I-cherry ngumthi weziqhamo apho kukho iintlobo ezininzi, kwaye enye yazo yiVan. Inkathalo kunye nokugcinwa kwayo kuyafana nokwabanye, kodwa yenye yezona zinomdla kakhulu ngenxa yemveliso yayo enkulu kunye nencasa yayo ebalaseleyo.
Ngaba ungathanda ukwazi ukuba yintoni imvelaphi kunye neempawu zomthi weVan cherry? Kulungile masiye khona 🙂.
Uvelaphi?
I-Van cherry ngumthi weziqhamo, ofana nayo yonke imithi yecheri, enegama lezenzululwazi elinjalo IPrunus avium. Le nyaniso yafunyanwa eCanada Isikhululo sophando saseSummerland, kunyaka ongacacanga, kodwa uyazi ukuba kwakuphakathi kowe-1936 nowe-1944.
Sisityalo esithi isetyenziswa kakhulu ukufumana iintlobo ezintsha, ezinje nge: Canada Giant, Celeste, Cristalina, Satin okanye Sunburst, phakathi kwabanye.
Zithini iimpawu zayo?
Umthi unomthi omileyo, kwaye unamandla; ingakhuliswa kwizitiya eziphakathi ukuya kwezinkulu. I-self-sterile, oko kuthetha ukuba ifuna iindidi ezingazenzisiyo ukuze zenze impova. Ukuvelisa isixa esifanelekileyo sesiqhamo idinga ukubanda iiyure ezingama-668 ngaphantsi kwe-7ºC. Kungoko kuphela apho uya kukwazi ukuvuna ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ukuya kwinyanga ka-Epreli kumantla e-hemisphere.
Nje ukuba bavuthwe, uyakuyibona loo nto ubungakanani be-27-28mm, enobume beyunifom kunye nombala we-garnet onomdla kakhulu. Umbala we-pulp ubomvu obumnyama, kwaye uqinile ngokungaguquguquki. Ukongeza, inokuchasana kakuhle nokuqhekeka, kwaye ukuba oku kunokwenzeka, bekuya kuba kwindawo ye-apical.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba inovakalelo kwintsholongwane (isifo esisasazwa ziintsholongwane, ezibangela imibala efana namabala emagqabini), Sele i-monilia (isifo esisasazwa ngumngundo ochaphazela iziqhamo, sizonakalise). Ngethamsanqa, le yokugqibela inokuthintelwa ngokungamanzisi iziqhamo xa unkcenkceshelwa kunye nokunyanga umthi ngeefungusides. Kwiintsholongwane eyona isebenzayo kukuthenga izityalo ezisempilweni, kuba kunzima kakhulu ukuziphelisa.
UMonilia
Ndiyathemba ukuba iluncedo kuwe 🙂.