Imwe yemiti yakakurumbira pakati pevarimi ndeye peony. Hazvishamisi, nokuti maruva akanaka kwazvo. Iyi muriwo inosangana nekuchinja kwechokwadi, kubva pakuva shrub isingafadzi kusvika kune chishamiso chechokwadi chemaziso, zvose nekuda kwemaruva ayo akanaka. Asi waiziva here kuti peonies ine zvazvinoreva? Zvakawanda, chaizvoizvo, maererano netsika uye ruvara.
Usati watsanangura zvinorehwa nepeonies, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mutauro wemaruva wakatanga kare kare muJapan. Nekudaro, panguva yeVictorian yakave yakakurumbira muEurope zvakare. Nhasi, zvinoreva maruva ndezvekunyanya kukosha kwekusikwa kwezviitiko nemhemberero. Naizvozvo, ndinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chichakubatsira iwe kuti unzwisise zviri nani zvinoreva peonies.
Zvinorevei peonies?
Kunyange zvazvo ichokwadi kuti maruva ose ane chirevo chimwe kana chimwe, chinonyanya kukonzerwa nemuvara wemakumbo avo, nyaya ye peonies inoda kuziva. Zvinorehwa nemaruva aya akanaka zvinosiyana zvichienderana nenharaunda yatiri. Havamiriri chinhu chimwe chete kuMabvazuva nechokuMadokero. Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nengano dzeGreek idzo dziri chikamu chetsika ensemble ye peony.
Peonies: Zvinoreva muAsia
Paiva pakupera kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX apo peonies yakasvika kunyika dzeEurope. Zvakadaro, Vakashandiswa muChina kwenguva yakareba. Chikumbiro chavakavapa chaive chisiri chekushongedza chete, asiwo padanho rekurapa nekuda kwezvinhu zvinobatsira zvinonzi nemidzi yemiti iyi. Vakabatsira kuderedza kupisa uye kuvandudza kubuda kweropa. Asi nhasi, dzinoshandiswa chete sezvinhu zvekushongedza.
MuAsia, peonies inonzi Mudán, yakapihwa neChina. Shanduro yaro yaizova "zvakanyanyisa kunaka«, zita rinovakodzera zvinoshamisa. Mugore ra600, mambo weChinese panguva iyoyo ainzi Suyang akaraira kuti miriwo iyi idyarwe mune rimwe remabindu ake ehumambo, kunyanya muXi Yuan. Yakanga iri nguva yekutanga kuti nzvimbo munzvimbo inoremekedzwa zvakadaro yakatsaurirwa kune peonies.
Imwe nguva gare gare, Empress Wu Zetian wedzinza raTang akaita kuti kuve mufashoni kurima maruva aya akanaka, sezvo ndiwo aiva aifarirwa naye. Aifarira kusangana navo muguta guru. Uye ndiyo nzira iyo peony yakatanga kuzivikanwa se "Mambo weMaruva". Mukuwedzera, yainzi yaireva zvinoreva rukudzo, runako rwechisikigo uye rombo rakanaka.
Nechikonzero ichi, mumutauro wemaruva echiJapan, ruva iri rakaziviswa se chiratidzo chebudiriro, rombo rakanaka, mufaro uye rombo. Tinogona kutaura kuti ndiyo yakaenzana yekumabvazuva neinomiririrwa nerozi mutsika dzedu. Kune akakosha ehunyanzvi uye akanyorwa mabasa ane protagonists ari peonies uye ayo akaitwa mukati akati wandei dynasties.
Zvinoreva peony muFeng Shui
Zvakare mune yekare yeChinese art inonzi Feng Shui peonies haina kukosha. Asi chii chinonzi Feng Shui? Eya, inyanzvi yekare zvikuru iyo yakavakirwa pa cosmogony yechisiko chapose pose. Chinangwa chako ndeche tsvaga kugara zvakanaka kwenyama nekwemweya kwemunhu ari muchadenga.
