Succulents inozivikanwa kwazvo muminda, asi kunyanya pamatanda uye patios. Mazhinji acho madiki, saka unogona kugadzira nziyo huru, kana kusarudza kuva nadzo muhari dzakasiyana. Uye zvakare, maruva ayo, kunyangwe asingawanzo kuve akakura kwazvo, ane kukosha kwekushongedza.
Nekuda kwehunhu hwavo, vanogona kuramba nguva pfupi yekusanaya; saka havadi kudiridzwa kazhinji. Saka kana tikatora zvese izvi kufunga, chinhu chete chasara kuziva kuti ndedzipi mhando dzemiti inonaka iriko, saka ipapo tichaenda kukuratidzei zvimwe zve zvakanakisa uye / kana kuda kuziva.
Chii chinonzi crass chirimwa?
Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuti uzive chii a muto unonaka uye chii chisiri. Ivo vanowanzo kanganiswa ne cacti, asi ivo havana kana basa nazvo. Saka, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti vedu protagonists chikamu chemhuri yeCrassulaceae (iyo cacti yeCactaceae). Izvi zvinogadzirwa dzinenge makumi matatu neshanu genera, inosanganisira gumi nemana ezvipenyu. Mazhinji ane herbaceous, kunyangwe paine mamwe anokura kunge madiki shrub uye mashoma semiti.
Ivo vanozvarwa kuchamhembe kwehemisphere uye Africa, kazhinji nguva dzose munzvimbo dzakaoma kana semi-yakaoma nzvimbo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vanochengeta mvura mumashizha avo, ayo ane nyama, uye anotora zvakasiyana siyana. Kana ari maruva awo, ivo vanomera mune kazhinji cymose inflorescences. Zvibereko zvaro macapsule kana follicles, anowanzooma.
Kusiyana necacti, havana areolas. Iwo maasola aya ane axillary buds kubva mairi marunda uye zvakare maruva anotumbuka. Ivo vanowanikwa mu "mbabvu" dze cacti. Saka kana uine kusahadzika nezvekuti chirimwa chiri crass kana cactus, unogona kutarisa kuti uone kana chave kana kwete.
Mhando dzemiti inonaka
Adromischus cooperi
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / stephen boisvert
El Adromischus cooperi Icho chirimwa chisingaperi icho inokura kusvika pakatenderedza 10 uye 35 masentimita. Mashizha awo ane nyama, akawedzera kana mashoma emakona, girini aine akatsvuka / epepuru mavara.
crassula ovata
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Sango & Kim Starr
La crassula ovata, inozivikanwa seJade muti, Iyo shrub uye isingagumi chirimwa inosvika inosvika 2 metres pakureba. Aya mashizha ane jade girini muvara, uye ari matatu kusvika manomwe masendimita muhukuru. Maruva ayo akachena kana epingi, uye anoonekwa kunge akapatsanurwa mu inflorescence muchikamu chepamusoro chechirimwa, ichibuda kubva pakati pemashizha.
Dudleya brittonii
La Dudleya brittonii Icho chirimwa checrass icho inogadzira rosettes yemashizha anosvika pamasentimita makumi maviri nemashanu pakureba. Mashizha aya akapepuka girini muvara uye akafukidzwa nechena 'hupfu' kana 'wakisi'. Iyo inogadzira lateral inflorescence inosvika 1 mita kukwira kubva kune iyo yeyero maruva inotumbuka.
