Snowball (Viburnum opulus)

Kune akawanda makwenzi, asi iwo anopokana uye ekushongedza muzvikamu zvakaenzana ... pane zvimwe zvishoma. Iyo viburnum opulus Iyo ndeimwe yeaya marudzi ayo asingakwanise kushayikwa mune chero gadheni, kunyangwe padhuze nezuva.

Inoburitsa maruva mazhinji muchimiro chemabhora ayo ari kushamisika chaiko, uye kuigadzirisa kuri nyore, zvekuti chiitiko chauinacho chekuchengeta michero hachizoite basa: negwenzi iri uchanakirwa.

Mavambo uye hunhu

Inozivikanwa se snowball, mundillo kana sauquillo, iyi mhando inowanikwa kuEurope, Northwest Africa, Asia Minor, Caucasus neCentral Asia. Icho chinodonhedza shrubby chirimwa chinosvika pakukwirira kwepamusoro kwemamita mashanu, kuve yakajairwa 2m. Mashizha awo ane oval muchimiro, akapatsanurwa kuita 3-5 makono ane mazamu akafukidzwa nevili, uye akasvibira kunze kwematsutso paanochinja mutsvuku asati adonha.

Maruva, ayo anotumbuka muchirimo, akachena uye akaiswa mu corymbs 5 kusvika 10 masendimita muhupamhi. Iwo akaumbwa nemaruva emukati, ayo akaorera, uye ekunze acho, akati kurei, ayo anongoshanda sechinhu chinokwezva. Kana dzangoitwa munguwa, dzinogadzira michero mitsvuku inopenya inenge 8mm muhukuru inodyiwa kumhuka kunze kwevanhu.

Maitiro ekuchengeta iyo viburnum opulus?

Iwe unoda here kuva nekopi mubindu rako kana patio? Ipa zvinotevera:

Nzvimbo

Icho chirimwa chinofanira kuiswa kunze kwenyika, kunyangwe muzuva rose kana mune semi-mumvuri (paine mwenje wakawanda kupfuura mumvuri, nekuti inoda kuti ive nebudiriro yakanaka uye, pamusoro pezvose, kuti ibudirire).

Midzi yawo haina kukuvadza, asi zvinokurudzirwa kuisima pane chinhambwe chemamita maviri kubva pamadziro, madziro, nezvimwe.

Pasi

Zvinoenderana nekuti urikukura kupi:

• Garden: inokura muvhu rakadzika, rakaorera, rakanyoroveswa uye rakanyorova zvishoma.
• Ruva poto: zadza iyo nepasi rose inokura svikiro (iri kutengeswa pano) yakasanganiswa neperlite (iri kutengeswa pano) muzvikamu zvakaenzana.

Kudiridza

El viburnum opulus Icho chirimwa chisingade kusanaya kwemvura, asi kudhirowa mvura hakusi kwachinofarirawo. Anofarira kukura muvhu iro rinogara riine hunyoro, asi pasina kuenda kune zvakanyanyisa. Naizvozvo, zvirinani pakutanga - kusvikira iwe wawana ruzivo - tinokukurudzira kuti utarise hunyoro hwevhu usati wadiridza, kungave nekuisa tsvimbo yakatetepa yemuti kana nemita yedhijitari.

Kunyangwe iwe uine iyo muhari, itore kamwe wakadiridza uye zvakare mushure memazuva mashoma. Nenzira iyi iwe uchazoziva zvakawanda kana zvishoma kuti unodiridzira riini nekuti ivhu rakaoma rinorema zvakanyanya kushoma pane ivhu nyoro

Vanyoreri

Inofanira kubhadharwa muchirimo nomuzhizha game mupfudze kana iri pasi, kana nefetiraiza yemvura yakaita seiyi guano ravanotengesa pano kutevera mirairo yakatsanangurwa papakeji.

Kuwanza

Kana iwe uchida kuwedzera chando chako, unogona kuzviita nembeu, kucheka kana zvidimbu. Ngatione maitiro ekuenderera mune ese kesi:

Mbeu

Phase 1 - Yakagadzirwa stratification munguva yechando

1. Kutanga, iwe unofanirwa kuzadza iyo tupperware -iyo ine chivharo- ine vermiculite (iri kutengeswa pano) yakambonyoroveswa.
2. Tevere, dyara mbeu, woimwaya nesarufa, inova yakanaka nzira yekurwisa fungal.
3. Wobva wavafukidza neakawanda vermiculite.
4. Tevere, isa iyo tupperware mufiriji, mune yemukaka, michero, nezvimwe.
5. Chekupedzisira, kamwe chete pasvondo kwemwedzi mitatu, bvisa tupperware kunze kwefriji uye bvisa chivharo kwemaminetsi mashoma kuti mweya ubvumidzwe.

Phase 2 - Kudyara mumubhedha wembeu

Mushure memwedzi mitatu, vadyarire mutireyi yembeu (seiyi yavanotengesa pano) kana muhari dzega dzega dzinoisa huwandu hwembeu mbiri mune yega yega ine substrate iri kukura yepasirese.

Isa mubhedha wembeu kunze, mune semi-mumvuri, uye gara uchiuchengeta wakanyorova asi usina mvura. Saka kana zvese zvikafamba zvakanaka vachamera mukati megore kana zhizha.

Kucheka

Kunosvika kumagumo echirimo kana ezhizha, zvidimbu zvemuti wakapfava / wakaomarara zvishoma anenge masentimita makumi matatu pakureba zvakatemwa, hwaro hwakatakurwa nemahomoni anotora midzi Hapana zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa.) uye inodyarwa muhari yega yega ine vermiculite.

Ivo vanodzura mushure memazuva angangoita gumi nemashanu.

Yakapetwa

Inogona kuwedzerwa nekureruka kuri nyore muchirimo, inoitwa nenzira yakapusa. Muchokwadi, iwe unongofanira kutora bazi rakareba -wusina kucheka-, richiviga muvhu uchisiya mashizha akasununguka, woasungira nezvipikiri kana matombo kuti asasimuke uye abude.

Mushure megore nehafu iwe unozogona kuchipatsanura uye nekudaro uve nemaviri emakopi.

Rusticity

Inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -18ºC.

Inoshandisa chii?

Chishongo

Icho chirimwa chinoshongedza kwazvo, chinotaridzika zvakanaka mukona chero, chero sechimedu chakazvimiririra, mumapoka kana kuenderana. Uye zvakare, inogona kukura pasina matambudziko muhari.

Culinary

Zvibereko zverudzi urwu zvine chepfu, zvine munyu unovava uye acid. Zvisinei, kuchamhembe kweEurope dzinodyiwa neuchi neupfu, kana sechinotsiva bhuruu. Iwo anoshandiswa zvakare kugadzirira zvinwiwa kana sosi, nguva dzose vachishandisa michero yakapedza kuibva uye mune zvishoma zvishoma.

Zvakadaro, tinokurudzira kungwarira, sezvo ovhadhozi inokonzera kurutsa.

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