Kana iwe uchitsvaga inopenya uye ine ruvara imwe nzira kune yechinyakare rose makwenzi kana ivy, bougainvillea ndiyo sampuli yauri kutsvaga. Iyi yakanaka shrub yakaberekerwa kuBrazil inobereka yakaisvonaka yepingi, chena, yero, salmon, maruva matsvuku kana epepuru pamapazi ane spiny anosvika 8 metres kureba. Iri igwenzi rinoyevedza, kunyanya mumwedzi inodziya apo rinoratidza maruva anoshamisa. Muchiitiko ichi, isu tichatarisa pakutarisira kwe yellow bougainvillea.
Isu tichakuudza nhanho nhanho maitiro aunofanirwa kutarisira iyo yero bougainvillea kuti unakirwe chirimwa ichi nemhando yepamusoro.
Mhando huru
Icho chimwe chezvipo zvezhizha zvequintessential. Bougainvillea chirimwa chinokwira uye kana zhizha rasvika rinova revakadzi zvechokwadi. Chirimwa chinotumbuka chinoyevedza chinotanga kuburitsa runako rwacho chinoyevedza sezvo mwedzi inodziya inoswedera pedyo.
Zvisinei, kuti unakidzwe nechirimwa ichi chinoshamisa, zvakakosha kuziva nzira yekuchichengeta. Zvimwe zvinoshamisa uye tyora ngano yekuti bougainvillea igwenzi rine maruva akapfava.
Zvakakosha kuziva chaunonyatsoda uye chingave muvengi wako ari kubudirira. Uye, tisati taenderera mberi, ngativei zvakajeka: iwo mavara atinoona mumashizha akasvibirira haasi maruva chaiwo, asi mabracts anodzivirira maruva chaiwo.
Gwenzi rekukwira iri inogona kusvika mamita masere pakureba uye inopikisa zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti chirimwa chiri nyore zvikuru kukura. Kana tichitaura nezve bougainvillea maruva, tinenge tichireva mabracts ayo, iwo mapingi akajeka ayo anenge akavhara zvachose chirimwa muchirimo nechirimo (kana rumwe ruvara runopesana negirinhi yemashizha echokwadi). Maruva ayo chaiwo ndeeyero kana kuti machena uye maduku zvokuti haatombooneki nechekure.
Simba rayo guru rinoita kuti zvive nyore kupora kubva pakuchekerera, saka inogona kukura muhari duku pasina dambudziko. Mukurumbira waro sechirimwa chakapfava hauna kukodzera zvachose, uye kunyangwe kuichengeta iri mumamiriro akanakisa, zviri nani kuziva izvo zvekutanga zvekuchengeta bougainvillea.
Yellow bougainvillea care
Sezvineiwo, bougainvillea chirimwa chinopindirana zvakanaka nekupisa kwezhizha uye kutonhora kwechando. Kunyange zvazvo kwarakabva kuchingori kunopisa (kubva kuBrazil), chokwadi ndechekuti tinogona kunakidzwa neruva iri rine maruva kubva kune rimwe gore kuenda kune rinotevera kana tichiziva nzira yekudzivirira kubva kune mumwe wevavengi varo vakuru Mashrubs: Kudonha mutembiricha yehusiku yakafanana neyakaomarara. mwedzi yechando.
Kana tichigara mumamiriro ekunze anodziya (pasina chando munguva yechando), hatigoni kungonakidzwa nayo kunze nguva dzose, tinogona kutonakidzwa nayo nguva dzose pakati pemaruva. Zvisinei, kana tichigara munzvimbo ine tembiricha inosiyana zvakanyanya pakati pechirimo nechando, tichatofanira kutora matanho ekuzvidzivirira. Kunyangwe isingatonhore sezvainoratidzika (zvichienderana nemhando yacho inogona kumira pakati pe3 ne7 madhigirii pazasi zero), kana tikaichengeta muhari zvakanakira kuviga muchando.
Kana tikadyara zvakananga muvhu, tinogona kuifukidza zvakananga negumbeze rebindu rinodziya mukati memwedzi yakaoma kudzivirira kutonhora kubva kuiuraya.
