Kune miti yakawanda inoshandiswa kugadzira pefiyumu kana kushongedza imba yedu. Maruva akanaka uye kunhuhwirira kwakanaka kunoshongedza chero marongero. Nhasi tichataura nezve imwe mhando yemhando: pelargonium radens. Pamwe inonzwika senge geranium ine mashizha anonhuwirira.
Ichi chirimwa, chakaberekerwa kuSouth Africa, iri nyore kukura uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yezvinonhuwira. Muchinyorwa chino tichatsanangura kuti chii, kushandiswa kwayo uye mahybrids anorimwa aripo. Mukuwedzera, isu tichataura zvishoma nezvekutarisira kwayo kwekutanga kuitira kuti iwe ugone kukura iwe pachako kumba.
Chii chinonzi Pelargonium radens?
The chechikadzi pelargonium chikamu chemhuri ye Geraniaceae uye inoumbwa nemarudzi anopfuura mazana maviri akasiyana, kusanganisira pelargonium radens. Yese inonaka, herbaceous zvirimwa uye zvakare makwenzi ayo anobva kuSouth Africa, kanenge mazhinji. mhando radens, kunyanya, Inowanikwa kunyanya kumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba kweCape, muSouth Africa. Imomo inowanzokura mumakoronga nemakoronga pedyo nehova. Zvakajairikawo kuwana maruva aya pamateru emakomo, pakati pemakwenzi.
Zita rayo resainzi rinobva muchiGiriki. Mumutauro uyu, izwi rokuti "Pelargos" rinoshandurwa se "stork", kureva kufanana kune zvibereko zvayo nemhuka iyi. Kana ari "maradens", izwi iri rinoreva mashizha akaoma echirimwa ichi. Rimwe zita rakanyorwa naro Pelargoniums radens es "Geranium inonhuhwirira."
Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pelargonium radens chirimwa chisingaperi iyo kukura kwayo kunokurumidza, kukwanisa kusvika paurefu hunosvika mita imwe nechidimbu. Mashizha ayo ane katatu muchimiro uye, kana akasvinwa, anonhuhwirira. Iwo akakamurwa kuita yakanaka, toothed green lobes.
Nguva yemaruva yemuriwo uyu inotanga mukutanga kwechirimo uye inopera kusvika matsutso. Nokudaro, maruva ayo akanaka epepuru nepingi anogona kunakidzwa mumwaka wose wezhizha. Aya madiki uye akaiswa mumapoka. Mbeu dzavainadzo idiki uye dzakashava.
Mbeu dzakauchikwa
Sezvakaita marudzi mazhinji ezvinomera nhasi, Kune akati wandei anorimwa mahybrids e pelargonium radens, zvakadai seinotevera:
- Candy Dancer: Inomira pachena nekuve nekunhuhwirira kwemaruva. Maruva emusanganiswa uyu haana kucherechedzwa seaya emamwe marudzi.
- Crowfoot: Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvine kunhuhwirira kwemaruva uye mint.
- Dr Livingston: Iyo inozivikanwawo seSkeleton Rose. Iine hwema hwema roses, asi mashizha ayo haana kuparadzaniswa zvishoma pane mamwe marudzi e pelargonium.
- Radula: Imwe rose-inonhuhwirira yakasanganiswa. Inowanzoonekwa sechinofanana kana clone yemhando yepakutanga, kureva, ye Pelargonium radiens.
- Ruva Rutsvuku: Inogona kunge iri hybrid pakati pe P.radens uye imwe mhando ine hwema hwemarozi. Chimiro chikuru cheizvi zvakasiyana-siyana ndechokuti maruva ane pink uye tsvuku ruvara.
- Pelargonium x asperum: Icho chiri chemasanganiswa pakati pelargonium radens y pelargonium capitatum, zvakare nekunhuhwirira kwerose. Iyi ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa yakasiyana-siyana muindasitiri yepefume. Ehe, isu hatifanire kuikanganisa neiyo pelargonium asperum, iyo inewo kunhuhwirira kwakanaka kwazvo.
Use
Pachivanhu, mashizha e pelargonium radens Dzaishandiswa kuravidza zvimwe zvokudya. zvakadai sejelly uye herbal teas. Mafuta anokosha anogonawo kutorwa kubva kumaruva uye mashizha anogona kushandiswa sechikafu chekuwedzera uye kunhuhwirira. Inowanzonzi geranium mafuta kana rose geranium mafuta. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti zvishoma chete zvezviyo izvi zvinofanira kushandiswa.
Kunyangwe ichokwadi kuti inogona kushandiswa padanho rekubika, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa yechirimwa ichi ndeyekushongedza, kunyanya zvemukati. Inowanzokura mumiganhu, mapoto, mibhedha uye mabhokisi emahwindo. Iwo anoshamisa chaizvo pamateru, mabhakoni uye patio. Asi tinogonawo kudyara zvakasiyana-siyana izvi pelargonium pasi mubindu redu. Zvingava zvakadaro, tinofanira kuigovera netarisiro yose yainoda kuti igone kufarikanya maruva ayo akaisvonaka nezvinonhuhwira zvinotapira.
Pelargonium radens: Kutarisira
Iye zvino tava kuziva zvishoma nezve pelargonium radens, tichataura pamusoro pekutarisirwa kunoda chirimwa ichi chakanaka. Sezvineiwo, haasi munhu anoda chaizvo, uye kunze Inoshingirira zvikuru kune tupukanana nezvirwere zvakajairika. Pazasi isu tinonyora ese maficha atinofanirwa kufunga nezve kurimwa kwawo:
- Nzvimbo: Zvakanaka, tsvaga chirimwa ichi muzuva rakazara. Kunyangwe ichokwadi kuti inogona kurarama zvakakwana muhafu-mumvuri, zvakakosha kuziva kuti ichave maruva zvishoma.
- Kupisa: Inofarira tembiricha inodziya, yakafanana neSouth Africa. Nekudaro, inogona kuramba chando kusvika kumadhigirii matatu pasi pe zero.
- Pasi: Zvakakosha kune chirimwa kuti ivhu risave necalcareous. Zvakanakisisa kushandisa musanganiswa wevhu, jecha rakaoma uye ivhu remasango. Kana iri yekudyara kwepoto, izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa gore negore, kunyanya mukutanga kwechirimo.
- Irrigation: Kuti uchengetedze zvakanaka muriwo uyu, zvakakosha kuti udiridze zuva rega rega muzhizha uye zvishoma muchirimo. Gore rose rinokwana kudiridza chero ivhu raoma.
- Pass: Pakuisa fetiraiza, chinhu chinonyanyo kurudzirwa kuita ne organic matter, sekuti manyowa kana the mupfudze. Basa iri rinofanira kuitwa mukutanga kwechirimo kana kupera kwechando.
- Kuchekerera: Nguva yakanaka yekuchekerera chirimwa ichi inguva yekutumbuka kwapera, mumatsutso. Zvechokwadi, kuchekerera kunofanira kuva kwakareruka.
- Kubereka: Kana tichida kukura mimwe mienzaniso ye pelargonium radens, tinogona kuiparadzira nokudyara mbeu dzayo mumatsutso. Imwe sarudzo ndeyekuibereka kuburikidza nekucheka. Kuti tiite izvi, tinovaisa mujecha substrate mukuvhuvhuta, muchirimo kana zhizha uye kumirira kuti vatore midzi.
Sezvauri kuona, hazvina kuoma kukura chirimwa ichi chakanaka. Kana tikachipa netarisiro inokosha yainoda, tinogona kunakidzwa nokunhuhwirira kwayo uye maruva akanaka muzhizha rose.