Chii chinonzi topiary?

Iyo topiary ndeyevazhinji hunyanzvi, sezvo senge mhando dzese dzehunyanzvi dziripo, ruzivo rwepadiki runodiwa kuti riite basa rakajeka. Zvichida ndosaka ichikwezva kutarisisa kwakanyanya, nekuti kana zvasvika pakuchekerera kwekushongedza, pane miganhu mishoma: hunhu chete hwezvirimwa, uye fungidziro ine muimbi.

Kunyangwe uhu huri hunyanzvi hunokumanikidza kuti unyatsoziva nzvimbo yayo yepamusoro kuitira kuti igare iri muchimiro chaunoda, hapana anogona kurarama kana akati muenzi aisaziva mushe chirimwa chaari kushanda. Muchokwadi, dai izvi zvisina kuzadzikiswa, kunyangwe uine chido chakadii uye nechido, zvaizenge zvakaoma kuita basa rakanaka. Saka, Tiri kukuudza izvo iyo topiary inoumbwa.

Chii chinonzi topiary?

Iyo topiary chiitiko chinoitwa nevarimi kana kushongedza vagadziri vemo inosanganisira ipa mafomu ehunyanzvi kune zvidyarwa, chero zvavari, kunyangwe iwo ane huni (miti nemakwenzi) anoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, André Le Notre, dhizaini yeminda yeVersailles muna 1662, akasarudza maconical uye pyramidal maumbirwo; Mukupesana, muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX England, yakanyanya kushandiswa aive madhaimani, mapurugufuru, moyo, uta uye macrescent.

Panguva ino, kune topiaries kunyangwe mune chimiro chemhuka, senge imbwa ine mukurumbira yakagadzirirwa naJeff Koons, inogona kuyemurwa muGuggenheim Museum muBilbao (Spain), kana dhiragoni iri muTao Dan Park, muHo Chi Minh guta (Vietnam).

Nzira yekugadzira sei topiary?

Uine yakawanda, yakawanda, yakawanda moyo murefu. Topiary art inoda munhu anozozviita kuti ave nemoyo murefu, nekuti zvikasadaro anozogumbuka uye haazokwanisi kuzadzisa chinangwa chake. Asi pamusoro pezvo, inofanira kunge iri yenguva dzose, nekuti dai zvisiri, chero kusava nehanya kunogona kunonotsa basa.

Ukasangana neaya maviri akakosha maitiro, unogona kusvika kubasa. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kutevedzera nhanho idzi:

Sarudza nzvimbo uye dhizaini yetiyari yako

Iyi ndiyo nhanho yekutanga, uye inonyanya kukosha nekuti ichave ichibva ipapo apo mamwe ese anogona kuitiswa. Saka, usazeze kutarisa mifananidzo ye topiary art, kungave kuri paInternet uye / kana mumabhuku ekugadzira nzvimbo uye sarudza kwaunozoisa zvinoenderana nesaizi yaunoda kuti ive.

Kuita kuti zvive nyore kwauri kuti utore sarudzo iyi, maka nzvimbo yaunoda kuti igare netambo, matombo, mapuranga, kana chero chauinacho chepedyo.

Gadzirira maturusi

Iye zvino zvauri kuziva chimiro chako chekodhiyari chichava nacho, inguva yekugadzirira maturusi, kunze kwezvimwe zvakanaka. kuchekerera. Izvi zvinosiyana zvichienderana nekuti zvichave sei. Semuyenzaniso, Kana iwe uchizove neakananga maumbirwo iwe ungangoda huni slat furemu, tambo dzakasimba uye / kana zip zip.

Muchiitiko chaunosarudza kuchipa chimiro chekufungidzira, iwe unozoda furemu ine simbi mesh. Yakaiswa munzvimbo yayo, izere nemiti uye chii chisingafanirwe kutemwa.

Tora zvirimwa kuti ugadzire topiaries aunonyanya kufarira

Miti yacho inonyanya kukweretesa kune iyi hunyanzvi Iwo ndeaya ehuni, ane madiki uye anogara akasvibira mashizha, uye akaenzana akaenzana saizi, seizvi:

Miti

• Holly (Ilex aquifolium)
• Kazhinji cypress (Cupressus sempervirens)
• Diki-rakasarudzika ficus (Ficus Benjamin)
• Yew (taxus baccata)

Shrubbery

• Bhokisiwood (Buxus sempervirens)
• Evonimo (Isingazivikanwe japonicum)
• pittosporum (Pittosporum tobira)
• Teucrius (Teucrium fruticans)

Zvisinei, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa zvinogara zvirimwa maruva, senge geraniums (Pelargonium), gazanias (Gazania mhirizhonga), madimorphic maraibhurari (Dimorphoteca) kana mabara (Dianthus caryophyllus). Kunyangwe na zvinomera zvinonaka Iwe unogona kuwana inoshamisa topiary, asi ehe, diki uye yakaderera kwazvo kugadzirisa.

Hunza topiari yako kuhupenyu

Nhanho yekupedzisira, ikozvino, kugadzira topiary; ndokuti, Dyara zvirimwa. Izvo zvakakosha kwazvo kuti miti nemakwenzi akasarudzwa ane hukuru hwakakura, nekuti hazvigoneke kushanda nemadiki maenzaniso. Nechikonzero ichi, zviri nani kuvawana iwo angangoita 2 metres pakureba, uye nehutete ukobvu hweinosvika 4 masentimita.

Ipapo, iwe unofanirwa kungovadyara munzvimbo, uye vape chimiro chawasarudza usati watanga mukupera kwechando kana kutanga kwechirimo, inova ichave nguva iyo michero ichatanga kubuda muhope dzavo dzechando. Kuchekerera kwekuchengetedza, ndiko kuti, izvo zvine chekuchekesa madzinde zvishoma, zvinofanirwa kuitwa mukati megore, ndosaka basa racho risingazombopedziswa.

Mifananidzo ye topiaries

Kana iwe uchida kurudziro, heino mamwe mafoto ematunhu anonakidza kwazvo:

Iyo topiary hunyanzvi hunokwezva yakawanda yekutarisisa. Munguva yakapfuura, zvaiwanzoitika semagadheni epamutemo ayo mhuri yeumambo ainyanya kunakidzwa, asi nhasi chokwadi ndechekuti chinotaridzika kunge chakakura kune chero munhu. Uye iwe, iwe wafungei?