Echeveria rubromarginata
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Bodofzt
La Echeveria rubromarginata ihwo hukama echeveria Kukura kukuru. Inokura ichigadzira rosettes kusvika pamasentimita makumi maviri muhupamhi, Inoumbwa neobovate kune oblanceolate mashizha, inoyevedza neruvara nepingi / tsvuku micheto. Maruva ayo epingi kana orenji, uye akaiswa mumapaniki anogona kudarika mita imwe pakureba.
rhopalophylla fenestraria
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Dysmorodrepanis
La rhopalophylla fenestraria iyo crass inozivikanwa nezita rekuti windows chirimwa. Vanosvika pakureba ingangoita mashanu masendimita. Mashizha awo ari tubular, uye muchikamu chayo chepamusoro vane denderedzwa rinotenderera. Maruva ayo ainoburitsa akachena, uye madiki kwazvo, haatomboita 1-1,5 masendimita muhupamhi.
lithops
Mufananidzo - Worldofsucculents.com
ari lithops kana matombo mhenyu ndiwo mamwe madiki anonaka. Dzinosvika pakukwirira kwakawanda kwemasentimita mashanu uye dhayamita inosvika pamasendimita matatu, uye ine mashizha maviri chete. Izvi zvinogona kuve green, olive-green, purple, grey, ... zvese zvinoenderana nemhando dzakasiyana. Kubva pakati pemashizha anotumbuka machena kana yero maruva, ane hwema uye nehupamhi hwemasendimita 2-4.
Kalanchoe beharensis
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Sandstein
El Kalanchoe beharensis imhando Kalanchoe yehushe inotakura iyo inogona kusvika gumi nemashanu pakureba. Korona yaro inoumbwa nenyama-yemuorivhi-yakasvibira mashizha, ayo ari matatu-lanceolate uye anoyera pakati pe10 kusvika 20 masentimita. Aya akafukidzwa zvakare neepfupi kwazvo "chena" vhudzi. Maruva ari yero-yeruvara-rwegirinhi uye inotumbuka yakarongedzwa mu inflorescences.
Rhodiola rosea
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Olaf Leillinger
La Rhodiola rosea, inozivikanwa se rhodiola, chirimwa chinotapira icho inosvika 30 masendimita pakukwirira. Mashizha acho akarongedzwa pamweya, girini, uye 0,7-3,5 masentimita kureba. Uye maruva ayo anogona kuve yero kana orenji kana ari echirume, kana epepuru kana garnet kana ari echikadzi.
Sedum morganianum
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Morningdew51
El Sedum morganianum, inozivikanwa se burrito kana sedo, crass ine zvinokambaira kana yakaturika madzinde ayo dzakayera anenge masentimita makumi matatu pakureba. Mashizha ane bhuruu-girini muvara, uye maruva epingi kana matsvuku anoonekwa mumasumbu mapfupi.
Sempervivum arachnoideum
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Guérin Nicolas
El Sempervivum arachnoideum, kana dandemutande, ingori iyo inokura masendimita makumi mashanu pakureba, uye izvo zvinogona kupedzisira zvaumba mapoka anosvika pamasendimita makumi matatu paupamhi. Inokura ichiumba rosettes yemashizha, ayo ari greenish kana akatsvuka muvara. Maruva ayo epingi.
Iwe unofungei nezve iyi sarudzo yemiti inonaka? Iwe unayo here mune yako yadhi kana gadheni?
Ivo vese ndevamwari, ndinoshuva dai ndaiva navo. Ndapota, ndinoita sei?
Muchas gracias
Ndinovafarira
Mhoro Maria Ayala.
Isu hatina kuzvipira kutengesa kwezvirimwa. Tinokukurudzira kuti utarise kunreshi munzvimbo yako, kana kuchitoro chinotapira chepamhepo.
Ndinokutendai!
Mhoro, ruzivo rwakanaka nezvezvinomera zvinonaka zvaunazvo pane peji rako, asi ndinoda kuziva, kana zvichibvira, zita rekutanga, iro rine maruva madiki ane mapeti mashanu.
Ndinokutendai zvikuru zvakanaka zvikuru.
Mhoro Josep.
Ndinokutendai, tinofara kuti munoifarira.
Chirimwa chaunotaura ndeche echeveriaAsi handina kukwanisa kukuudza kuti ndeipi chaizvo.
Thanks.