Hibiscus chirimwa chiri cheHibiscus genus uye mhuri yeMalvaceae. Mukati memhuri iyi tinowana anopfuura zana nemakumi mashanu emhando dzemakwenzi, zvinomera zvinomera uye miti yakagovaniswa munzvimbo dzese dzinopisa uye dzinodziya dzepasi redu rese. Iyo hibiscus yeSyria ine hanya yakati siyanei pane yakajairika. The syrian hibiscus care Dzinofanirwa kuverengerwa kana tichida kuti izadzise basa rayo rekushongedza munzvimbo dzakasvibira dzeveruzhinji nemapindu.
Nechikonzero ichi, isu tichakumikidza chinyorwa ichi kuti tikuudze nezve kuchengetwa kweSyria hibiscus uye maitiro ayo.
Mhando huru
Icho chirimwa chinogamuchira mazita akajairika eAltea uye Rosa de Siria. Imhando yemhando kubva kuChina neIndia. Iwo akavhurika uye akanyanya matavi deciduous shrubs anosvika 4 metres pakureba.. Mashizha acho ane trilobed, rhomboid-ovoid uye yakanyanya girini. Maruva anoyevedza anoyera kusvika masendimita gumi muhupamhi, anogona kunge asina kana maviri uye ane mavara akasiyana. Dzinotumbuka muzhizha nomumatsutso. Inowanikwa kuChina uko yakaunzwa muna 10. Zviri nyore kuichengeta sezvo iine hunyanzvi hwekuchinjisa kunharaunda.
Muchero icapsule ine ruvara rweyellowish brown uye yakafukidzwa nemvere dzeyero. Kazhinji imhando yemhando yemaruva inoshingirira kutonhora zvakanaka uye zvakare ine kushivirira kune munyu wenzvimbo dzakawanda dzemahombekombe. Kana bindu rako rauchadyara Syriac hibiscus riri munzvimbo yemahombekombe hauzovi nedambudziko nazvo.
Ukuwo, kutumbuka kwacho kunoshamisa zvikuru. Inowanzo kuvandudzwa nguva dzose pakati pemwedzi waChikunguru kusvika Gumiguru. Maruva eephemeral ane ruvara runosvika 6-8 centimita muhupamhi uye anooneka achitevedzana. Aya maruva anogona kuva ega kana maviri point mavara ayo ane mavara akati wandei uye toni dziripo. Kazhinji ivo vanowanzo famba pakati pemimvuri yebhuruu, chena, violet, pink, nuanced kana ine mitsetse. Pane dzimwe nguva ine moyo wakasimba inova ndiyo inosimbisa simba rayo rekushongedza.
Syriac Hibiscus Care
Tichifunga nezvekwakabva, inoda mamiriro ekunze anodziya ari pakati pe14 ne18 madhigirii muchando. Inofanira kuiswa kure nechando uye chando, munzvimbo yakavhenekerwa zvakanaka ine rimwe zuva mumaawa ekutanga ezuva. Muzhizha, munguva yemaruva. unofanira kuidiridza zvakanaka uye kuedza kuchengeta ivhu rakanyorova nguva dzose.
Zvakakosha kuti udzivise madhiri akanyoroveswa. Mvura shoma inodiwa muchando. Kana akakurira mumba, mashizha anofanirwa kusaswa nguva nenguva kuti agadzire nzvimbo ine hunyoro. Wedzerai inononoka-kuburitsa granular fetiraiza kune compost muchirimo uye fetiraiza hibiscus mavhiki maviri ega ega kana ichitumbuka.
Nokuda kwemaruva anoyevedza, chekerera miti muchirimo. Chenesa nhungirwa dzegore rapfuura kutanga kuchengetedza chimiro chinoyevedza chebhushi. Bvisa matavi akafa, akakuvadzwa, kana akamonereka anogona kuparadzana. Chekupedzisira, chekawo mamwe madzinde ekare kudzivirira kuti asanyanyozara.
