Yintoni iarlita kwaye yenzelwe ntoni

Xa sinesidingo sokuphucula amanzi kwiimbiza zethu okanye ukuhombisa ikona yegadi yethu ngendlela eyiyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufumane iingxowa arlite, Esisixhobo esinexabiso eliphantsi esinokusisebenzisa ukuze sibe nendawo entle kakhulu ehonjiswe.

Kukwanjalo Kulula kakhulu ukufumana, kuthengiswa kwiindawo zokugcina abantwana, nakwiivenkile zegadi nkqu nakwiindawo zokugcina ezolimo, ukuze singabinangxaki ekufumaneni ubungakanani esibufunayo.

Yintoni iarlita?

I-Arlite, ekwabizwa ngokuba ludongwe olwandisiweyo, i-ripiolite okanye i-leca, yindibaniselwano yodongwe enobunzima obuncinci kakhulu. Ngegranulometry ephakathi kwe-5 kunye ne-16mm, kunye nokuxinana okuphakathi kwe-325kg / m3 kunye ne-750kg / m3, inokusetyenziswa okuninzi kwicandelo lokulima kunye nokwakha.

Umbala uyahluka ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni usetyenziselwa ntoni: ukuba siza kusetyenziswa ngumlimi wegadi, udongwe olo luya kuba bomvu, ongumbala wombala obekwe kuyo, kwaye iintsimbi ezinokuchaphazela ibhalansi ye-pH ziya kube zisusiwe; Kwelinye icala, ukuba iya kusetyenziswa ngumakhi, isenokungabikho umbala.

Isebenzisa ntoni?

Njengoko siphawulile, Zizinto ezinokusinika umdlalo omninzi. Kulwakhiwo kusetyenziswa ukwenza amathambeka aza kuqhuba amanzi kuphahla olusicaba kunye nokwenza ikhonkrithi ekhaphukhaphu, enoxinano oluphantsi (malunga ne-500kg/m3). Kodwa siza kugxila kusetyenziso enalo kwigadi, ezininzi kwaye ezahlukeneyo:

Ugcina umhlaba ufumile ixesha elide

Ukuba uhlala njengam kwindawo apho ehlotyeni ilanga lishushu kakhulu kwaye amaqondo obushushu anyuka ngokukhawuleza abe ngama-30, 35 okanye ama-40ºC, uyakuyazi indlela omncinci umhlaba ohleli ngayo ufumile. Ngamanye amaxesha kwaye kuxhomekeke ekubeni luhlobo luni lwesityalo, kubalulekile ukuba unkcenkceshele yonke imihla, okanye kabini ngemini njengoko kunjalo kwizityalo zezityalo.

Ewe, ukonga amanzi kancinci kuyacetyiswa Beka umaleko weebhola zodongwe kumphezulu weembiza ezisemthunzini omncinci (Akufanele uyibeke kwisityalo eselangeni, njengoko ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba iingcambu zitshise). Ngale ndlela, izityalo ziya kuba nexesha elininzi lokuqokelela amanzi eziwafunayo.

Hombisa iimbiza kwaye ugcine izityalo zimile

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Udongwe olwandisiweyo lulungele ukuhombisa izimbiza ezisemthunzini okanye emthunzini. Ke ngoko, ukuba ungathanda ukuba izityalo zikhangeleke ngaphezulu kunokuba bezenzile, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu Beka iibhola zodongwe kumphezulu we-substrate. Ukongeza, ukuba sinayo nayiphi na engagqibi ukuhlala tye, ngodongwe siya kuphumelela ukukhula kakuhle.

Kuthintela iingcambu ukuba zingonakali

Enye yezona mpazamo sizenzayo kakhulu kukubeka ipleyiti phantsi kwezityalo kwaye ungaze ususe amanzi kuzo. Iingcambu, ekubeni ziphantse ukunxibelelana ngokusisigxina nolwelo, ziphela ziminxa kwaye zife. Ingxaki kukuba, ewe, ukuba unezityalo ngaphakathi ekhaya, ukuba asibekanga nto phantsi kwazo, ifanitshala iya kungcola ngalo lonke ixesha silinkcenkceshela, into esingayithandiyo.

Ngethamsanqa kukho into esinokuyenza, kwaye oku kulandelayo:

1. Into yokuqala kukufumana imbiza ngaphandle kwemingxunya esiyithandayo, apho imbiza ingena khona kakuhle.
2. Emva koko sibeka umaleko wodongwe malunga ne-5cm.
3. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, sazisa imbiza.

Ewe kunjalo, kufuneka siyikhumbule into yokuba esi sisisombululo, masithi, sesethutyana, xa kunokwenzeka sibeke esweni. Nangona kunjalo, Kubaluleke kakhulu ukususa amanzi agqithisileyo ukuthintela isityalo ekubeni buthathaka ngenxa yamanzi.

Iphucula umjelo womhlaba

Njengomgaqo ngokubanzi, ii-substrates ezikhulayo kwindalo iphela zinezakhamzimba ezifunwa zizityalo kodwa zikwanazo neziphene ziphambili: amanzi amdaka. Ewe kukho ii-substrates kunye ne-substrates, kodwa kuqhelekile ukufumana ingxowa yomhlaba engavumeli amanzi ukuba aphume ngokufanelekileyo.

Indlela elula kwaye engabizi kakhulu yokusombulula ukuxuba kunye neebhola zodongwe olwandisiweyo. Umlinganiselo uya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwesityalo esikuso. Umzekelo:

• Ngaphakathi kwezityalo: I-65% ye-substrate + 35%
• Izityalo zeHorticultural: I-70% ye-substrate + 30%
• Izityalo zikhuliselwe intyatyambo yazo: I-80% ye-substrate + 20%
• Ibhedi yeembewu: I-60% ye-substrate + 40%

Khusela izityalo zakho kwingqele

Ukuba sisandula ukuthenga izityalo sizibeke emhlabeni, kunokwenzeka ukuba nangona zichasene kakhulu, ziya kuba nexesha elinzima ngexesha lasebusika njengoko zingaqhelananga. Le yinto edla ngokwenzeka rhoqo kwaye akufuneki isikhathaze ngokugqithileyo, okoko ezi zityalo zifunyenwe kumaziko angaphandle enursery hayi kwigreenhouse evaliweyo.

Ngaloo ndlela, ukuzama ukubanceda kancinci kuyacetyiswa ukuba babeke padding ibhola kubo, eya kuthi ifunxe ubushushu abanako, obuya kuvumela iingcambu ukuba zikhuseleke ngakumbi.

Yiba nekona engenamifuno

Ukuba sifuna ukuthintela imifuno ekukhuleni nakweyiphi na ikona yegadi yethu, sinokukhetha ukubeka i-anti-herb mesh, okanye umhlaba wodongwe, oya kuthi ubonakale umhle kakhulu njengoko uyakunika indawo eyahlukileyo.

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Jonga umnikelo Bona amanqaku

Le yinto engabizi kakhulu. Udongwe olwandisiweyo olusetyenziswa egadini luthengiswa kwiingxowa zeelitha ezintandathu okanye nangaphezulu, kwaye ixabisa i-euro ezi-1 okanye ezi-2 ilitha nganye, okanye nangaphantsi. Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba unxibe ikapa enye kuphela, kulunge kakhulu.

Ngaba uyazi ezinye izinto ozisebenzisayo?