La Malpighia emarginata Iyo shrub kana muti mudiki unowanikwa kuCentral America inozivikanwa seacerola iyo inogona kurimwa panze kunze kwegore rose munzvimbo dzinotonhora-kudziya. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, chimwe chezvinhu zvinonakidza nezve chirimwa ichi ndechekuti chinogona kuchengetwa muhari muhupenyu hwayo hwese, sezvo ichikura kusvika pakukwirira kwemamita mashanu chete uye, mukuwedzera, inoregera kuchekerera zvakanaka kwazvo.
Icho chirimwa chinoitika kuva inoshanda chaizvo: nekufamba kwenguva, inokwanisa kupa mumvuri wakanaka, inoshongedza zvikuru uye pamusoro payo michero yayo inodyiwa uye ine hutano hwakanyanya.
Acerola hunhu
Mufananidzo - NTBG.com
Yedu protagonist is shrub inokura zvakasikwa muCentral America, maAntilles uye munzvimbo dzinotonhora dzeSouth America. Zita rayo resainzi ndi Malpighia emarginata, uye mazita avo akajairika acerola, manzanita kana semeruco. Inosvika pakureba pakati pemamita matatu kusvika mashanu. Ane yakanyanya matavi korona, ine yakapusa, yakazara uye yakatarisana nemashizha, girini yakasviba muvara uye 5 kusvika 12mm kureba.
Maruva acho akaumbwa nemashanu peturu pakati pe12 ne15mm pakureba, uye akatsvuka, pink, lilac kana chena. Iyo michero idrupa rine nyama rakayera 1 kusvika 2cm uye rinorema anosvika magiramu makumi maviri mune dzvuku kana yero yeruvara rine mbeu nhatu dzakaomarara. Uyu ane muto wakasviba sezvo iine kubva ku1000 kusvika 2000mg / 100 gramu evitamini C, inoita iyo iyo michero inodyiwa ine yakawanda ascorbic acid izvo zvakawanikwa kusvika zvino.
Unozvichengeta sei iwe?
Kana iwe uchida kuve neiyo imwe kana yakawanda mienzaniso mubindu rako kana munda wemichero, ipapo isu tinotsanangura kuti iwe unofanirwa kuitarisira sei / s:
Nzvimbo
Kuti ikure zvakanaka zvakakosha kuti iri kunze muzuva rakazara kana mune semi-mumvuri (Iwe unofanirwa kuzvipa mashoma maawa mana echiedza chakananga).
Kunyangwe chiri chirimwa chinotora nzvimbo diki, zvinogona kuve zvinonakidza kuva nacho semuenzaniso uri wega kana chinhambwe chingangoita maviri-matatu metres kubva kune mamwe makwenzi kana miti mirefu kuti ikure zvakanaka. Midzi yawo haina kukanganisa.
Ivhu kana substrate
- Ini ndinowanzo: inokura mumhando dzese dzevhu, asi zvinodikanwa kuti iine drainage yakanaka yekudzivirira kumhara nemvura uye kuora kunotevera kweiyo midzi system.
- Substratum: kana yakaiswa muhari, zvinokurudzirwa kusanganisa sosi yekudyara yepasi rose yezvirimwa zvine perlite, ivhu kana zvimwe zvakafanana. Mukati memudziyo sedanga rekutanga raunogona kusarudza kuisa ivhu rinoputika.
Kudiridza
Kudiridza inofanira kunge ichiwanzoitika. Inofanirwa kutarisirwa mupfungwa kuti chirimwa chinowanikwa kumatunhu uko kunonaya nguva zhinji, saka zvinodikanwa kuti usabatise iyo ivhu kana substrate yakaoma kwenguva refu. Naizvozvo, muzhizha inofanira kudiridzwa katatu kana kana katatu pasvondo, uye mukati merimwe zororo regore mazuva mana kana mashanu.
Paunenge usina chokwadi, tarisa hunyoro. Kuti uite izvi, ingoisa tsvimbo yakatetepa yemuti (kana ikabuda zvakachena inogona kudiridzwa nekuti ichave yakaoma), kana kushandisa dhijitari humidity mita.
