Umfanekiso -Flickr / iBhanki yemifanekiso yeGeological
Kwiplanethi esihlala kuyo kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba, nganye nganye ineentlobo zayo. Kwimeko ethile yesilayidi, enye yeyabo calcareous tuff, ephawuleka ngaphezu kwako konke ngokucoca amanzi ngokugqwesa kakuhle nangokuphathwa kwawo ngokulula.
Ngokwesiqhelo, isetyenziswa ngakumbi kulwakhiwo, ukwenza ii-facade umzekelo, ezinje ngeNqaba yeSant Bertomeu eJávea (Alicante), kodwa ikwanokusetyenziswa kwayo kwezinye iintlobo zegadi 😉. Yazi iimpawu zayo.
Yintoni na?
Luhlobo lomdaka omdaka ngombala okanye okhilimu, onokuthi ufumaneke usenza "iilwandle" ecaleni kolwandle. Ubume bayo buqala xa kunethayo, ukungondleki kwizondlo kunye nekhabhon diokside (CO2), xa uwela umhlaba ulayishwe nge-CO2, yiyo loo nto ukwazi ukuba unyibilikise ilitye le-calcareous le-aquifer. Ngokwenza njalo, i-calcium inyibilikisiwe kunye ne-carbonate ion iyalandela.
Xa iphuma kumhlaba ongaphantsi weengxangxasi, imilambo okanye imithombo, ilahlekelwa yi-CO2, kwaye ikhuphe i-carbonate ngendlela ye-calcite. Ke kwimifuno yendawo (moss, ezinye izityalo) ziikristale ezincinane zibekwe ngohlobo uqweqwe calcareous. Olu bungqina beekristali lwakha iliwa elibizwa ngokuba yi-tuff.
Ikhutshwa phi?
Namhlanje, Ukukhutshwa kuvunyelwe kuphela kwii-Balearic Islands (Speyin). Kwixesha elidlulileyo nakwiCosta Blanca, kodwa kuba ikwiindawo zommandla woluntu, yayingasavumelekanga.
I-Balearic inombala okhanyayo kwaye ibuthathaka ngakumbi kune-Valencian.
Usebenzisela ntoni?
UKUQALA
I-tuff ekhathalayo isetyenziswe njengelitye lokuhombisa, makube kukwakha ii-facade, iarches, iitshimini, njl. Ingxaki kukuba xa icoca ukufuma kakuhle, kufuneka kufakwe uhlobo oluthile lwevanishi, njengaleyo isetyenziswa kwiinqanawa zaselwandle.
Izitiya zamanzi kunye ne-aquariums
Ukuba sinamachibi amanzi okhathalayo okanye i-aquarium, olu hlobo lwerwala unokuyiphucula i-aesthetics yakho. Kananjalo, ukuba sinethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo lokufumana ezinye ezinemingxunya, ezi zinokuphelela ekubeni yindawo yokufihla iintlanzi.
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia /NguyUngu
Ngaba uvile nge-calcareous tuff?