Iyo Prunus cerasifera pissardii inonziwo tsvuku tsvuku kana gadheni plum, muti mudiki unonamira (iwo chikamu cheiyo genus iyo inosanganisira cherry, pichisi nemamanda emuarumondi) eemhando yekushongedza, inova mhando yemhando yePersia, kubva kumarudzi anoita subgenus Prunus.
Inowanikwa kuEastern neCentral Europe uye Central neSouthwest Asia.
Zviratidzo
Iyi plum muti unozivikanwa nekuve wakashongedzwa chaizvo, sezvo uine yepepuru-tsvuku uye yepepuru-shava mashizha, iyo inopa iwo mukana wekuwedzera unofadza mavara akasiyana mukati mebindu.
Izvo zvine chena maruva iyo inoberekerwa kumusoro kwebazi risina chinhu, saka ine kukwezva kukuru.
Zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti Prunus cerasifera pissardii ipuramu yekushongedza, saka haina kupa kugadzirwa kweanodyiwa plums. Senguva dzose inotumbuka pamberi pekuonekwa kwemashizha, painenge yakafukidzwa zvizere ne diki uye yakawanda maruva epingi.
Iyo zvakare ine kupenya kuhukura kwehutsvuku hue iyo inoshanduka kuve yakasarudzika yeiyo genus Prunus.
Prunus cerasifera pissardii inokwanisa kukura kusvika pakukwirira kwemamita masere uye hupamhi hwemamita mana. Iyo ine yakatenderedzwa chimiro uye ine yakanakisa yekushongedza kukwezva nekuda kwayo kwayo kwakanaka maruva machena uye / kana akachenuruka epinki toni, kune iyo iwe unofanirwa kuwedzera iyo yekutanga ruvara rwemashizha ayo uye izvo zvinokutendera iwe kuti ugadzire zvinoshamisa zvisingaenzaniswi.
Ane akareruka, elliptical, anodonhedza uye akasungwa-akachekwa mashizha, ayo ari emashizha erima dzvuku mutsvuku, ayo, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, akakodzera kugadzira kusiyana kwemuminda.
Iyo zvakare ine mukombe wakakomberedzwa uyo inotaridzika kunge yakasviba nematavi akawanda.
Iyo inoburitsa maruva e pinkish toni, ayo ane hupamhi hwekutenderedza 2-3cm. Maruva ayo anowanzo kuwanda kana mwaka wechando wapera, ichipa mudiki pentameric, actinomorphic, hermaphroditic uye kunyanya mega maruva epingi ayo anotumbuka pamberi pemashizha awo.
Uyezve, iyo Prunus cerasifera pissardii Iyo inopa michero iri mumadropes erima dzvuku toni.
Kurima nekutarisira
Inoda kudyarwa munzvimbo yainogona kuwana zuva rakaringana uye kwarinogona kunakidzwa nevhu rakadzika uye iyo ine mipiro yakanaka yezvinhu zvakasikwa. Uye kunyangwe iri mhando yepuramu inokwanisa kumira mumamiriro ekunze anotonhorera uye nechando chakasimba kwazvo, chokwadi ndechekuti zviri nani kusaiisa pachena kune chando chakanonoka, sezvo chisingavatsigire zvachose.
Nenzira imwecheteyo, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti nekutsigira kusanaya kwemvura zvine mwero uye kwakanyanya kusvibiswa, inova mhando yakanaka yeplum yekukura mumaguta makuru.
Imhando yezvinhu zvakasarudzika kuchekerera, saka iwe unongofanirwa kuita kuchekerera zvishoma uye pagore, kunyanya munguva iyo kutanga kwematsutso, kuitira kukurudzira kupora kwakakwana kwekucheka.
Uye nekuti inotumbuka pamatavi ekare ane makore anopfuura maviri, zvinowanzo naka kujekesa matavi ekare panguva yekuchekerera miti, izvo zvinobva zvasimudzira maruva avo.
Chiedza kudzidzisa kuchekerera kunokosha apo bindu plum iri mumakore aro ekutanga ehupenyu. uye kugadzirisa zvinyoro nyoro pagore kana yaumbwa.
Izvo zvinodawo kuziva kuti kunyangwe ivo vasiri kunyanyo kumanikidza nevhu, zvinowanzove zvakanaka kuti vazvirime muvhu diki rine ivhu rakakodzera uye rine zvakanaka zvemukati mezvinhu zvakasikwa.
Zvakakwana kuisa fetiraiza kamwe chete pagore mukati megore, nguva dzose uchisarudza manyowa enyowa senge manyowa, humus uye / kana mupfudze.
Iyo zvakare miti midiki ine kuramba kukuru, saka hazvisi zvakajairika kuti vabatwe nezvirwere uye / kana zvipembenene, kunyangwe kazhinji, vanosangana nematambudziko neanyowani, ngura uye mealybug, ayo ari nyore kurapa.
Nzira inoshanda kwazvo yekuwanda ndeyekushandisa tsanga kubatanidza kuparadzira inoitwa pakutanga kwechirimo uye / kana nebhudhi kubatanidzwa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana munguva yezhizha.
Saizvozvo, zvinokwanisika kuti kubereka kwayo kunoitika kuburikidza nekucheka panguva yekutanga kwezhizha.
Use
Iko kushongedza kwekushandisa kwePrunus cerasifera pissardii inowanzo kuve dzakasiyana, saka inogona kushandiswa semiti yemumvuri uye sezvinhu zvekushongedza zvese mukuenderana, sekuma solitaires.