Mhando dzeSansevieria

Sansevieria zvirimwa zvinogona kuve zvese mukati nekunze. Chiedza chavo chinodikanwa chakadzikira zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa neyeye mamwe marudzi, saka hatizove nematambudziko ekuwana nzvimbo yakakodzera kwazvo kuti vakure.

Asi, Wati wakambozvibvunza here kuti ndeapi marudzi eSansevieria aripo? Rudzi rwacho runoumbwa nemhando dzinosvika zana nemakumi matatu, kunyange hazvo dziri shomanana chete dzinorimwa. Ngatione zvavari.

Asati atanga…

… Zvakakosha kujekesa chimwe chinhu. Zvirimwa zvatinoziva seSansevieria uye izvo zvaive zveiyo botanical genus, mu2017 yakaverengerwa mukati meDracaena. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mushure mekuita akateedzana e mamorekuru zvidzidzo Kubva pane yavo phylogeny, vaongorori vakaona kuti vane hunhu hwakafanana. Naizvozvo, hazvichisiri zvakakwana kutaura Sansevieria, sezvo vari Dracaena.

Zvisinei, kufambisa kuverenga uye kuzivikanwa kwezvirimwa zvatiri kuzonyora chinyorwa tichishandisa ese mazita.

Mhando dzeSansevieria

Sansevierias michero inokura mu Africa neAsia. Ivo vanogamuchira mazita akati wandei akajairika, senge rurimi rwaamwene, pfumo raSaint George, kana chirimwa chenyoka. Mhando dzakarimwa zvakanyanya ndedzinotevera:

Sansevieria bacularis o Dracaena bacularis

La Sansevieria bacularis, dzimwe nguva inonzi mikado, chirimwa chinomera kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, Madagascar, uye kumaodzanyemba kweAsia icho ine cylindrical mashizha 1 kusvika 3 masendimita gobvu uye anosvika 1 mita kukwirira. Aya atema akasvibira ane mitsetse yeakareruka greenish hue.

Maruva ayo akachena uye akabatanidzwa mumasumbu-akaumbwa inflorescences. Vanoyera nezve mita, kazhinji kushoma pane mashizha.

Sansevieria cylindrica o Dracaena cylindrical

La Sansevieria cylindrica icho chirimwa chinowanikwa kunzvimbo dzinopisa dzeAfrica. Inemashizha ari pakati pe3 ne4 esirinda yemasentimita matatu pakureba uye anosvika pamamita maviri pakureba, uye rakasvibira rakasvibira pamwe nemicheto yeakajeka greenish ruvara.

Sumbu rayo remasumbu rinosvika 1 mita kureba, asi kazhinji nguva dzose iri pasi pemashizha. Maruva aya akachena asi ane mavara epingi. Kana zviri zvemuchero, unoyera mamirimita masere.

Sansevieria pinguicula o Dracaena pinguicula

La Sansevieria pinguicula chirimwa chinogara chiripo cheKenya (Africa) icho inokura chete kusvika pamasendimita gumi nemaviri pakureba. Iine huwandu hweshanu kusvika kune manomwe ane nyama, mashizha egirini ane saizi yemasentimita gumi nemaviri kusvika makumi matatu pakureba uye kusvika pamasendimita mana paupamhi.

Maruva ayo akarongedzwa achiumba branched panicle iyo inotumbuka kubva pakati peiyo rosette yemashizha. Muchero uyu bheri rakaumbwa-sevhu.

Sansevieria trifasciata o Dracaena trifasciata

La Sansevieria trifasciata ndiyo yakajairika pane zvese. Iyo inowanikwa ku tropical Africa uye inogadzira lanceolate mashizha, uye angangoita akasvibira girini, kana variegated (girini ine yero yero margins). Izvi Vanogona kuyera masendimita zana nemakumi mana pakureba nemasendimita gumi paupamhi. 

Maruva ayo akabatanidzwa mumasumbu anenge masendimita makumi masere pakureba, uye akachena-chena neruvara. Kana dzava nemukume, muchero unotanga kuibva, rinova bheri reranjisi. Kune mhando mbiri:

Sansevieria trisfaciata var Hahnii

Icho chidiki chakasiyana, nekukwirira kusingapfuuri masentimita makumi mana. Iine yakafara, ipfupi mashizha ane urefu hwakaenzana hwemasentimita makumi maviri, uye yegirini neyero-girini girini.

Sansevieria trifasciata gat Laurentii

Kusiyana nemhando yemhando, iyi ndeimwe ine mashizha akareba, inosvika 100-140 masentimita kureba, girini muvara asi iine yero muganho.

Sansevieria zeylanica o Dracaena zeylanica

La Sansevieria zeylanica chirimwa chizvarwa cheku Africa ne Asia icho inokura pakati pemashizha masere kusvika gumi nemashanu ane saizi yemasentimita makumi matatu pakureba nemasendimita mashanu kusvika gumi paupamhi. Iwo akasvibira girini nemitsetse yakasvibira yakasvibira.

Dzinogadzira masumbu ane maruva machena akawanda, ayo anobuda kubva pakati peiyo rosette yemashizha.

Nzira yekushongedza sei nemiti yeSansevieria?

Isu takaona yakakosha mhando uye mhando, asi ikozvino yave nguva yekutsvaga kwekuisa. Kune izvi, zvinodikanwa kuti uzive kuti, hongu, ivo vanoshivirira mumvuri, asi mune iyo kesi iyo inosarudzirwa kuti ive nayo mukati zvinokurudzirwa kuti vaiswe mukamuri mune mwenje wakawanda.

Uyewo, inofanira kuchengetwa kure nemhepo inotonhorera, mafeni pamwe nepaseji. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti ivo vapatsanurwe zvishoma kubva kumadziro kana madziro, nekuti zvikasadaro kukakavara kunokuvadza mashizha.

Sezvo zviri zvirimwa zvekupisa, hazvipikise yakawanda chando, saka Kana mwaka wechando uchitonhora munharaunda mako, zvakanaka kuti upinde mukati kana tembiricha yatanga kuderera ye10ºC, kana kuti unozvirima mukati memba gore rese.

Pfungwa dzekushongedza neSansevieria

Heano mamwe acho:

Mumunda

Kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo isina kana chando, zvirokwazvo kukura sansevieria mubindu ichave iri zano rakanaka kwazvo. Dyara zvakawanda mukona imwechete, pachinhambwe chemasere kana makumi matatu masendimita pakati pavo uye iwe uchawana chinoshamisa chiitiko.

Kana zviri zvirimwa zvakakomberedzwa nezuva, zvinotaridzika kunge zvakanaka kana zvasimwa nezvimwe zvinomera zvinonaka, ive iwo macactus kana zvinwiwa. Vanoda mvura shoma, saka vachave vakanaka navo.

Kumba

Kukura sansevieria kumba inzira yakanaka kwazvo kana uchigara munzvimbo inotonhora. Y, Ndeipi nzira iri nani yekuzviita pane nekuzviisa muhari dzekushongedza, semuenzaniso mumba yekutandarira? Ehezve, sarudza midziyo ine maburi pachigadziko, uye rangarira kubvisa ndiro yawakaisa pasi payo mushure mekudiridza kwese. Nenzira iyi midzi haizoore.

Y, Iwe unofungei nezvekuisa mimwe michero yakatenderedza? Mune hofisi kana hofisi semuenzaniso, kana mune yemukati patio inogona kuve yakanaka kwazvo. Shinga kuzviedza.

Iwe unofungei nezvemhando dzakasiyana dzeSansevieria dzatakakurudzira?