Nzira yekugadzira gadheni rakaoma pasina kudiridza?

Mvura chinhu chinoshomeka, saka kana tichigara munzvimbo inonaya zvishoma tinofanirwa kuishandisa nemazvo. A) Hongu, chakanakisa chatingaite kugadzira gadheni rakaoma iro rinogona kuzvitarisira; Nenzira iyi, isu tinokwanisa kuve neyakajeka nzvimbo tisingape iyo chero chero mhando yekuchengetedza.

Kuzadzisa ichi chinangwa iyo chaiyo sarudzo yemiti uye kuadyara munzvimbo chaiyo yakakosha, sezvo nenzira iyi tinogona kugadzira nzvimbo dzakasiyana, senge mumvuri, kana dombo.

Gadzira dhizaini

Idanho rekutanga kutora kana iwe uchida kugadzira chero rudzi rwebindu. Unogona kuzviita nepepa nepeni, kana nezvimwe dhizaini chirongwa saGarden Planner kuGardena iyo yatinokuratidza muvhidhiyo. Asi chero zvakadaro, zvinotevera hazvifanirwe kushaikwa:

• Nzvimbo dzaunoda kuisa: rockery, cactus gadheni, nhandare, ...
• Zvirimwa: miti, michindwe, makwenzi, maruva. Ehezve, sezvo gadheni rakagadzirirwa kusava nemadiridziro, hatikurudzire kuisa huswa.
• Kunobuda zuva nekunyura: ichi kiyi yekuziva kuti ndedzipi nzvimbo dzine zuva, nzvimbo dzine mumvuri, uye idzo dzinongoratidzwa kwehafu yezuva.

Kugadzirira ivhu

Zvino, inguva yekugadzirira ivhu kumiti. Kune izvi, kana iyo nyika iri hombe, zvinokurudzirwa kupfuudza a kufamba tarakita, asi kana iri diki zvinogona kuitwa nebadza. Unofanirwa kubvisa mahebhu asingafarire, nematombo. Iyo yekupedzisira kana yakakura zvakakwana unogona kuisiya mukona wozoishandisa iyo kuvaka rusvingo rwakaoma, kumucheto kwemugwagwa, kana kushandisa sechinhu chekushongedza.

Pashure ichaenzaniswa ne rake. Kana iwe uchida, iwe unogona kugadzira mamirioni kana makomo epasi kuti ave nemiti pakukwirira kwakasiyana. Kunyangwe iwe uchigara munzvimbo iyo dzimwe nguva inonaya zvakanyanya, iri zano rakanaka kugadzira materu kana kuisa mapaipi epasi pevhu. Nenzira iyi pasi harizorambi rakazara nemvura kwenguva yakareba uye zvirimwa hazvizotambura zvakanyanya.

Kugumisira asi kusiri kupedzisira, iwe unofanirwa kufesa ivhu uye nekuisa yechinguva kudiridza system. Ndinoziva, takataura kuti gadheni raizooma, uye rinenge risina kugadziriswa, asi mukati megore rekutanga zvakakosha kubatsira zvirimwa zvishoma kudzika uye kukura; nokudaro zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuisa fetereza ivhu nefotereza yepanyama senge pasiworm humus (iri kutengeswa pano) uye, zvakare, unovadiridza nguva nenguva.

Sarudzo yemiti

Zvirimwa zvinotifadza ndeavo zvinogona kuchinjirwa nemamiriro ekunze mumunda. Saka, chii chiri nani pane kusarudza iyo autochthonous dziya, sezvo vari iwo ayo, mushure mezvose, achatipa mufaro wakanyanya.

Zvino, ini ndinonzwisisa kuti zvinowanzo sarudzwa kusarudza kune avo vatorwa kana vekunze marudzi. Asi zvakakosha kuti uve neruzivo rwezvinodiwa nekutarisirwa zvavanodaZvikasadaro tinozopedzisira tatambisa mari nenguva.

