I-Nasturtium yimifuno encinci, ngoko ifanelekile ukuhlala kwiimbiza. Enyanisweni, iindidi ezahlukeneyo zidla ngokutyalwa kunye kwisixhobo sokutyala esinye ukuze zibe, kwindawo encinci, iintyatyambo ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo. Ngoko akukho mfuneko yokubuza ukuba ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuyigcina kwisitya ngexesha lokuphila kwayo, kodwa kunokuba ungayikhathalela njani.
Kwaye ngethamsanqa, sisityalo esibulela kakhulu, kulula kakhulu ukusigcina kwaye sivelisa iintyatyambo ezininzi phantse ngaphandle kokukhathalelwa. Kodwa ukwenza njani ukuba mhle? Ngenxa yoko, siya kukuxelela yintoni ukhathalelo lwe nasturtium embizeni.
Uyikhathalela njani i-nasturtium ephothiweyo? Esi sisityalo esikhula ngokukhawuleza, kangangokuba sidubula kwiiveki nje ezimbalwa emva kokutyala imbewu yaso. Ngokufanayo, kufuneka kuthiwe unombulelo kakhulu, ekubeni leyo ayifuni nkathalo ithile okanye intsonkothile ukuba kulungile.
Ngoko ke, ndicinga ukuba ifanelekile kwabo bangenawo amava amaninzi okunyamekela izityalo, kungakhathaliseki ubudala babo, ekubeni zombini iintyatyambo kunye namaqabunga adliwayo (nangona kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba amaqabunga anobukrakra obuncinci kwaye ahlabayo kuneentyatyambo).
Kwaye oko kuthethiweyo, makhe sibone ukuba yeyiphi inkathalo oyifunayo:
Uyibeka phi?
La nasturtium ngumfuno kufuna ilanga elithe ngqo ukukhula. Ke iya kugcinwa ngaphandle, kuba ekhaya bekungayi kuba nokukhanya okwaneleyo kwaye iziqu zayo ziya ku-etiolate, oko kukuthi, ziya zolula kwaye isityalo ngokuqinisekileyo asiyi kuqhakaza, okanye kuya kuba nzima kakhulu ukwenza njalo.
nayo, kubalulekile ukuba ihlale kancinane kwezo zityalo zikwazi ukuyibeka ngomthunzi ngexesha elithile, njengemithi, amasundu okanye amatyholo.
Ufuna yiphi imbiza?
Inyaniso yileyo Nayiphi na imbiza engenkulu kakhulu iya kwenza.. I-nasturtium incinci, imilinganiselo yabantu abadala ilandelayo: i-30 centimeters ukuphakama malunga ne-20 yeesentimitha ububanzi, ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba, njengoko ikhula, iba yinto ejingayo okanye irhubuluza, kodwa ungakhathazeki: iingcambu zayo azihlaseli, kodwa zithenda kakhulu, ngoko akukho thuba lokuba ziphule imbiza.
Kodwa umbuzo ngulo, kufuneka ibe njani esi sitya: iplastiki, udongwe? Ewe, kuxhomekeke kwizinto ozithandayo kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Inokuba yiceramic ukuba uyafuna. yintoni ewe kubalulekile ukuba ibe nomngxuma kwisiseko sayo Ewe, ukuba kukho into engayinyamezeliyo i-protagonist yethu, kukugqithisa kwamanzi kwiingcambu zakhe.
Mhlaba mni oza kuwubeka?
I-nasturtium ifuna umhlaba ochumileyo nolula, kodwa ukuba ukunkcenkceshela kulawulwa, iya kunceda i-universal substrate yayo nayiphi na ibhrendi: Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo, intyatyambo, Ukhula, Boom Nutrients, njl. Ukuba ufuna enye, cofa kwi-brand kwaye uya kuba nakho ukuyifumana emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.
Ezinye iindlela yi-mulch, i-coconut fiber, okanye i-peat emnyama exutywe ne-perlite encinci. Andikucebisi ukubeka umhlaba ovela egadini, ekubeni oku ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuba nembewu yezinye izityalo eziya kuntshula ngokukhawuleza xa uqala ukunkcenkceshela i-nasturtium yakho.
Kukangaphi ukunkcenkceshela i-nasturtium esembizeni?
Ukunkcenkceshelwa kuya kwenziwa ngakumbi okanye ngaphantsi rhoqo ngokuxhomekeke kumaqondo obushushu kunye neemvula, kuba ngexesha elitshisa kakhulu enyakeni umhlaba woma ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kunexesha lemvula. Kuyo yonke le nto, kubalulekile ukuba unkcenkceshelwe kaninzi ngeveki ngexesha leenyanga zasehlotyeni, kwaye kuncinci kancinci ngamanye amaxesha onyaka.
Kufuneka sigalele amanzi emhlabeni, nangona sinako ukumanzisa isityalo ukuba asikadumi kwaye ukuba sinkcenkceshelwa ekutshoneni kwelanga, xa ilanga lingasayi kukubetha ngokuthe ngqo.
Ngaba ifanele ihlawulwe?
Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukuyihlawula entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, engqamana nokudumba kweentyatyambo. Kodwa ukuba sithathela ingqalelo ukuba iintyatyambo zayo zitsala izinambuzane ezahlukahlukeneyo zomvumvuzelwano, kuya kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe izichumisi zemvelaphi yezinto eziphilayo ezifana nezi. umbungu womhlaba okanye i-guano ukuze zingabeki esichengeni ezi zilwanyana. Ngokunjalo, kufuneka zibe zizichumisi ezingamanzi ukuze iingcambu zikwazi ukufunxa ngokukhawuleza.
Kwaye ke, nokuba zezendalo, imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kufuneka ilandelwe, ekubeni kungenjalo siya kubeka ubomi be-nasturtium emngciphekweni.
Kufuneka itshintshwe nini?
Ukutshintshwa Kuya kwenziwa kuphela kwimeko yokuba sisityalo ofuna ukuya kwi-seedling ukuya embizeni, okanye ukuba sisityalo esisandul 'ukuthenga.. Kwimeko yokuqala, kufuneka yenziwe ukuze iqhubeke ikhula ngokukhawuleza xa sibona ukuba iingcambu ziphuma emingxunyeni, okanye ukuba zikhula ngokusondeleyo kwimingxuma exeliweyo.
Kwaye kufuneka siyenze kwakhona ukuba sithenge enye ngeentyatyambo, ngesizathu esifanayo. Ukutshintshwa kuya kwenziwa entwasahlobo, nangona inokwenziwa ekuqaleni kwehlobo.
Izinambuzane zeNasturtium
Kulula kakhulu ukuhlaselwa ntwala, ezondla incindi. Unokuzisusa ngokucoca amagqabi kunye neziqu ngamanzi, kodwa emva koko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyinyange ngomhlaba we-diatomaceous esikushiyela ividiyo ngayo:
Kwakhona, kufuneka uyikhusele kwiintsiba. Enyanisweni, into edla ngokwenziwa kukutyalwa kwe<em>nasturtiums ezininzi kumabhoma ukuze ezi zilwanyana zizishiye zodwa ezinye izityalo. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba unyango lothintelo ngokuchasene iinkumba, njengokubeka amaqokobhe eqanda anqunqiweyo ngeenxa zonke.
Sinethemba lokuba uya kuyonwabela i-nasturtium yakho esezimbizeni.