Dyara nzira dzekudzivirira

Zvirimwa, nekuda kwemaitiro avo asingatendeseki uye akagadziridzwa ekudzivirira, akakwanisa kuwana chinzvimbo chevatongi venyika. Ivo vakanyarara, vanoita kunge vasingafambi, asi dai vasiri ivo, akasiyana mafiro ehupenyu atinoziva nhasi angadai asipo. Isu vanhu tinovimba navo, kwete chete nekuti tinoda okisijeni yavanodzinga, asiwo kuzvidyisa isu pachedu.

Muchikamu chino tichataura nezve nzira dzakasiyana idzo chirimwa chinofanira kuzvidzivirira kubva kuzvinhu zvekunze: tupukanana, kusanaya kwemvura, kuwandisa kwemvura, kuoneswa kuzuva zvakananga ... Idzi ruzivo rwuchatibatsira kuti tizive maitiro ekudzichengeta nemazvo.

Minzwa pachinzvimbo chemashizha

Kana iwe uri chirimwa chinogara mugwenga, chako chakanyanya kunetsa ndechekuti ungachengetedza sei huwandu hwemvuraZvakanaka, hupenyu hwako hunoenderana nazvo. Mashizha ane chlorophyll anorasikirwa zvakanyanya nekuda kweiyo kufema kwemaseru, saka iwe hauna imwe sarudzo asi kuzvishandura kusvika pakuva iyo ine simba uye inopinza minzwa, iyo mukuwedzera mukubatsira iwe kurasikirwa neiyo shoma yemvura, ichakubatsira iwe kuzvidzivirira.

Uku kwaive kuita kwakagara kwezvizvarwa zvakati wandei zvezvirimwa, asi ivo pakupedzisira vakakwanisa kuchinjira kunharaunda mavaigara (uye kurarama) nekuda kweminzwa yavo.

Mashizha ari kuvhara

Tese isu tine zvirimwa takakwanisa kuzviona pane imwe nguva: chirimwa chinovhara mashizha acho! Sei? Zvikonzero zvacho zvakati wandei:

• Uri kutambura nekusanaya kwemvura izvo zvinomanikidza kupeta mashizha mukati mawo kuitira kudzivirira kurasikirwa nemvura.
• Chipembenene chinoda kudya mashizha acho. Pano tinofanirwa kusiyanisa mashizha anovhara semhedzisiro yekurwiswa netupukanana, kubva kumashizha anovhara otomatiki kudzivirira chipembenene kubva kuchidya. Yekutanga haisi yekudzivirira mashandiro, kana isiri mhedzisiro yekurwisa; yechipiri, kune rumwe rutivi, hongu, nekuti nemhinduro iyi chirimwa chinokwanisa kudzivirira kudyiwa. Muenzaniso wakajeka wekupedzisira unowanikwa mu Mimosa pudica, iyo inovhara mashizha ayo nekukurumidza apo chipembenene chinomhara pairi.
• Kunyanya kuratidza zuva. Kune zvimwe zvirimwa zvinogona kuvhara kana kupeta mashizha kana izvi zvikaitika.
• Kana zvakapusa husiku huri kuuya uye hunofunga kufunga navo (miti yakawanda inoita, senge albizia julibrissin o royal delonix). Iyo inozivikanwa se photonastia, inova mhinduro yezvirimwa kuchiedza, kana kushayikwa kwayo.

Uturu hwezvikara

Kune zvirimwa zvakawanda zvine muchetura wekuzvidzivirira. Semuyenzaniso, all Euphorbia kana the Ficus Vane latex yekudzivirira zvipembenene zvinovasanganisa. Iyi latex chinhu icho kunyange isu vanhu chinotsamwisa ganda redu, izvo zvinoita kuti isu tipfeke magurovhosi - uye zvirinani kana akagadzirwa nerabha - pese patinoabata.

Zvimwe zvine zvinhu zvine ngozi. Muenzaniso wakajeka ndiyo hemlock, chirimwa icho, kunyangwe hachishandiswa kare uye kwete nechinangwa chakanaka, nhasi, nerombo rakanaka, kurimwa kwayo kunorambidzwa. Izvi zvine coniína, chinova chinhu icho kana chikamwiswa chinogona kupedza hupenyu hwemunhu, asi zvekare neyezvimwe zvakawanda zvipuka senge nguruve, mhou, elk, mabhiza, turkeys, nezvimwe.