Vanyoreri
Munguva yese yekukura, ndiko kuti, kubva muchirimo kusvika mukupedzisira kwezhizha, inofanirwa kubhadharwa nefotereza s guano, mupfudze kana the pasiworm humus. Asi hongu, kana iri muhari ichave yakakosha zvikuru kushandisa mafetiraiza emvura kuitira kuti mvura isavhiringidzike.
Mari yacho inoenderana nemhando yega yega yefetiraiza, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti uverenge iwo mavara kuti usanyanya kuwedzera muyero.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
Kunyangwe iwe uchida kuenda pasi kana kuhari hombe, unofanirwa kuzviita kutanga kwechirimo apo njodzi yechando yapera.
Kuwanza
Wedzera ne mhodzi, iyo inodyarwa yakananga mumubhedha wembeu ne vermiculite muchirimo.
Rusticity
Inotaridzika zvakanyanya kutonhora. Inotsigira tembiricha inosvika -2 digrii Celsius, asi inokura zvirinani kana iyo tembiricha iri shoma ingangoita 10ºC. Muchiitiko chekugara munzvimbo inoitika chando, inogona kuchengetwa mukati memba mune yakajeka kamuri isina madhiri.
Chii chinonzi acerola chinoshandiswa?
Acerola ine akati wandei mashandisiro:
Chishongo
Icho chirimwa yakashongedza kwazvo izvo zvinotaridzika zvakanaka mune chero kona. Uye zvakare, sezvatakambotaura, inopa inonakidza mimvuri.
Culinary
Michero yacho inoshandiswa gadzira jam uye zviwitsi. Izvo zvine hutano chaizvo. Rondedzero pa100 gramu iri seinotevera:
- Carbohydrate: 7,69g, iyo 1,1g inoenderana neyekudya fiber
- Mafuta: 0,3g
- Mapuroteni: 0,4 g
- Vhitamini B1: 0,02mg
- Vhitamini B2: 0,06mg
- Vhitamini B3: 0,04mg
- Vhitamini B5: 0,309mg
- Vhitamini B6: 0,009mg
- Vitamini C; 1677,6mg
- Calcium: 12mg
- Iron: 0,2mg
- Magnesium: 18mg
- Manganese: 0,6mg
- Phosphorus: 11mg
- Potasium: 146mg
- Sodium: 7mg
- Zinc: 0,1mg
Mishonga
Mishonga yemuti uyu iri kunakidza kubvira inosimbisa immune immune uye inoderedza zviratidzo zvechando, dzihwa, bronchitis uye zvimwe zvirwere zvekufema izvo munhu munhu anogona kutambura.
Ichowo mushonga wepanyama unogona kushandiswa kuderera huro uye gastritis, uye kunonoka kukwegura. Iyo inoshandiswa zvakare kupesana chirwere cheshuga uye semubatsiro wekurapa matambudziko emwoyo kufanana neBP.
Wakafungei nezve acerola iyi?
Inonakidza zvikuru.
Kuchekerera, zvinoitwa pane imwe nguva here?
Kusvika pakureba hupi kukura kwayo kunogona kugumira?
Mhoroi Sauro.
Unogona kuichekerera pakupera kwechando (kuchamhembe hemisphere ingangoenzana nemwedzi waKukadzi / Kurume), inosvika pakureba kwe1 kana 2 metres.
Thanks.
Iyo chete nzira yekuparadzira ndeyepabonde, kuburikidza nembeu, kana isu tinogona kukurudzira kuberekesa kwemavara? Kana iwe uchikwanisa kundipindura, ini ndingafarire kwazvo.
Mhoro Ronald.
Nembeu chokwadi, asi nekucheka zvinogona kuitwawo, kana matavi akaomeswa-huni akatorwa vasati vatangazve kukura kwavo.
Thanks.
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti ubereke michero inodyiwa?
Mhoro Belarmina.
Ini handina kukwanisa kukuudza. Zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze uye kukura kwazvinoita, asi musimboti kana zvese zvikafamba mushe hazvitore makore anodarika manomwe (kubva pambeu).
Thanks.
Buenas tardes. Ndinogara kuMurcia (Spain). Ndinoda kuziva kwandingatenga mbeu kana madzinde?
Mhoro manuela.
Ndinokurudzira kuti utarise muzvitoro zvepamhepo, semuenzaniso muTropical Fruits vane mbesa.
Ndinokutendai!