maruva makuru machena

Kune zvakawanda zvinomera zvine maruva makuru machena: miti, shrubs, herbs, nezvimwewo, saka kana iwe uchida kuva nekuunganidza kwakakura, iwe pasina mubvunzo uchava nayo nyore nyore mushure mekutarisa mhando dzandichakuratidza pano.

Uye vose vakanaka kwazvo. Kana musinganditendi. Ndinokukoka iwe kuti unakirwe nekuona mifananidzo yemumwe nemumwe wavo apo iwe unodzidza maitiro avo kuitira kuti iwe ugone kusarudza zviri nani kwekuvaisa.

Amaryllis (Amaryllis)

El amaryllis chirimwa chakakura icho inotumbuka panguva yechirimo, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange zvishoma kare. Inosvika pakureba ingangoita 30-60 centimita kana iri mumaruva. Iyi ihombe, sezvo yakafara masendimita anenge 6-7, uye inogona kuva pink, tsvuku kana chena. Kuti uichengete zvakanaka, unongofanira kuiisa munzvimbo ine chiedza chakawanda, uye mvura nguva nenguva.

Sezvo isingatore nzvimbo, unogona kudyara girobhu chero kwaunoda: muhari, muplanter, kana mubindu. Chinhu chimwe chete chaunofanira kuchengeta mupfungwa ndechekuti haitsigire chando chakasimba.

Cove (Zantedeschia aethiopica)

The calla chirimwa chine rhizomatous icho inotumbuka mukupera kwechando uye muchirimo. Inoita izvi nekuburitsa ruva rakaita sebhero iro, kana rasvika kumarudzi akachena, rine ruvara ruchena. Uyewo, inofanira kutaurwa kuti inonhuwira zvakanaka, saka zvinonakidza kuidyara muhari uye kuiisa pamateru, somuenzaniso.

Kukura kwayo kunokurumidza, asi nguva yainoramba ichishingaira ipfupi zvikuru. Kutaura zvazviri, mushure mokutumbuka mashizha anooma, kusvikira nguva yekumera zvakare. Iyo rhizome inotsigira chando chakapfava.

Camellia (Camellia)

La camellia Iyo inogara yakasvibira shrub kana muti uyo inotumbuka mukutanga kwechirimoUnogona kuzviita mukupera kwechando kana uri munyoro. Muchokwadi, imwe yangu -inorimwa muMallorca- kazhinji inotumbuka pakupera kwaNdira kana kutanga kwaFebruary, apo kuchine anopfuura mwedzi kuenda kusvika chando chapera. Maruva aya akakura, akareba 6 centimita muhupamhi, uye anogona kuva pink, tsvuku, chena, kana bicolor.

Kutarisa pamaruva ane maruva machena, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti mamwe acho ndeaya:

• mambakwedza
• Alba Simplex
• Yangu-Kwete-Yuki
• Kuchena pedyo neGedhi
• White Doves
• white swan

Kuti uvachengete zvakanaka, unofanirwa kufunga kuti vanoda ivhu rine acidic (rine pH yakaderera, isingasviki 7), uye kuti unofanirawo kudiridza zvine mwero. Kana kuri kutonhora, kukuudza kuti vanogona kutsungirira chando chinosvika -7ºC.

Dahlia (Dahlia)

ari dahlias Iwo herbaceous uye tuberous zvinomera zvinopenya zhizha redu. Kazhinji dzinosvika kureba zvingangoita masendimita makumi matatu kana zvakadaro, uye padzinotumbuka dzinotungira maruva akawanda ayo anowanzova pakati pe30 kusvika 5 centimeters paupamhi. Kune macultivars akawanda, uye hongu kune akawanda anobereka maruva machena, akadai seaya:

• Art Fair
• Cafe Au Lait Supreme
• Mudiwa wangu
• Gungwa jena
• White Aster
• White Nettie
• White Perfection

Iyo rhizome inofanira kudyarwa pakutanga pakupera kwechando, kunyange zviri nani kuzviita muchirimo, kunyanya kana paine njodzi yekunonoka kwechando. Iwe unofanirwa kuiisa munzvimbo ine zuva, uye inodiridza kana pasi paoma zvishoma. Kana ichinge yamera, unogona kuisa fetereza kana uchida nefetireza yepasi rose.

Echinopsis subdenudata

El Echinopsis subdenudata Iyo globular cactus inosvika pakureba ingangoita masendimita gumi, uye yakafara masendimita 10-6. Muviri waro wakasvibira uye maareola ari nyore kuona sezvo akafanana nevhudzi machena mapfupi kwazvo. Ruva jena rinosvika masendimita mashanu mudhayamita rinomera kubva kumusoro muzhizha.

Chirimwa chinofanira kurimwa panyika ine mvura yakanaka. Midzi haitsigire mvura yakawandisa, saka ichave yakakoshawo kuidiridza kana yati ivhu rakaoma. Pamusoro pezvo, haugone kushaikwa (chakasikwa) chiedza. Inotsigira chando chisina simba kana ichiuya nenguva.