Takasvika panzvimbo yakaoma mubougainvillea kubva ipapo nzvimbo yatinorikurira yakakosha. Kunyangwe iri chirimwa chinotumbuka chatingatochironga sechirimwa chemunda, ichi chigwenzi chinokwira hachibvumiri kutapurirana zvakanyanya. Midzi yaro yakatetepa, uye kana tave pamba, zvakakosha kusarudza kuti toirega ichikura muhari (saizi yakanaka inokurudzirwa, nekuti zvichienderana nekurima inogona kutishamisa nekukura nayo) kana kuidyara zvakananga. muvhu nemazano panguva yakareba sezvinobvira.
Kufunga nezvesarudzo yechipiri, tinofanira kunge takazara nezvinotarisirwa: bougainvillea yakasimwa yakananga muvhu inogona kusvika kureba kwemamita gumi.
Zvimwe zvinodiwa
Hazvidi kana kunetsa kukura. Kutaura zvazviri, zvinofadza kuziva kuti yellow bougainvillea chirimwa chinokwira chinowanzogara muvhu risina kunaka. Uyezve, kusiyana nemamwe akawanda makwenzi ane maruva, haitenderi yakawandisa fetereza zvakanaka kana yakasimwa zvakananga muvhu rebindu. Uye, zvine musoro, kana ukazviita muhari, kana (kunyangwe muzhizha nechirimo uchada fetireza yemvura yezvirimwa zvako mazuva gumi nemashanu ega ega).
Kare, patakataura kuti yaigona kuverengerwa sechirimwa chemumunda, takanga tichingoreva zvayo kushomeka kwakaderera kwevhu rakapfuma, asi zvakare nekuda kwekuderera kwaro kwemvura. Kunyange zvazvo munguva yechando zvakakosha kudiridza nemvura inonaya, kana kuti kuirega ichizorora mumba, muzhizha haisi kunyanya kudiwa: kana yakasimwa zvakananga muvhu, kudiridza kwevhiki nevhiki kwakakwana, kana iri muhari, kudiridza kakawanda. vhiki yakakwana. Nokuda kwekudiridza, zvakanakisisa kudzivisa kuwana mashizha akanyorova uye kuisa pfungwa chete pamvura midzi.
Inoda chiedza, asi zvakakosha kuti igamuchire chiedza chakawanda sezvinobvira (mukati nekunze, kana muhari kana pasi). Ipapo ndipo patinogona kutenda iwo mabracts eyero. Nenzira iyi chete tinogona kunakidzwa nemuti wekukwira usingadi zvakawanda uye chipo chaicho chemaziso.
Ivhu nefetireza yeyero bougainvillea
Chirimwa ichi chinoenderana nevhu risina kudya kunovaka muviri, saka hazvidi kuti tipfumese ivhu rayo nezvinhu zvakawanda. Muchokwadi, kana tikadyara kunze, hazvizoiti zvakanaka kana tikabhadhara zvakanyanya. Kune rumwe rutivi, muhari, zvido zvayo zvichawedzera, uye semiti yose, inoda kuvapo kwefetiraiza, uye kana iri mvura, zviri nani mavhiki maviri ose mumwedzi inodziya.
Kune substrate misanganiswa kana ivhu, chinhu chimwe chete chekutarisa ivhu rine mvura yakanaka kuti urege kudzivirira dzimwe nguva kudonha kwemvura, izvo zvisina kunaka kune chirimwa. Yellow bougainvillea munguva yechando haidi chero fetiraiza.
Kana zvasvika pakudiridzwa kwebougainvillea kakawanda sei, tinoona kuti zvirimwa pano zvakangofanana nevhu. Bougainvillea haidi kudiridza kwakawanda: muchirimo nezhizha kazhinji zvakakwana kudiridza kamwechete pavhiki mubindu, kana mazuva ose 3-4 muhari. Munguva yechando, zviri nani kuirega ichiwana mvura yayo pachayo, kana kuti kusiya nzvimbo yakakwana yekudiridza. Zvakakosha kudzivisa kunyorova mashizha pakudiridza, chinotarisa ndechekuti ivhu kana substrate ndiyo inogamuchira mvura.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezveyero bougainvillea uye nekuchengetedza kwayo.