Mufananidzo - Flickr / Alpha
La Melaleuca alternifolia Iyo shrub inonakidza kwazvo kana muti kuti uwane zvakavanzika mune imwe nzvimbo yebindu kana mune patio. Kunyangwe zvisingakurudzirwe kuti uiise padyo nedziva (zvakanyanya nekuda kwemashizha anodonha kupfuura nekuda kwemidzi yawo), yaizotaridzika kunge svikiro-repamusoro ruzhowa rwunogumira zvese kana chikamu chesaiti.
Kunge hanzvadzi dzayo, chirimwa chinoshora kusanaya zvakanaka kwazvo, pamwe chete nechando chisina simba. Asi sekunge izvo hazvina kukwana, ine chaizvo, zvinonakidza zvemushonga.
Mavambo uye hunhu hwe Melaleuca alternifolia
Inozivikanwa semuti mutete-wakasiya muti weti (kwete kuti uvhiringidzwe ne Camellia sinensis, rinova iro gwenzi rinogadzirwa netii), Icho shrub kana chirimwa chemuti chinosvika pamamita mashanu pakureba chizvarwa kumhenderekedzo yekuchamhembe kweNew South Wales (Australia). Korona ine matavi mazhinji, saka yakanyanya kuomarara, uye inoumbwa nemashizha ane mitsara, 10-35mm kureba ne1mm yakafara, iyo inopa hwema hunofadza kwazvo.
Maruva acho anokura mumadiki 3 kusvika 5cm, uye akachena. Chibereko chacho chidiki, chakakomberedzwa, uye chiine huremu, huchiyera 2-3mm muhupamhi kana yaibva. Mbeu idiki zvakaenzana, uye nhema.
Ndedzipi tarisiro dzainoda?
Kana iwe uchida kuva nekopi, tinokurudzira kuti uzvichengete seinotevera:
Nzvimbo
Iwo mutete-wakasiya muti wetii anofanira kunge ari kunze kwenyika, kana zvichibvira muzere zuva kunyangwe ichigona kukura mushe mumumvuri wakasarudzika.
Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo, zvinodikanwa kusiya kupatsanurwa kweinenge mita imwe pakati pevhu nemadziro, madziro, nezvimwe. sezvo nenzira iyi zvichizadzikiswa kuti ine budiriro iri nani.
Pasi
- Ruva poto: iwe unogona kuzadza neyakaenzana substrate yezvirimwa (iri kutengeswa pano).
- Garden: isingadi, chero bedzi iine yakanaka drainage.
Kudiridza
Zvinoenderana nekuti unazvo kupi:
- Ruva poto: panguva yemvura yezhizha avhareji yekaviri kana katatu pavhiki, asi zororo regore neumwe kana maviri pavhiki unenge uine zvakakwana.
- Garden: ine 2 kana 3 kudiridza pavhiki gore rekutanga iro rakasimwa muvhu rinokwana. Kubva mugore rechipiri zvichienda, kana hushoma hwemamirimita mazana matatu emamvura ekudonha pagore akadonha, unozokwanisa kuburitsa madiridziro.
Vanyoreri
Pakati pemwedzi yese inodziya yegore zvinokurudzirwa kwazvo kuripa nguva nenguva, semuenzaniso neguano chinova chigadzirwa chechisikigo (manyowa egungwa) akapfuma mune zvinovaka muviri, kana kana iwe uchida iwe unogona kusarudza manyowa akaita sebhuruu mupfudze (uri kutengeswa pano).
Zvisinei neyako yaunoshandisa, tevedzera rairo yakatarwa pane zvigadzirwa zvechigadzirwa sezvo njodzi yekudarika yakawandisa (ehe, zvakare kana ukashandisa guano, sezvo yakanyanya kukosheswa kuti kuwedzera zvinopfuura zvinodikanwa kunopisa midzi 😉).
Kuwanza
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Geoff Derrin
La Melaleuca alternifolia inowanza nembeu muchirimo. Kuti uwane chikamu chepamusoro chebudiriro, tinokurudzira kutanga tavasuma mugirazi remvura kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana, uye tobva tazvidyara mutireyi yembeu kana hari yepurasitiki iine yakatarwa substrate (iri kutengeswa pano).
Vigai zvishoma, zvakaringana kuti zvisagone kupeperetswa nemhepo, ndokuzomwaya nesarufa (zvekutengesa pano) kudzivirira fungi uye zvichidaro zvakare inotyisa yekudzikisira-kure kana dzinde kuora kwembeu.
Kana uchinge wadiridza, isa seedbed panze, mune semi-mumvuri. Nekudaro, uye nekuchengetedza iyo substrate yakanyorova asi isina mafashama, ivo vanomera mumavhiki maviri.
Kuchekerera
Izvo zvinokurudzirwa kuti usacheke. Iyo shrub iyo pachayo inotora pane yakanaka kwazvo chimiro. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kubvisa matavi anobuda mutangi kana iwe uchida kuti riwedzere kufanana nemuti, pamwe neaya akaoma, asina kusimba kana akatyoka mumatsutso kana mukupera kwechando.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
Kunyangwe iwe uchida kutanga kushongedza gadheni rako kana kana richida kuisirwa, iwe unofanirwa kumirira kusvikira gore rinosvika kuti ririme. Kana tembiricha ikakwira pamusoro pe15ºC, iyo yakakodzera nguva inenge yasvika.
Madenda nezvirwere
Iyo inopokana zvikuru nezvipembenene nezvirwere zvakajairika.
Rusticity
La Melaleuca alternifolia inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -7ºC.
Chii chinoshandiswa icho chinopihwa?
Chishongo
Iyo mhando yekushongedza, inokurudzirwa zvakanyanya kune yakaderera ekuchengetedza mapindu kana kune avo mabalkoni kana patios ayo "nekukurumidza" anoda mumwe mumvuri. Inokura pamwero wakanaka, uye sezvo isina zvipukanana kana zvirwere, nekungodiridza nekuisa fetireza unowana muti wakanaka kana shrub.
Mishonga
Yakamanikana-yakasiya tii muti wakakosha mafuta ndeye antiseptic, antifungal, antibiotic uye kupora. Iwe unogona zvakare kurerutsa hunyoro huro uye kusagadzikana kwemuromo nekupuruzira nemadonhwe mashoma echigadzirwa akasanganiswa mumvura.
Mativi mhedzisiro yeiyo yakatetepa-yakasiya tii muti unokosha mafuta
Mune yakaderera madhizaizi ine chepfu kune vese vana nezvipfuwo. Zviratidzo ndezvi:
- ataxia
- chizungu
- kusvotwa
- kunyongana
- allergy
- coma mune zvakakomba zviitiko
Kushandiswa kwaro kunokurudzirwa chete muvanhu vakuru, uye chete kana kuri paganda nebvudzi, uye mune zvidiki zvidiki kwenguva pfupi.
Wakafungei nezve Melaleuca alternifolia?