El pine mugo Iyo inogara yakasvibira conifer yemhuri yePinaceae, inonzi zvakare diki pine. Inozivikanwa nekugadzirira doro uye mafuta anotorwa mumatavi awo. Imhando iyo isiri nyore kucherechedzwa, nekuti kugona kwayo kujairana nemamiriro akasiyana, ese akanaka uye asingafadzi, anoitendera kuti ishanduke kubva pamuti kuenda kune rakakura shrub, kubva pane chinokambaira chirimwa kuenda kune chisingaperi.
Habitat
Gwenzi iri inokura musango munzvimbo dzine makomo uye kunyanya yakapararira kwazvo muCentral Europe, ichikwanisa kuiona mumatunhu eAlpine, pakakwirira kwemamita 1500 pamusoro pegungwa. Nekudaro, kune huwandu hwakawanda hwemhando dzakanyatsokodzera kudzika kwakadzika, uko kunogona kuiswa zvakare muminda yekumba.
Hunhu hwePinus mugo
El pine mugo muchimiro chayo chemuti inogona kudarika mamita gumi nemashanu pakureba, ine bark rinotaridzika rakachenuruka uye nekorona gobvu rakakora uye tsono-senge mashizha ane matete akatetepakuomarara, girini muvara, zvinyoro-nyoro zvakakombama uye angangoita masendimita mana pakureba.
Kutumbuka kwaro kunowanzoitika mukati kubva muna Chivabvu kusvika Chikunguru, microsporophylls yechirume inogadzira mapoka pazasi peiyo yero nhungirwa nekuda kwemukume. Vakadzi microsporophylls havanyanyo kuoneka uye zvine ruvara runotangira kubva kutsvuku kusvika kune shava.
Iyo nguva yekukura yemapainiapuro makore maviri uye anochengetwa pamatavi kwerinenge rimwe gore risati radonha pasi, rakasviba grey uye oval pakuonekwa, netipi yakakomberedzwa nerudzi rwemhete yakasviba. Panguva yavanogara pamapazi, nzvimbo yavo inochinja, nekuti pakutanga ine chimiro chakatwasuka, inova yakatwasuka uye yakatetepa. Iine mbeu dzisingaverengeke dzinopararira mukupera kwekudonha.
Kurima nekutarisira
Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uzive mupfungwa kuti kana iwe ukafunga kutenga diki repine iwe unofanirwa kuiisa nekukurumidza, kubvira rudzi urwu rwe shrub rinotambura zvakanyanya muhari. Rudzi urwu rwepaini runoda ivhu rine matombo riri munzvimbo ine zuva uye rinogara richidiridza. Imhando yemhando yemhando yepamusoro, zvinoreva kuti haidi kuchengetwa zvakanyanya, asi inoda kuiswa munzvimbo yakakura nekuti inowanzopararira pasi nepasi pevhu.
Inogona kurwisa mhando dzakasiyana dzevhu, kunyange yakaoma uye ine mabwe, asi haigone kurarama kana isina mvura yakakwana. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kune iyo ivhu kwaunodyara, nekuti inogona kumhanyisa njodzi yekushomeka nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezvakakosha zvinovaka muviri.
Iwe unofanirwa kudyara mukupera kwechando kana kutanga kwechirimo. Iwe unogona zvakare kuisazve panguva inotonhora nguva yekudonha. Paunenge uchinge wavhura gomba kwaunenge uchizoisa, iwe unofanirwa kuisa gwenzi richichengetedza iyo yakasarudzika mafungiro emidzi, Kudzivirira kuti dzisakuvadzwe panguva yekumisikidzwa. Kana gomba radyarwa nekuvharwa, zvakakosha kuti uvhare wakakomberedza trunk ne mulch yakagadzirwa nemhinzwa yemupine uye kuhukura.
Rudzi urwu rwunoparadzirwa nembeu, kunyangwe mushure mekukohwa mumatsutso kana mukupera kwechando uye mumidziyo yega yega. Kana mbeu dzanga dzichichengetwa, unofanirwa kuzviisa pasi pechikamu che4 ° C kweanenge mavhiki matanhatu. Munguva yechando mbiri dzekutanga dzemuti iwe unofanirwa kuvimbisa kumwe kuchengetedzwa.
Use
Huni dze pine mugo Iyo ine akasiyana siyana ekushandisa, zvisinei zvinogona kutaurwa kuti inonyanya kukosha ndeyayo shandisa mukuveza kugadzira machira nemidziyo yemukati. Huni dzayo dziri nyore kushanda nekuda kwekuoma kwayo kushoma.
Zvirwere nezvipembenene
Pamusoro pekusapona kana isina mvura inodiwa, sekune mamwe ma conifers, iyo diki repine iri inowanzoitika kune zvipembenene uye fungal kurwisa, kuva imwe yevavengi vayo vane hukasha ndeye cochineal. Tsono padzinotanga kuita yero, mucherechedzo wekuti chirimwa charwiswa netupukanana