Koliflower chirimwa chiri chemhuri yeBrassica, pamwe chete nekabichi, makabheji, uye broccoli. Muriwo wakapfuma muvhitamini nemaminerari, wakakwira mufiber uye wakaderera mumakoriyori, unoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukudya kunoonda. Kune akasiyana mhando dzeholiflower iyo inogona kuwedzerwa pakudya kwako kuti uitakure nemafuta akanaka.
Muchikamu chino tichakuudza nezvemhando dzakasiyana dzekoriflower dziripo, maitiro avo uye kudya.
mhando dzeholiflower
Chikamu chinopedzwa ndeye immature inflorescence, inonzi pella kana pineapple, iyo Iine kunhuhwirira kukuru uye inoshandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana, dziri mbiri uye dzakabikwa. Nekuda kwezvipo zvaro zvevhitamini nemamineral, zvinobatsira mukurapa kwemoyo uye zvirwere zveropa uye mukudzivirira kwemamwe marudzi egomarara.
green cauliflower
Imwe mhando yekoriflower yegirini inonzi romanesco, ine lime yegreen muruvara uye ine tsono pamusoro pemusoro. Iwo misoro midiki, idiki zvishoma pane mamwe marudzi mazhinji ekoliflower, uye zvinomera pachazvo zvinowanzove zvisina kusimba kupfuura mamwe marudzi.
Romanesco ine mild nutty flavour, yakafanana nebroccoli, uye idhishi rinoyevedza. Green cauliflower, inozivikanwawo se broccoli, inowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana. Mhando dzekoriflower idzi dzanga dziri pamusika muEurope yose neUnited States kubvira kutanga kwema1990, uye mamwe marudzi anozivikanwa anosanganisira Vorda, Alverda, uye Green Goddess. Romanesco marudzi anosanganisira Veronica uye Minarete.
orange cauliflower
Iyo inozivikanwawo secheddar cauliflower, ihybrid inobereka machuru eorange anopenya. Dzine ruvara rweorenji rwunodaidzwa kuti beta-carotene (uyo unoshanda semutangiri wevhitamini A, uye nekuti yakasimba, inoita kuti zvirimwa zvirambe zvichitaridzika zvakanaka kunyangwe zvikasatumbuka kana zvakohwewa.
Kutaura zvazviri, paunobika iyi cauliflower. inotora ruvara rwakajeka uye rwakasviba uye, nekuda kwekusimba kwayo, unogona kukohwa zvirimwa panguva dzakasiyana pane zvese kamwechete uye uchiri kunakidzwa nekunaka uye magadzirirwo azvo. Orange Bouquet imwe mhando yeorenji cauliflower.
Kune marudzi mana ekorifurawa: yakaurungana, dome, cone, uye yakati sandara, uye kusiyana-siyana kwadzo kunoenderana nenguva yekukohwa, sezvinotsanangurwa pasi apa.
yepepuru cauliflower
Zvose zviri zviviri graffiti cauliflower nepepuru head cauliflower zvine muto wepepuru unoshamisa, wakapfava uye wakapfava mukunaka.
Iwe unogona kubika idzi mhando dzekoliflower kana kuwedzera kumasaladhi, uye nepo graffiti cauliflower inoramba iri yepepuru kunyangwe wapedza kubika. koliflower ine musoro wepepuru inoshanduka kuita green. Kufanana nedzimwe mhando dzekorifurawa, koliflower yepepuru ine mavhitamini nemamineral akapfuma, ane hutano hwakanyanya kwauri, uye inonaka kwazvo.
Ruvara rwepepuru mucauliflower iyi rwunobva mumavara anonyungudika mumvura aripowo muwaini tsvuku nekabheji, ane mhando dzepepuru dzakaita sePurple Cape nePurple Queen, iyo yekupedzisira ine macurrds epepuru akajeka anonaka mbishi.
Kumaodzanyemba kweItari neUK, kune mhando ye broccoli ine nhungirwa diki dzinozivikanwa sepepuru cauliflower, kunyangwe isingawire muchikamu ichi.