Isu tinogona zvakare kutaura nezve iyo oleander, shrub ine hukuru hukuru hwekushongedza. Iine zvinhu zvakawanda zvinoita kuti irambe yakachengetedzwa, senge oleandrin, inowanikwa mumashizha nemidzi. Kana ikadyiwa, inogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita se arrhythmia, manyoka, kuda kurutsa, uye kurutsa.; Uye kana sosi ikasangana neganda, inogona kuitsamwisa kusvika pakukonzera dermatitis. Kana iyo dosi yakanyanya kukwirira, inogona kuuraya. Mhuka hadziwanzo kuuya padhuze (ini pachangu ndine maviri mubindu, munogara katsi nhanhatu, ndichive mukuru muna 2011, uye handisati ndamboona kuti vaida kudya kana kutsenga shizha).

Mimwe mimwe mienzaniso iri cycads, the stramonium, or the nyemba. Dzese dzinonyatsoziva nzira yekuzvidzivirira kubva kumhuka dzinodya dzimwe mhuka, nekuda kwehupfu hwavanogadzira mumashizha, maruva nemichero.

Ethylene

Ethylene yakakosha kwazvo kumiti. Inoitika mumativi ese akafanana: mashizha, matavi, trunk ... Iyo inoshanda kudzivirira pamusoro pezvakatipoteredza zvinhu, mukuwedzera pakusimudzira kukura kwemashizha nemaruva.

Akagadziridzwa machira

Mashizha anoenderana nekukasira kunharaunda yavanogara. Uye pane izvi ndiri kuzoshandisa yangu yemichindwe semuenzaniso, uye kunyanya angu maviri Dypsis lutescens. Vakatengwa kubva kukireshi, uko kwavakanyorwa kunzi "zvipuka zvemumba." Asi sezvo mamiriro ekunze ari mashoma, ndakafunga kuvadyara muvhu, mukona yakachengetedzwa. Kwemakore, mashizha anga achisimba.

Vasati vanyorova uye vakapisa nekukurumidza apo zuva rovarova "kunze kwebhuruu" (harina kumbobvira ravarova zvakananga); Ikozvino, kunyangwe vachiri kufarira mumvuri, vanodzoka nekukasira kana zvikaitika kuti rimwe zuva rezuva rovarova.

Mumwe muenzaniso unonyanya kushamisa ndewemiti inodya nyama. Izvi zvakatanga semiti yemashizha yakajairika, asi vanowana zvinovaka muviri zvishoma muvhu mavanogara zvekuti vakatofanira kushandura mashizha avo kuita misungo yezvipembenene.

Mashoma, kana akareba uye akaonda mashizha

Zvirimwa zvine mashizha madiki ndeavo anogara munzvimbo dzinopisa zvikuru, uye kunonayawo zvishoma., senge iwo eMediterranean. Muchokwadi, isu tinongowana chete makuru makuru mashizha musango remvura inonaya; Kunyangwe mumasango ane hunyoro pane miti inokura nehukuru hwakanaka (30 masendimita yakafara kana chimwe chinhu chakapfuura), asi hapana chekuita neyaiwo eColocasia gigantea, semuenzaniso, iyo inogara kumaodzanyemba kweVietnam uye inogadzira mashizha einosvika mita imwe pakureba.

Uye ndizvo izvozvo padiki shizha, mvura shoma yainoda kuramba ndiri mupenyu. Saka zvirimwa zvine mhando iyi yemashizha zvinogona kutsungirira kusanaya kwemvura.

Kune rumwe rutivi, takareba uye / kana mashizha matete. Izvi zvinoda kuziva, nekuti zvichienderana nekuti inonaya yakawanda here kana zvishoma, ivo vanozadzisa rimwe basa kana rimwe. Nekudaro, nepo iyo dasylirion, yucca, nezvimwe. Vane mashizha marefu, akatetepa ekutsungirira zuva rakanangana nekushayikwa kwemvura. Asi kune rimwe divi tine miti yakawanda yemichindwe, senge Archontophoenix, Dypsis, Areca, nezvimwewo, mashizha awo, ari mapini mukati mawo, anobvumira mvura kudonha nekukurumidza pasi.

Zvirimwa zvinhu zvipenyu zvinoshamisa, haufunge? Nekuda kwemaitiro ekudzivirira ezvirimwa vanozvidzivirira pachavo zvakanaka. Unoziva here nzira dzekudzivirira?