Iyo Nasturtium officinale kana inonyatso kuzivikanwa seye watercress, chirimwa chemumvura chinowanzokura munzizis, manyuko kana zvakare mumvura yakachena iri pamahombekombe ehova, asi izvo nenzira imwecheteyo chirimwa chatinogona kurima.
Nasturtium officinale hunhu
Watercress chirimwa chinogona kukura kusvika pakati pegumi nemakumi mashanu emamirimita, iine dzinde rakanyorovera uye rakafukidzwa nematavi mazhinji. Mashizha emuti uyu ane chitarisiko chakareba chakaita kunge denderedzwa, iyo zvakare ine fungidziro dzakatarwa kwazvo.
Watercress maruva anogona kuve yero kana chena. uye aya ane mana sepals, stamens nhanhatu, maruva mana uye pisitiri iyo yakasarudzika, inowanikwa mumapoka e inflorescence ayo ari axillary pamwe neiyo terminal. Kune rimwe divi, muchero unoburitswa nemvura inoonekwa nekureba uye kutetepa, nembeu dzinoshandiswa kuravira chikafu kana uchibika.
Iyo nguva iyo maruva anotumbuka, mashizha acho anowanzoitwa mapini pamwe nekuchinjanisa, iyo zvakare inotora kuravira kunonzwika uye kuva nenzira iyi haigone kushandiswa seyakagadziriswa.
Nasturtium officinale kutarisirwa
Kana tichida kurima watercress zvinodikanwa kuti isu tifunge kuti ichi chirimwa icho inoda kukura munzvimbo ine hunyoro hwakanyanya, pamwe nemumvuri wakawanda, kunyangwe ichida mamiriro ekunze anodziya uye anotonhorera.
Kana uchidyara tinofanirwa kudzivirira nzvimbo dzine zuva rakananga uye kana tisina imwe nzira, tinofanirwa kungwarira uye kudiridza nemvura yakawanda kuitira kuti nenzira iyi ivhu rirambe rakanyorova nguva dzose.
Ivhu rinoratidzirwa kumuti uyu rinofanira kuva ivhu, riine humus yakawanda uye zvakare alkaline. Tinogona isa mbeu yakananga pasi kana isu tinokwanisa zvakare kudziisa mukati mehari kuti vazozvipinza munzvimbo ine hunyoro. Kune izvo isu tinofanirwa kusanganisa jecha rinova limestone, ivhu muzvikamu zvakaenzana uye organic organic
Iyo watercress, yekuve a chirimwa chemumvura, inoda huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura kuti ive nehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza uye ndosaka tichifanira kudiridza zvakanyanya mukati mekutenderera.
Kana zviri izvo kuti tine chirimwa ichi muhari, zvinokurudzirwa kuti tiise chinochengeterwa mugaba uye tiwedzere mvura nenzira iyi. ita kuti mwando ugare, nekuchinja mvura zuva rega rega kudzivirira kuoneka kwefungus pamwe neforoma.
Pakati pezviri izvo zvirwere uye zvipembenene zvakanyanya izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukuvadzwa kweiyo watercress idzo hozhwa, dzinova idzo tupukanana tudiki tunoyamwa pamwe nezvipuka zvinotsenga uyezve kune iyo watercress vaquita, inova nyoro nyoro, inoyera chete hafu yesentimita kana kunyangwe zvishoma uye yeimwe vara chimwe chinhu nhema , iyo inodya mashizha ari manyoro uye inokonzeresa kukuvara kwakanyanya.
Paunenge uchichekera iyo watercress, zvakanakisa kutema nhungirwa izvo zviri apical kuitira kuti nenzira iyi chirimwa chiine kukura kwakaita gwenzi. Kune rimwe divi, zviri nani kucheka maruva kana mwaka wemaruva wasvika, nekuti kana izvi zvikaitika, chirimwa chinotora kuravira kusingafadzi.
Iyo yakatarwa nguva yekukohwa iri pakati pemwedzi mumwe kana miviri mushure mekunge tadyara chirimwa, chiri chinhu chakapusa. Nezve izvo isu tinongofanirwa kubvisa nhungirwa dziri pamativi eiyo mvuracress panguva yainodiwa.
Icho chirimwa chatinofanira kukohwa nemaoko kana yatove nehurefu hwemasendimita ari pakati pegumi kusvika gumi nemashanu uye panguva iyo mashizha awo anosvika pakukura asi asiri akaomarara. Tinofanirwa kudzivirira kubvisa midzi nekucheka masendimita mashanu kubva pamusoro pevhu.