Nezve zvinoreva peonies muFeng Shui, ivo vanowanzo shandiswa pamusoro pese sechinhu chekushongedza. kana munhu achitambura nyaya dzerudo. Kazhinji izvi zvinoreva kuodzwa mwoyo kwerudo, kuparadzana kwekumanikidzwa, kana kurambana. petals mu pastel mavara vanonyaradza marwadzo emwoyo uyewo mweya.
Kune rumwe rutivi, rima rakasvibira rinoita kuti rive rakasvibira uye rinozorodza chirimwa. Neaya maitiro, peonies anobatsira kupinda mukamuri kana imba nesimba rekuisa fetereza. Aya masimba anobatsira mukudzidza, kubudirira kwebhizinesi, kufambira mberi kwebasa, nhumbu, nezvimwe.
Zvinoreva Peony kuMadokero
Mushure mekuvhurwa kweSirika Road, yekutanga peonies yakatanga kuoneka muEurope, uye zvakare muUnited States neCanada. Zvisinei, revo yeiri ruva rakaisvonaka haina kufanana muMabvazuva sezvairi kuMadokero; nekuda kwengano dzechiGiriki dzinosanganisira peony.
Muenzaniso ungave wekuti, maererano nevaGiriki, coquettish nymphs yaiwanzovanza yakashama seri kwepeony bushes, kuitira kudzivirira varume kuvatarisa. Nokuda kwaizvozvo Aya maruva anobatanidzwa nekunyara uye kunyara, kunze kwekunaka.
Peony Mbeu Zvinoreva
Kwete chete maruva epeoni ane zvaanoreva, asiwo mbeu. Aya anoshandiswa mumashiripiti machena nematema. kudzivirira vacheche vacheche kubva paziso rakaipa. Kazhinji, ziso rakaipa rinotsanangurwa semasimba asina kunaka anokonzerwa negodo revamwe vanhu.
Mbeu dzemapeoni dzinodaidzwa kuti Huayruro, uye kune marudzi maviri akasiyana:
- Madzimai: Dzakatsvuka chose.
- Varume: Iwo madiki uye matsvuku muruvara asi aine chikamu chitema.
Vanowanzoiswa mutambo kana sirivheri uye vanoiswa pedyo nedombo rejeti mutambo dema. Iyi seti inoumba amulet yekudzivirira yevacheche nevana. Inowanzoiswa pane imwe yetsoka. Zvisinei, vanotiwo zvinokwezva budiriro nekuwanda kuvanhu vakuru kana akatakurwa mukati mehomwe kana parunguru.
Zvinorevei kupiwa peony?
Zvino zvatava kuziva zvishoma nezvemaruva aya akanaka, ngationei kuti peony inonyanyorevei. Sezvaunogona kufungidzira, maruva akanaka akadaro anofananidzirawo chimwe chinhu chakanaka kwazvo. Ichi chirimwa chinowanzobatanidzwa nelkune mufaro, runako uye rudo, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda. Nokudaro, hazvishamisi kuti peonies ndeimwe yemaruva anowanzogara pamichato, sezvo iri imwe yezvinonyanya kufarirwa nevachati vakawanda.
Saka kana mumwe munhu akatipa peony, Ari kutiratidza rudo, rudo uye zvishuwo zvakanaka zvehupenyu. Pasina kupokana, iruva rakakodzera kwazvo kupa panguva dzakakosha dzakadai sekuzivisa kwerudo, mhemberero kana mazuva erudo. Kana iwe wakambopihwa chero yeaya maruva akanaka, kana maruva awo, iwe unenge watoziva izvo zvavanokwanisa kutapurirana.
Peonies: Zvinoreva maererano nemavara avo
Kazhinji mavara akajairika epeonies machena, pink uye yepepuru. Zvisinei, kune mamwe marudzi akawanda emiti iyi, saka zvakajairika kukwanisa kusarudza mavara akasiyana-siyana muflorists. Mamwe anotova neruvara ruviri kana maruva ekushongedza, ndiko kuti, ane mapeturu ane jagged.