Chirimwa ichi chinonyanya kubatwa neaphid, mealybugs uye mite tsvuku, asi kutarisirwa kunofanirwa kutorwa newhiteflies nenyuchi dzesawleaf.
Kana mashizha ako ari kushanduka yellow, zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nemvura yakawandisa kana kushaikwa kwezvinovaka muviri. Izvi zvinogadziriswa nekuderedza madiridziro nekuisa fetereza mazuva gumi nemashanu oga oga. Kune rumwe rutivi, kana chirimwa chikadonhedza buds kana buds chisati chavhurwa, chinogona kunge chiri nekuda kwekutonhora kana kusanaya kwemvura.
Syriac hibiscus zvinhu
Maererano nemafungiro akakurumbira, Hibiscus inonyorovesa zvakanyanya nekuti yakapfuma mumichero. Zvinhu zvinoshamisa zvakagadzirwa, matavi neshinda dzepfuti dzakagadzirwa, izvo zvakabva zvashandiswa kugadzira mapepa, muto wepetal wakashandiswa kugadzira dhayi dema rinoshandiswa mushangu.
Wakamboedza hibiscus granite? Ndiyo sorbet yakakwana kana tembiricha yezhizha ichikwira. Zvisinei, kudziya muviri, inokurudzirwa kugadzirira botanical infusion, nyura teaspoon yemaruva akaomeswa mumvura inopisa, uye iwe uchaona kuti inobatsira sei kutakurwa kwegadziriro yezvokudya uye inoderedza acidity.
Hibiscus ine zvakawanda zvekuporesa zvinhu, sekudzivirira furuwenza, dzihwa kana zvirwere zvekufema kana ukafema mhute yechirimwa ichi.
zvirwere zvinogoneka
Mashizha ane hutano ndiyo chiratidzo chakanakisa chehutano hwebindu hibiscus nemiti yehari, asi inotinyeverawo nezvekuvapo kwezvirwere uye zvipembenene. Ngationei kuti ndezvipi zvirwere zvikuru zvinogona kurwisa Syriac hibiscus:
- Kana kuputika kuine pustules. Hibiscus ine oxidized uye inoda kuti iwe upfure nemhangura.
- Kana mashizha ane mavara machena uye mashava. Inoratidza kuvapo kwefungi. Bvisa zvinyoronyoro uye upise mashizha ese akabatwa, wozoisa fungicide.
- Ukaona kuti midzi yaora. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nehunyoro hwakanyanya. Rega ivhu riome uye mvura panguva dzakasiyana.
- Kana mashizha ane mavara matema uye botrytis. Chirimwa chine botrytis. Iwe unofanirwa kugeza mashizha zvakanyatsonaka uye wozoshandisa fungicide kumashizha.
- Kana mashizha awana yero tint. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kana mvura ichinge yanyanya kudiridza kana chirimwa chikashaya iron. Isa mafetireza chaiwo.
Kudyara
Kana tangoziva kuti kuchengetwa kweSyria hibiscus chii uye kuti ndezvipi zvirwere zvinogona kuirwisa, tinopfuurira kumunda wayo. Pakudyara uku tinoda nzvimbo muzuva rakazara inodzivirirwa kubva kumhepo ine simba. Izvi zvinowanzoitika muvhu rakanaka remubindu rine kudya kwakaringana, rakaorera uye rinodiridzwa zvakanaka.
Kana hibiscus yasimwa haiiti chero dambudziko. Iwe unongofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti chirimwa hachirambe chichiratidzwa kune yekupedzisira kwechirimo chando kana mhepo inotonhora. Izvi ndizvo zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera kukura kwemaruva Vanosvava uye vanowa nguva isati yakwana. Inoshivirira limestone zvakanaka.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve kuchengetwa kweSyria hibiscus uye maitiro ayo makuru.