Aya mazano mashoma emiti inodzivisa kusanaya kwemvura ndeaya:

Miti

• brachychiton. B. populneus inonyanya kukurudzirwa sezvo ichitora nzvimbo shoma, asi B. rupestris ine hunde inoyevedza yakaita kunge bhodhoro. Ona faira.
• Chorisia speciosa, kana chidhakwa. Ndiwo muti unowanzove nehunde yakaita sebhodhoro inodzivirirwa nezvibodzwa zvakakora kwazvo. Maruva ayo epingi uye akakura, uye anotumbuka muchirimo. Ona faira.

• laurus nobilis, kana laurel akajairika. Mashizha awo anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukicheni, asi muti wacho zvakare wakanakira magadheni madiki. Ona faira.
• Melia azedarach: inokura nekukurumidza uye ine parasol korona iyo inopa yakawanda yemumvuri. Iyo yakadzikira ndeyekuti ine hupenyu hupfupi, makore angangoita makumi maviri, asi mhodzi dzayo dzinokura nekukurumidza.

Makwenzi nezvimwe zvakadaro

• Cycas revoluta kana cica. Inodikanwa kwazvo muma xero-magadheni uye mapindu akaoma, chirimwa ichi chakafanana nechitarisiko chemuti wemuchindwe, chichava chakakwana mukona yezuva, senge rockery semuenzaniso. Ona faira.
• Kusazivikanwa, kana kuzivikanwa. Iyo shrub iyo iwe yaunogona kushandisa kune yakaderera ruzhowa, kana kunyange kumaka nzira. Iine mashoma, girini kana variegated mashizha, uye inobvumidza kuchekerera kwazvo.

• Lavandula kana lavender. Ndiwo muti unonhuwirira unoburitsa maruva munguva yechirimo nezhizha. Inoshanda sechirimwa chemigwagwa, kunyangwe muchokwadi iwe unogona kuiisa chero kwaunoda chero bedzi isingashaye yakananga zuva. Ona faira.
• Rhamnus alaternus kana aladierno. Iyo inogara yakasvibira shrub yakanyatsoenderana nenzvimbo iyo kunonaya zvishoma uye zvakare inopokana zvakanyanya kupisa.

Mapundu

• Brahea Armata kana muchindwe webhuruu. Iwo muti wemuchindwe une hunde imwe chete uye mashizha akaita sebhuruu akaita semashizha anosvika gumi metres pakureba. Icho chirimwa chakanakira kupa ruvara kubindu. Ona faira.
• Chamaerops anonyadzisa kana chanza. Iyo mhando isingadariki mamita mashanu pakureba. Inobereka matanda akati wandei anenge masendimita makumi matatu kusvika matatu kusvika makumi matatu, uye ine mashizha akaita kunge fan, girini kana bhuruu-girini. Ona faira.
  

  

  Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Kahuroa

  

  
  
• Parajubaea, chero akasiyana. La p.sunkha uye P. cocoides ndiwo ayo, sevanhu vakuru, anonyanya kufanana nemuti wekokonati (cocos nucifera). Vanosvika pakukwirira kusvika pamamita makumi maviri nemashanu, uye vane trunk rinosvika masendimita makumi matatu kusvika makumi mana. Mashizha awo akapetwa, akasvibira padivi rekumusoro uye pubescent pazasi pezasi. Inonakidza kwazvo kupa inobata kune iyo yakaoma bindu. Ona faira.
• Phoenix dactylifera kana zuva. Iyo bhuruu-rakatsvuka, rakapetwa-rakasendama chanza iro rinowanzo gadzira akawanda matanda angangoita makumi maviri masendimita pakukora neanenge gumi mita kukwirira. Zvakare, misi yavo inodyiwa. Ona faira.

Flores

• Cosmos. Icho chirimwa chisingaperi chinokura anenge 40-45 masentimita kureba, uye maruva acho akapinki kana kuti akatsvuka. Aya anokura muchirimo, chero akanangidzirwa pachena kuzuva. Ona faira.
• Echinacea. Iyi herbaceous perennials inogona kusvika kusvika 1 mita kureba, uye inoburitsa pingi kana zvimwe zvisingawanzo maruva ejena munguva yechirimo uye zhizha. Ona faira.