Chero rudzi rwepeony yatinosarudza, vese vane kunhuhwirira kunoshamisa. Uyezve, Zvichienderana nemuvara watinosarudza, vanogona kufananidzira chimwe chinhu kana chimwe. Sezvinowanzoitika munyika yemaruva, peonies uye zvazvinoreva zvinoenderanawo zvakanyanya nemuvara wemaruva awo. Isu tichazotaura pazasi pane izvo zvinonyanya kufananidzira mhando.
Pink Peonies: Zvinoreva
Ngatitange neimwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa peonies: roses. Kazhinji, patinofunga nezvemaruva aya akanaka, tinofungidzira iwo muvara uyu, sezvo kazhinji kazhinji inofarira. Chiratidzo icho zvinomera izvi chinowanzopa ndeche kubatana muwanano uye kunaka, mwero mukuru. Nekudaro, pink peonies zvakare ine hukama nerudo pakutanga kuona uye iyo mhando yekukwezva inogona kuvapo pakati pevanhu vaviri vasingazivane. Izvi zvinoreva zvinonyatsojekesa kuti sei pink peonies ndiyo yakawanda. Mucherechedzo unovaperekedza wakanaka sechimiro chavo.
White Peonies: Zvinoreva
Ngatienderere mberi nezvinorehwa chena peonies, zvakare yakajairika ruvara mumaruva aya. Vakatsvinda zvekuti havaonekwi. Kana zviri zvazvinoreva, ivo vanowanzoenderana nekunyara, saka vanoratidza rudo rwekutamba uye kunyara. Nekuda kweizvi, iwo zvakare akajairika maruva mune zvimwe zviitiko semichato, asi iwowo chipo chakanyanya chakakodzera muzviitiko zvekukumbira ruregerero kana kutendeuka.
Red Peonies: Zvinoreva
Handei zvino nemapeoni matsvuku. Izvi zvinoreva zvine hukama zvakanyanya neChina, sezvo ruvara rutsvuku rwuri rwekukosha zvakanyanya ipapo. Raiva ruvara rwaishandiswa nemadzimambo. Naizvozvo, zvinoreva tsvuku peonies kukudzwa, kuremekedzwa, upfumi uye kubudirira. Zvakare, sezvaungave watoziva kare, tsvuku ivara rinomiririra shungu, saka chirevo ichi chinogona zvakare kuwedzererwa kune maruva erudzi urwu.
Blue Peonies: Zvinoreva
Kana iri yebhuruu peonies, Izvi zvinomiririra rudo rusingaperi. Zvarinoreva zvine chokuita zvikuru norudo irworwo rusingasvikiki rwatinarwo tose. Ruvara rwebhuruu pacharwo runotiyeuchidza nezvedenga, gungwa uye hukuru hwezvose zviri zviviri. Saka, bhuruu peonies dzinomiririrawo rusununguko uye kuvimbika.
Pasina kupokana, izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvakanaka kana tichida kuratidza manzwiro akachena uye echokwadi kune munhu akakosha. Kana tikafunga kupa peony yebhuruu, Tichapa rudo uye pachena.
Purple Peonies: Zvinoreva
Pakupedzisira tinofanira kutaura pamusoro pezvinorehwa nepepuru peonies. Izvi zvinoreva avo vese vane violet, pepuru kana lilac toni. Iwo anowanzo hukama neGreek ngano yePaeon. Inoratidza kusaremekedzwa kwemunhu uyu, godo reAsclepius uye kutsamwa kwaZeus. Saka ruva iri inogona kuva rudzi rwemutero wetsitsi kana kutukwa, Zvinoenderana nekuti tinoturikira sei mamiriro acho ezvinhu.
Ndinovimba iwe wakafarira zvakasiyana zvinoreva peonies. Iwo maruva akanaka chaizvo uye chiratidzo chavo hachiperereki mupfungwa iyoyo. Kana iwe uri kufunga kuvakudza, ini ndinokurudzira kuti utarise chinyorwa chedu pane peony care.