Iyo Herb yeSanta Maria kana Polygonum persicaria Icho chirimwa chirimwa chemhuri yePolygonaceae uye icho Inoumbwa nemhando dzinopfuura mazana maviri emiti yemakwenzi yakaparadzirwa zvakanyanya kumakondinendi ese.
Izvi zvinozivikanwa nemasangano akasiyana senge, semuenzaniso, turkey mucus, pejiguera, polygon uye persicaria.
Zviratidzo
Ndezve genus yezvirimwa zvinodaidzwa kuti ruderal, ayo ari iwo anowanda munzvimbo dzakashandurwa nezviitiko zvechisikirwo zvakaita seyemahombekombe uye zvakare nezvivakwa uye zviitiko zvekurima zvinoitwa nemaoko evanhu.
Idzi mhuka dzesango dzinowanzo gara kwenguva yakati munzvimbo dzakachinjika, asi sekureba kwenguva dzichipfuura, dzinorasikirwa nepasi maererano nechero mhando dzedunhu, kunyangwe kana shanduko ichienderera, ivo vanokwanisa kuzvimisikidza vega uye voita vanhu vane hupenyu hwakareba.
Iwo ma polygoni zvichienderana neakakamurwa anogona kukambaira, kukwira kana kumiraMashizha awo akasiyanasiyana, kubva pamitsara kusvika kune oval, uye maruva ayo madiki nekushayikwa kwemashizha anoonekwa mumakona emarudzi akasiyana siyana, kazhinji matatu, ari epingi, yero uye machena.
Kubatsira kwerudzi urwu kunosanganisira kufukidza nzvimbo dzakacheneswa dzeminda yedu zvine chekuita neanonzi anokwira, anoshanda kushongedza materu edu nemabhalconi.
Hunhu hwayo hwepanyama dzakamira madzinde anotangira pakukura kubva pamasendimita gumi kusvika pamakumi masere yakatwasuka uye ichidzika nekukora pakashomeka panzvimbo, subsssile lanceolate mashizha, mashoma ane mvere pazasi pezasi kana kudzikisa imwe neimwe uye kana iri glabrous, pane yayo yepakati kana yepakati tsinga nzvimbo dema dzimwe nguva inogona kusiyaniswa iyo inosiyanisa uye inozvizivisa.
Yakatwasuka stem padzimwe nguva uye mune mamwe mamiriro, inogona kusendama nenzira yekuti inowira pasiIzvi zvinoguma nechizvarwa chemudzi mutsva kubva panongedzo yega yega yehunde inobata chirimwa pasi uye nekufamba kwenguva, mitsva mitsva yakatwasuka uye yakatwasuka inokura zvakare.
Nguva yayo yekutumbuka inovhara nhambo yemwedzi mitanhatu pakati paMay naGumiguru zvese zviri zviviri zvinosanganisira uye michero yayo inonzi achene trigone kana michero yakaomeswa.
Izvo zvinoitika panyama uye nenzvimbo umo chirimwa ichi chinokura zvizere, ndidzo ivhu dzakashandurwa, magata, makomba, makona erukova, nezvimwe.
Vanokura muchiedza chizere uye semi-mumvuri nevhu rinochengetedza hunyoro uye rakapfuma mune zvakasikwa zvinhu, uye nepakati kupisa tembiricha. Iyo PH chaiyo inofanira kunge iri pakati pe5.5.-8 uye ivhu rakafumiswa ne nitrogen, rakafanana nezvakawanda zvinovaka muviri.
Nezve rudzi rwayo rwekubereka, imhando ine mhodzi dzinoramba dziripo munguva dzisingafadzi, hunhu hwahunonzi therophile, hwavari.
Zvipembenene nezvirwere Polygonum persicaria
Izvi zvinomera zvine hunyanzvi hwe haatambure nekurwiswa nezvipembenene nezvirwere izvo zvinowanzo kukanganisa zvimwe zvirimwa zvebindu.
Zvakajairika kuvawana mumatunhu anoumba Iberian Peninsula pakati peMallorca neMenorca uye mune mamwe akawanda maguta akadai seLa Coruña, Almería, Asturias neGijon.
Iyo inozivikanwawo seyakareba kana inodzika miti uye ine persicarin uye tanins. Zvinonzi iyo polygonium Inobatsira pakurapa manyoka nekuda kweiyo tannic acid iyo inobatsira murudzi urwu rwekuda mudumbu, uye inowanzo shandiswa pakurapa.
Use
Mashizha awo matsva anoshandiswa zvine mutsindo mukubuda kweropa, anoporesa maronda uye maronda ekunze paganda, uyezve anoshandiswa seanoshoresa. Zvisinei vanoonekwa sevane hukasha genus kana masora, sezvavanowanzozivikanwa.
Mashizha akapfava uye nhungirwa zvinogona kudyiwa mumasaladi sezvo aine hutano uye achinaka zvakanaka.
Kutarisirwa
Kana iri yekutarisirwa kwayo uye sezvatatotaura pamusoro apa, iyi mhando yekuzara kwayo kuzere inoda kuratidzwa kwezuva zvine mwero; kana iri mumamiriro ekunze asina kudziya inogona kukura muzuva rose.
Nezve njodzi, kutarisirwa kwakasiyana zvichienderana nerudzi. Zvinosiyana nemarudzi emakomo, ayo madiridziro anofanirwa kunge achienderera mberi kusiyana neaya emamiriro ekunze anodziya anoda kudiridza zvine mwero.