La Iklabishi yaseGalician Sisityalo esityiwayo esidliwayo esikhe satyalwa kangangeminyaka engama 2000 ubuncinci. Kuhle kakhulu ukuyigcina, zombini egadini kunye nasembizeni, kwaye inencasa entle.
Eyona nto inomdla kukuba ungasoloko unayo ukuze uqokelele. Ngaba ungathanda ukwazi ukuba kwenzeka njani?
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Iklabishi yaseGalician, egama layo linzululwazi Brassica oleracea var. mzakalo, Sisityalo esivela kabini ngonyaka - ubomi baso buhlala iminyaka emibini - kwiindawo ezibandayo kwaye zingapheli kwimozulu ngaphandle kweqabaka.. Ikhula ngesiqu esifutshane apho amagqabi ahluma khona, amakhulu, apheleleyo kwaye ayingca, luhlaza ocacileyo ngombala. Ngazo iisaladi kunye neesuphu zenziwa, zisetyenziswa njengeyona nto iphambili yokuhombisa okanye njengokuhombisa ngenyama, nakwi-stew.
Kulula kakhulu ukukhula, kodwa ukuze kungathandabuzeki, siza kukuxelela apha ngezantsi kwayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi ukuze iziganeko ezingalindelekanga zingaveli.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ukuba unesibindi sokuyihlakulela, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Ubicación: ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
- Umhlaba:
- Imbiza: i-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke exutywe ne-30% ye-perlite. Kufuneka ibenkulu, malunga ne-40cm ubukhulu, kwaye ubunzulu.
- Igadi: ichumile, enomjelo olungileyo. Tyala iisampulu kwimiqolo, ushiye umgama phakathi kwazo malunga ne-30cm.
- Unkcenkceshelo: rhoqo, ngakumbi ehlotyeni. Ngokubanzi, kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe amaxesha ama-4-5 ngeveki ngexesha elishushu, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezi-5-6 kulo lonke unyaka.
- Umbhalisi: kulo lonke ixesha lonyaka, nge Izichumisi zendalo kanye ngenyanga.
- Ukuvuna: zivunwa ngaphambi kokuba zifikelele kubungakanani bazo bokugqibela, nokuba zineminyaka emingaphi, kuba incasa ihlala ifana.
- Ukuphindaphinda: ngembewu entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Inokwenziwa ekwindla ukuba akukho qabaka okanye ukuba une-greenhouse. Ukuhlwayelwa ngqo kwi-seedbed.
- Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza: ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga ku-0º.
Ucinga ntoni ngeklabishi yaseGalician?