• Gazania mhirizhonga, kana gazania. Icho chibage chidiki chemuti, chine urefu hwemasendimita makumi matatu, icho chinogadzira maruva anovhurika panobuda zuva nekuvhara kana rovira. Kana isu tichifunga nezvehunhu hwayo, tinokurudzira kuisima mumapoka kuti tiwane chinoonekwa chiri nani. Ona faira.
• Osteospermum kana dimorphothek. Ichi chirimwa chinogara chiripo, chinotumbuka muchirimo nemuchirimo chichigadzira maruva-akafanana nemaruva emarudzi akasiyana siyana (tsvuku, lilac, orenji, chena, bicolor). Inokura sechifukidzo chepasi, uye inosvika pamamita imwe paupamhi.

Succulents (cacti uye zvinotapira)

• agave. Chero chipi zvacho chakasiyana chinoita zvakanaka mubindu rakaoma, sezvo iwo ari herbaceous zvirimwa zvinodzivisa kusanaya zvakanaka kwazvo. Kunyanya kukurudzirwa ndi A. attenuata sezvo isina maronda; asi A. parryi na A. victoria-reginae zvakare vanonakidza. Ona faira.
• Echinocactus grussonii kana chigaro chavamwene. Iyo spiny globular cactus iyo inogona kuyera kusvika 1 mita pakureba. Iyo simiti inokura zvishoma, asi ine yakanyanya kukomba yekushongedza. Ona faira.

• Euphorbia milli kana korona yeminzwa. Iyo shrub ine minzwa uye inotapira iyo inotanga kukura zvakanyanya kana kushoma yakatwasuka asi inoguma yave kukambaira. Maruva ayo madiki, matsvuku, yero kana pingi, uye anotumbuka muzhizha. Ona faira.
• Senecio nyoka kana Senecio. Iyo inotapira nemashizha akareba uye ane nyama yebhuruu ayo anogona kushandiswa senzvimbo yedombo, achiifumura munzvimbo ine zuva.

Gadzira mumvuri makona

Kazhinji, patinotaura nezve magadheni akaoma tinotaurawo nezve iwo ari munzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze kana kudziya. Zhizha rinogona kuoma kutakura kana degree rekupara rakanyanya, saka zvinonakidza kuve nemakona kwaunogona kunakidzwa zvekunze kwekunze pasina kunetseka.

Uye unozviwana sei izvozvo? Zvakanaka, zviri nyore kwazvo: nemiti yakaoma uye nemichindwe. Zvisinei kuti gadheni rako idiki here kana hombe, kune akawanda marudzi awuchange uine mumvuri nawo, senge iyo yatotaurwa melia azedarach, el Jacaranda Mimosifolia, kana miti yemichindwe yakaita Phoenix anogara rakafanana nezuva asi rine mashizha matema kumativi ese.

Hatikurudzire kuisa madziva kana matsime kana paine humhutu, asi kana painge pasina, ingave pfungwa inonakidza yekuzorora uchiteerera kurira kwemvura. Zvino, tinokukurudzira kuti uise midziyo mumumvuri, ingave yakatengwa kana kugadzirwa newe, senge chigutsa chakashandurwa kuita chigaro kana sofa rakagadzirwa nemapallets. Usakanganwa kudyara padyo zvinomera zvinodzinga umhutu, kunge lavender, kudzikama.

Iko hakuna kushaikwa kwenzvimbo dzekuzorora

Une vana here, vazukuru uye / kana vazukuru? Kana iwe wapindura hongu uye iwe uchida kuti vafarire gadheni zvakare, Tinokurudzira kuisa, semuenzaniso, kuchinjika, kana nzvimbo ine jecha kuitira kuti vafare. Kana gadheni rako riri diki, isa madiki magnomes akavanzika akapoteredza nzvimbo uye uvakurudzire kuti vagadzire nyaya navo.

Iwe unogona kutora mukana uye kuvatanga ivo mukutarisira kwezvirimwa, semuenzaniso, kuvakumbira kuti vakubatsire kudiridza kana kudyara.

Mamwe akaomeswa ebindu mazano

Kuti upedze, tinokusiya uine mashoma mifananidzo ayo, tinovimba, achakukurudzira kuti ugadzirire gadheni rako rakaoma: