Misidhari, yakanyanya kushongedza conifer

El misidhari iyo inononoka kukura conifer iyo inogona kusvika inoshamisa kukwirira. Mashizha awo anoyeuchidza chaizvo eayo emipaini, ndosaka vari vemhuri imwechete yemiti: Pinaceae. Yakashongedzwa mukutakura, kuva neyako mubindu inogara iri pfungwa yakanaka.

Kuchengeta kwaro hakuna kuoma, saka wadii kutenga kopi? Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvese nezve ichi chinoshamisa chirimwa, wauya kurudyi nzvimbo 😉.

Misidhari

Yedu protagonist ndeye evergreen conifer (rinotaridzika rakasvibira) rinokura zvakasikwa muNorth Africa, Middle East neHimalaya. Inogona kusvika pakakwirira pakati 25 uye 50 metres, ine korona inogona kuva pyramidal, kana zvimwe kana zvishoma parasol, gobvu. Mashizha, anonzi tsono, mapfupi, 2 kusvika 4cm, uye anounganidzwa muzvisumbu pamatavi mapfupi.

Chibereko ipainapple ovoid inoyera 6 kusvika 11cm kureba uye 4 kusvika 6cm dhayamita, mukati mayo mune mapapiro ane chimiro chine mativi matatu.

Hupenyu hunotarisirwa hwemuti uyu ndihwo Makore gumi kana kupfuura.

Rudzi rwakakurumbira

Atlas musidhari o Cedrus atlantica

Iyo Atlas Cedar, inozivikanwawo seSilver Cedar kana Moroccan Pine, inowanikwa kuAtlas Mountains yeAlgeria neMorocco, pakakwirira pakati pemamita 1370 ne2200 pamusoro pegungwa. Inokura kusvika pakukwirira kwemamita makumi matatu nemashanu, ine dhiramu dhayamita inosvika pa35m. Izvo zvakafanana chaizvo ne cedrus libani, zviripo kune vanyori vanoverengeka vanofunga kuti zvakasiyana zvakasiyana zvinodaidzwa Cedrus libani var. atlantic.

Himalaya musidhari kana cedrus deodara

Iyo Himalaya Cedar, inozivikanwawo nemazita ekuchema Cedar kana Deodara Cedar, inowanikwa kumadokero kweMakomo eHimalaya, uko inokura pakakwirira pakati pemamita 1500 kusvika 3200 pamusoro pegungwa. Inogona kusvika pakakwirira kusvika pamamita makumi manomwe, asi chakanyanya kuwanda ndechekuti inodarika 70m. Kusiyana nemimwe misidhari, uyu une matavi akadonha, izvo zvinoita kuti zvioneke semuti unochema. Nekuda kweizvi, pamwe ndiyo yakashongedzwa kupfuura zvese.

Misidhari yeRebhanoni kana cedrus libani

Iyo Lebanari Cedar, inozivikanwawo seSoromoni Cedar, iri mhando inowanikwa kumakomo eRebhanoni, kumadokero kweSyria, uye kumaodzanyemba pakati peTurkey. Inokura mumasango, pakakwirira pakati pemamita 1300 ne1800 pamusoro pegungwa. Inosvika pakureba kwemamita makumi matatu, ine hunde gobvu inosvika pamamita matatu pakureba. Korona iyi pyramidal, inoumbwa nemashizha akasvibira akasvibira.

Unozvichengeta sei iwe?

Kana iwe uchida kuve nechiratidziro mubindu rako, ipapo tinotsanangura tsananguro ipi yaunofanirwa kupa:

Nzvimbo

Nekuda kwehukuru hwainosvika, inofanira kuiswa kunze, zuva rakazara. Kana tichigara munzvimbo ine mamiriro ekunze anopisa kwazvo, tinoiisa munzvimbo yainogona kuipa mumvuri.

Zvakakosha kuusima uri chinhambwe chemamita manomwe kubva pane zvimwe zvirimwa zvakareba, ivhu nemapombi kuitira kuti parege kuva nezvinetso.

Ini ndinowanzo

Inokura mumhando dzese dzevhu, kunze kweidzo dzakanyorova kwazvo. Saizvozvowo, inofanira kutarisirwa kuti midzi yayo inozokura zvirinani kune avo vane zvakanaka tsvina.

Kudiridza

Misidhari kudiridza inofanira kunge ichiwanzoitikakunyanya munguva yezhizha. Iyo frequency ichasiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze nenzvimbo, asi kazhinji inofanira kudiridzwa kanokwana katatu pavhiki mumwaka wezhizha, uye 1-2 / svondo zororo rese regore.

Vanyoreri

Kunze kwekumupa mvura, zvinodikanwa kuti uibhadhare nguva nenguva mukati megore uye zhizha. Kune izvi tinogona kuisa denderedzwa kutenderedza iyo organic fetiraiza chirimwa, senge guano o mupfudze, kamwe chete pamwedzi. Nenzira iyi, iwe unozogona kukura kusimba uye zvishoma nekukurumidza faster.

Kuchekerera

Haifanirwe kutemwa. Nekufamba kwenguva inozovandudza chimiro chayo.

Nguva yekudyara

Muchirimo, apo tembiricha painotanga kukwira pamusoro pe15ºC. Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo, hatikurudzire kuti ikure semuti une poto.

Kuwanza

Misidhari inogona kuwanda nenzira mbiri dzakasiyana: nembeu uye nekucheka. Tiudze maitiro ekuenderera mune ese kesi:

Mbeu

Kana isu tichida kudyara mbeu dzayo, tinogona kutevera nhanho iyi nhanho:

1. Chinhu chekutanga kuita kutora mbeu nekukurumidza pavanokura, panguva yekudonha.
2. Mushure mezvo, vanoiswa mugirazi remvura kwemaawa mashanu.
3. Mubhedha wembeu unozadzwa neyakajairika tsika substrate yakasanganiswa neparlite muzvikamu zvakaenzana uye inodiridzwa.
4. Mbeu dzinobva dzatambanudzwa pamusoro, uye dzichifukidzwa nechetete rakatetepa re substrate.
5. Zvino, inosaswa nesarufa kana mhangura kudzivirira fungus.
6. Pakupedzisira, inodiridzwa.

Kuchengeta substrate yakanyorova uye mubhedha wembeu muzuva rakazara, mbesa dzekutanga dzinotanga kubuda mushure memwedzi miviri.

Kucheka

Kana isu tiri kukurumidza kuva nemitambo mitsva, tinogona kusarudza kugadzira zvidimbu zvinotevera:

1. Chinhu chekutanga kutora kucheka mukupera kwezhizha kana munguva yematsutso, kucheka bazi rinosvika 40cm pakureba.
2. Mushure mezvo, chigadziko chakanyoroveswa nemvura, uye chakaiswa mudumbu nemahomoni anotora midzi.
3. Dzinobva dzasimwa muhari ine svikiro riri kukura uye kumwaya mushonga nefungicide kudzivirira fungi.
4. Chekupedzisira, inodiridzwa uye yakavharwa nebhotoro repurasitiki rakajeka.

Ichadzika mukati memwedzi mumwe chete.

Zvipembenene

Icho chirimwa chinoramba kwazvo, asi chinogona kurwiswa ne mealybugs y hove iyo inogona kubviswa nemhando chaiyo yezvipembenene.

Rusticity

Inomira chando kusvika -15ºC.

Misidhari inoshandisa

Iyo conifer ine anoverengeka mashandisiro, ayo ari:

Chishongo

Kune marudzi mazhinji anoshandiswa mumabindu, senge Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca' iwo ane mashizha ebhuruu, kana iyo cedrus libani. Sezvimisikidzo zvakasarudzika zvinotaridzika zvakanaka, sezvo ivo zvakare vachipa yakanaka mumvuri.

Kuveza

Yaimbove yaishandiswa kuvaka dzimba, semuenzaniso muIjipita yeIjipita; Nekudaro, ichive isina kusimba, nhasi yashandiswa zvakanyanya ku kufukidza ekunze madziro, uye sematanda emapuranga. Iyo inoshandiswawo mukuvaka ngarava, mukugadzira sarcophagi uye zviridzwa zvemimhanzi senge magitare.

Mishonga

Mafuta anonhuwirira echisikigo eAtlas cedar, ane zita resainzi iri Cedrus atlantica, ine hutachiona hutachiona.

Iwe wakafungei pamusoro pemisidhari? 🙂