Nhasi tichataura nezverudzi rwe oak. Icho chiri pamusoro peyakadzika oak. Inozivikanwa nezita resainzi Quercus humilis uyezve neiyo ye Quercus pubescens. Muti unokwanisa kukura pakati pemamirioni gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu pakureba uye kunyange kutopfuura mamamita makumi maviri kana mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza akanaka. Iwo muti une mashandisiro mazhinji uye kuti isu tinogona kuwana tichiumba masango gobvu.
Muchikamu chino tichaenda kukuudza zvese nezve iyo Quercus humilis uye nehanya yauinayo.
Mhando huru
Ndiwo muti une hunde inogona kutwasuka. Kuhukura kwayo kwakasviba bhuru neruvara uye inoshanduka kuva nhema pamusoro pemakore painenge ichikura. Inoratidza zvakare kutsemuka kwemarefu mukati meganda.
Matavi awo anotadza uye matavi awo aane gore ndeevhudzi. Iine nyore uye mamwe mashizha. Vanogona kuoma pamuti uye vogarapo kusvikira chirimo, apo ivo vachizoraswa nemuti iwo pachawo wekukura kwemashizha matsva. Pasi pepasi paine vhudzi rakazara munguva yechirimo uye mune dzimwe nguva dzezhizha. Rayo banga rakakora, asi harisi kuomarara sezvinoitika kune mimwe miti yakadai se kermes oak kana kermes oak. Holm muouki.
Iyo midzi midzi yakakura uye ine simba nechitarisiko chechipiri midzi iyo inoshanda kufukidza yakawanda ivhu. Vanowedzera kwenguva yakareba kuti vakwanise kutora mamwe mvura uye zvinovaka muviri izvo zvinoita kuti ikure uye ive nenguva yakanaka yemaruva.
Kana ari maruva awo, ane zvese murume nemukadzi. Avo vari muhuwandu hukuru kumagumo kazhinji maruva echirume. Ivo vanowanikwa vari mumapoka kubva Kubvumbi kusvika Chivabvu uye vari mumatavi gore rese. Ruva rechikadzi, zvisinei, riri roga kana kuti rinenge riri roga. Isu tinoiwana pane peduncle ine mvere yekuumbwa uye ivo vanokwanisa kugadzira macorn akaiswa mune imwechete peduncle. LMwaka wekubereka uri mukudonha kwegore rimwe chetero.
Kugovera nzvimbo uye mwaka zvinodiwa
Muti uyu haina kunyanyoda zvakanyanya maererano nerudzi rwevhu iyo maunogona kugadziridzwa. Iyo inoshivirira ivhu rakawanda rerime kupfuura mamwe marudzi emuouki. Kunyanya, vanopona zvakanaka kunzvimbo inotonhora uye ine hunyoro. Izvo zvakare hazvisi zvachose zvinorehwa maererano nekubereka, kudzika uye hunyoro. Chinhu chimwe chakati chinodikanwa ipH yevhu. Iyo hairarame zvakanaka paivhu rakajeka acidic. Anosarudza iwo akakosha kana asina kwaakarerekera, kunyangwe achigamuchirawo imwe ivhu nekuvapo kwepurasita.
Mhando yemuti uyu inowanikwa munzvimbo yakaoma uye ine matombo. Mamiriro ekunze akakodzera anofanirwa kuve munyoro. Kazhinji, chakanakira ndechekuti kunaya kwemvura munzvimbo kwazviri iri pamusoro pe600 mm / gore kuitira kuti vasave nematambudziko mukusimudzira kwavo. Saizvozvo, iyo inokwanisa kutsungirira nguva apo kunaya kwemvura kwakatenderedza mazana mana emamirimita / gore.
Muchirimo zvinokwana kuti kune mvura dzinosvika zana nemakumi mashanu emamirimita pagore uye dzinowanzo kuvharwa nedutu remuzhizha. Iyo iri panjodzi huru kune chisimba chakasimba kana kusanaya kwenguva refu. Iyo nharaunda yekugovera inowanzo kuwanikwa yakawanda nepakati pekupisa. Maitiro akanaka anofanirwa kunge ari pamusoro -150 mairafu uye pazasi makumi maviri nemana madhigirii. Kureba kunogona zvakare kuve muganho kana zvasvika pakugoverwa nenzvimbo. Kazhinji, tinowana makopi e Quercus humilis kubva pamamita mazana mana kusvika pamamita chiuru nemazana mashanu. Nekudaro, ivo vanokwanisa kudarika iyi miganho kunyangwe zviri zvakajairika kuona zvimwe zvacho mumutsara uyu.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvako zvakakosha ndizvo chiyero chechiedza chaunoda. Tinoriwana kunyanya kumaodzanyemba kweEurope, Asia Minor, uye Caucasus.
Zvirimwa zvezvirimwa zve Quercus humilis
Tichaverenga makuru masisitimu ehuswa matinowana iri rakadzika oak. Kazhinji, vanowanzo sanganisa nemamwe marudzi eQuercus genus senge rebollo kana iyo nduru. Imwe yemahybrids anogona kuburitsa kubva pamichinjikwa iyi ndiyo quercus petraea.
Nekuda kwehunhu hukuru hwainayo uye nezvinodiwa zvemwaka, tinoziva kuti vane mwenje wakakwirira unodikanwa kune nhungirwa nemakumbo madiki. Kubva pano tinogona intuit kuti masango akura zvakanyanya achareruka. Nhasi zvakaoma kuwana masango asina kukanganiswa nemunhu. Ivo vanowanzo kutemerwa huni kana kuchengetwa zvakajeka kuti vape mafuro.
Masangano makuru e Quercus humilis yatinoona ndeiyi:
- Miti yemiouki ine boxwood.
- Masango akasanganiswa eScots pine uye Quercus humilis.
- Masango ane miti yebeech.
- Miti yemiouki ine ferns.
- Miti yemiouki yakasanganiswa nesessile oak.
- Kumwe kushamwaridzana neguru oak.
Inobatsira kwazvo musango nekuti inowanzo shandiswa kuwana huni dzine goho rinosvika matani maviri pahekita pagore. Tinogona kuiwana munzvimbo dzePyrenees uye pre-Pyrenees panoshandiswa mafuro uye pesudodehesas masisitimu. Kuwanda kwemiti kunowanzo kuve pamusoro pe2% uye ivo vanopa mumvuri muzhizha uye acorn mumatsutso.
Kuchengeta uye kushandisa
Mukurima gadheni, iyo Quercus humilis unonyanyoshandiswa semuti wemumvuri. Nekuda kwekuwanda kwematavi awo uye nekukwirira kwainako, yakakwana pakugadzira nzvimbo dzine shade dzezviitiko zvakasiyana. Inoshanda kutisunungura kubva pakupisa muzhizha kana kuenda kupikiniki nemhuri uye neshamwari.
Inogona kuburitswazve nembeu uye inofanira kuitwa muchirimo, kana tembiricha yakakwira uye paine chokwadi chebudiriro.
Kana iri yekutarisira, sezvo vachigona kuchinjiswa kune akawanda marudzi evhu, isu tinofanirwa kufunga nezve iyo drainage. Ivhu harigone kukweva kana kuti midzi inozopedzisira yaora. Nzvimbo yakakodzera iri muzuva rose. Inoda hunyoro hwezvakatipoteredza, kunyangwe ichigona kutakura kusanaya kwemvura zvakanaka muzhizha uye mamwe mazaya echando ane mwero.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu rwese iwe unogona kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo Quercus humilis uye nehanya yaunoda. Usakanganwa kuti iwe unogona kubvunza zvaunoda mune zvakataurwa.