uye anopenya pazasi.
Inokura kusvika pamamita makumi mashanu pakureba, Uye inopokana pasina matambudziko kukakavara kwechando kusvika -18ºC.
Chinese elm
El chinese elm, ane zita resainzi iri Ulmus parvifolia (kunyange hazvo yapfuura yandaive nayo ichiri kugamuchirwa, Zelkova parvifolia) unodonhedza kana semi-evergreen muti unozvarwa mumasango eJapan, asi zvakare weChina, North Korea, South Korea neVietnam. Mashizha acho madiki, akapusa uye mamwe, akasvibira ruvara kunze kwematsutso paanogona kuita yero, orenji kana kutsvuka.
Inokura kusvika pakukwirira zvakanyanya kwemamita 20, uye inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -18ºC. Ndiwo mumwe wemiti mishoma yeJapan inoita zvakanaka mudunhu reMediterranean, chero tembiricha ichidonha pazasi pe0 degrees pane imwe nguva.
ChiJapanese spruce
Mufananidzo - Flickr / harum.koh
Iyo spruce yeJapan, ine zita resainzi iri spruce jezoensis, inogara yakasvibira conifer inowanikwa mumasango ane hunyoro asi anotonhora ekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia, kusanganisira pakati peJapan. Mashizha acho ari acicular, rakasvibira girini kumusoro kwepamusoro uye bhuruu-chena kuchena pazasi pezasi.
Inosvika kureba kwemamita manomwe kusvika gumi, ine trunk yakati wandei kana shoma yakatwasuka kusvika pamamita maviri pakureba. Inodzivisa chando kudzika -2ºC.
Iwe unofungei nezve iyi miti yeJapan? Waiziva here? Pasina kupokana, zvirimwa zveJapan zvine runako rwakakosha, saka tinovimba kuti ikozvino zvichave zviri nyore kwauri kuti uzive kuti ndeapi aunogona kuisa mubindu rako kana terace.