European cauliflower
Koliflower yepakutanga yakagadzirwa muItaly, asi yakabva yaunzwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeEurope, kusanganisira Germany, France, United Kingdom, neNetherlands. Mamwe emhando dzakanyanya kukosha ndeaNorthern, Hasha, Roscoff, Cornish, Erfurt neSnowball. Yakawanda inokura munzvimbo dzinotonhorera, kunyangwe Erfurt inogona kurimwa muzhizha. Aya ndiwo mamwe maitiro eiyi cauliflowers:
- Koliflower kubva kuAngers: mashizha ane wavy zvakanyanya; muto muchena chaiwo.
- Cornish cauliflower: madzinde marefu, mashizha asina kusimba, muto wakatsetseka une zvinonaka zvakawanda.
- Northern Cauliflower: mashizha akafara, akasviba; yakachengetedzwa zvakanaka uye inonaka curd.
- Roscoff cauliflower: Marefu, mashizha akamira ane mazano akanongedza; mashizha eruvara rwegirini uye chena kusvika kukirimu rennet.
- Snowball uye Erfurt Koliflower: Zvidyarwa zvakasvibirira, mashizha mapfupi egirini, akakomberedzwa uye akachengetedzwa zvakanaka.
indian cauliflower
Makoriflower aya akasiyana zvakanyanya nemakoriflower anorimwa kuEurope, zvikuru nekuti anoshivirira hunyoro hwepamusoro nekupisa zviri nani uye anoibva nekukasika. Koliflower zhinji yekuIndia imhando diki yeSnowball kana Erfurt.
Mhando dzezhizha uye kudonha koliflower
Pazasi tinopa mamwe marudzi ane pfupi kutenderera kwemazuva makumi mana nemashanu kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe, akakohwewa muzhizha uye matsutso, akadai seanotevera:
natal romanesco
Iine chimiro chepiramidhi chine mavara akasvibira akajeka ehukuru hwepakati. Broccoli inonaka uye iri nyore kuomesa.
Koliflower Freemont
Koliflower mhando dzine compact, yepakati-saizi, yakatenderedzwa, misoro yakati sandara.
Snowball
Zvimedu zvakanaka uye zvakakora, zvine spherical uye dense zvimedu zvehukuru hwepakati. Snowball cauliflower yakanakisa heirloom siyana uye panogona kunge pasina koliflower iri nani mubindu rako. Snowball-saizi yakachena misoro michena inogona kukohwewa kana iri mipfupi se5cm kana kusvika 15cm; anogonawo kumanikidzwa.
Maravilla
Zvakaoma zvakasiyana, zviri nyore kukura, nejasi jena, fluffy uye bushy, yakakura, mashizha epakati-kati, akachengetedzwa zvakanaka mushure mekukohwa.
Kunonoka Kudonha uye Chando Mhando dzeCauliflower
Medium cycle marudzi uye kukohwa kubva mukupera kwematsutso kusvika pakati pechando, 3-4 mwedzi. Iwo granules akanyanya compact, akanyanya compact pane mapfupi cycle marudzi. Mimwe mienzaniso yakakosha ndeiyi:
Koliflower Angers
Iyo yakasiyana-siyana yakachena, ine ganda rakasimba uye rakatsetseka, rakanaka-grained, kutanga-kuibva uye rinopesana nechando. Yakanakisa akasiyana echando cauliflower kubva kuAngers mudunhu reFrance. Koliflower iyi inoburitsa misoro michena mikuru uye inogona kukohwewa muna Kubvumbi. Fukidza mbeu nevhu rakatetepa. Kudyara kana chirimwa chine mashizha 4-5, ita mitsara masendimita makumi mashanu ega ega, nekuparadzaniswa kwemasendimita makumi mashanu, uye usaviga madzinde zvakanyanya. Paunenge uchidyara muvhu, dyara zvishoma uine spacing ye50 cm. Iyo inotetepa kusvika pakukwirira kwe50 cm pamutsetse wekugadzira.
Canberra
Koliflower yakaberekerwa kuAustralia, iri pakati nepakati, chena, ine yunifomu uye compact zviyo.
Primus
French yakasiyana-siyana, yakareba, yepakati, chena, spherical, dense, yakanaka zviyo, yakaoma zviyo.
Durato Cauliflower
Koliflower yakasiyana-siyana kubva kuNetherlands ine Muchena, denderedzwa, dense, fine-grained, yakasimba zvimedu.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezvemhando dzakasiyana dzekoliflower dziripo uye maitiro avo.