Gerberas (gerbera jamesonii)

La daisy Mushonga usingaperi unorimwa segore negore munzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze ane mwero nekuda kwekushomeka kwahwo kutonhora. Inosvika pakureba kwemasendimita makumi matatu, uye inobereka maruva muchirimo nechirimo. Icho chirimwa chakanaka kwazvo kana chiri mumaruva, sezvo chakafanana nedaisy asi chihombe, sezvo chinoyera masendimita mashanu pakufara. Kana tikataura nezveruvara, rinogona kuva dzvuku, pink, orenji, kana chena, kunyangwe iyo yekupedzisira isiri yakawanda.

Iri gwenzi rinofanira kuiswa kune zuva rakananga, kana kuti kuisa munzvimbo ine chiedza chakawanda. Saizvozvo, inofanira kugara ichidiridzwa nekuti haitsigire kusanaya kwemvura.

Chinese pink hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa sinensis)

El china pink hibiscus Iyo inogara yakasvibira shrub (kunyangwe ichiita seyakaoma kana semi-deciduous kana nguva yechando ichitonhorera) inosvika pahurefu hwemamita 1 kana 1,5 zvichienderana nekusiyana. Maruva ayo, anoonekwa muchirimo nezhizha, akakura., inenge 6-7 masentimita muhupamhi, uye mavara akajeka zvikuru: yero, orenji, tsvuku, pink, uye zvechokwadi machena. Muchokwadi, mamwe ma cultivars anoaburitsa muruvara urwu rwekupedzisira ndeaya:

• Dainty White
• mochamoon
• White Bapiro (kana White Wings)

Icho chirimwa chinofanira kuratidzwa kune zuva rakananga kana semi-mumvuri, uye zvakare kuchengetedzwa kubva kuchando. Inobata kusvika -2ºC, asi inoita zvakanaka mumamiriro ekunze anodziya gore rose.

Magnolia (magnolia grandiflora)

Zita rake rekupedzisira rinotaura zvese: kadzvidza (grandi=guru; maruva=ruva). Uye ndizvozvo magnolia grandiflora muti unogara wakasvibira une ruva risiri jena chete, asiwo rakakura. Muchokwadi, ndinogona kuisa ruoko rwangu rwakavhurika pairi uye ichiri kundivhara. Takataura nezvei ruva rimwe nerimwe rinenge 30 centimita yakafara kana rakavhurika. Asi zvakare, hunonhuwirira, uye hunomera muchirimo. Inopa munhuwi wakanaka wandinoda pachangu. Zvino, chirimwa chinokurawo zvakanyanya.

Inogona kusvika mamita makumi matatu pakureba uye kukudziridza korona inenge 30-6 mamita yakafara. Zvakanaka? Kukura kwayo kunononoka. Iwe unogona kuichengeta muhari kwemakore (kana kunyange nokusingaperi kana iwe ukaichekerera shure uye kuidyara muhari yakakura nguva nenguva). Zvakare, iwe unofanirwa kufunga kuti inoda ivhu reasidhi uye kuti mamiriro ekunze ane mwero kana kuti subtropical. Inopikisa chando chine mwero, asi kwete kusanaya kwemvura kana kupisa kwakanyanya.

Peony (Paeonia)

ari peonies Iwo rhizomatous herbaceous kana makwenzi madiki anogona kusvika kureba pakati pemasendimita makumi matatu nemamita maviri pakureba. Maruva awo anotumbuka muchirimo, uye anogona kuva emavara akasiyana zvikuru: pink, tsvuku, orenji, kana kuti chena. Mimwe mbeu ine maruva machena ndeiyi:

• ndiro yekrimu
• Double White
• Krinkled White
• Shirley Temple
• White Grace
• White Ivory
• White Wings

Dzinokura muvhu rakaorera, rakanyoroveswa nemvura, chero bedzi dzichisangana nezuva rakananga. Chokwadika, unofanira kudzidiridza zvine mwero, uchidzivisa kuchengeta pasi nguva dzose ine mwando. Vanodzivisa chando pasina matambudziko.

Rose (Rosa sp)

El rosebush Igwenzi iro nyangwe rine minzwa rinodiwa zvikuru. Uye ndizvozvo inoburitsa maruva kwechikamu chikuru chegore ichibvumira mamiriro ekunze, uyewo hazvina kunyanya kuoma kutarisira. Kutaura zvazviri, inoda zvishoma kuti ive yakanaka: zuva rakananga, mvura, tembiricha yakapfava, uye kumwe kuchekerera.

Kune macultivars akawanda anobudisa maruva makuru machena, akadai seanotevera:

• alabaster
• chena
• desdemona
• iceberg
• Princess Miyuki
• Kunyarara
• winchester cathedral

Pamaruva makuru machena aya nderipi rawakanyanya kufarira?