Ama-apile kunye nemithi yeapile ikhula kwimbonakalo yomhlaba ngaphandle kokuhoywa. Eminye ityalwe yodwa okanye njengenxalenye yegadi yaza yashiywa, kwaye enye ikhule ukusuka kwimbewu ebekwe kwiintaka nakwizinto ezanyisayo.
Imithi yeapile yasendle ngesiqhelo hlala ekuhlanjululeni okanye emaphethelweni amasimi. Njengokuba amahlathi ekhula, imithi yama-apile iyazalisa ngamatyholwana agqunywe ngamasebe emithi athe chatha.
Izixhobo
Imithi ye-Apple exineneyo kwaye inomthunzi ixesha elide ihlala ingathwali siqhamo. Ubomi, amandla kunye nokusebenza kwe-crabapp kunokuphuculwa ngeendlela ezimbalwa ezilula ekusebenziseni okuqhelekileyo.
Lo mthi unokuba ziimitha ezimbini ukuya kwezintlanu ukuphakama, nangona ikwazi ukufikelela kwiimitha ezili-12. Isithsaba saso sijikelezwe ngamasebe atyebileyo, arhabaxa ukuya ngaphandle kunye nokubonakala oku-angular, amagqabi awo amancinci amile okweqanda, anemiphetho emincinci.
Iintyatyambo zine-ovary engaphantsi, ngokuchasene neninzi ye-rosaceae ene-ovari ephezulu. Zikhula ngamaqela kwaye zinamagqabi amahlanu aethe-ethe namhlophe. Embindini wayo, ibala kunye ne-stamens ezininzi ziyabonakala kwaye kuxhomekeke emthini isiqhamo sihlala sinemibala eyahlukileyo eneembewu ezimbini okanye nangaphezulu ngaphakathi.
Umthi we-apile uyayinyamezela imimoya ephakathi, kodwa hayi ubushushu nangona ikhula kakuhle elangeni. Ikwaqhelana nobushushu obahlukeneyo (imozulu ebandayo nenemozulu epholileyo).
Ifuna imihlaba enzulu ene-pH engathathi hlangothi phakathi kwesithandathu nesixhenxe, nomsele olungileyo, ngakumbi udongwe okanye isanti. Kukhula ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo onyaka phakathi kweentsuku ezili-100 nezingama-200 kwaye zihlala ziqhakaza ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo.
Iinyosi okanye ezinye izinambuzane zisasaza ipoleni kwiintyatyambo zazo, amafama abeka isangqa emithini ukulungiselela ukuveliswa kwakhona kwaye bakhetha ukuchumisa ukuze iziqhamo zikhule ngcono kwaye kufumaneke isivuno esihle. I-crabapple ikhula isuka kwimbewu, ngelixa enye ikhula ngokuqhoboshela kunye neziqhamo zayo zibonakala kwiminyaka emihlanu yokuqala.
Izinzuzo
Iziqhamo zityiwa zintsha ngaphandle kokuxobuka okanye iisaladi, ijem, iikeyiki, iisosi, iicider, iwayini kunye neencindi zayo; iswiti, kwikhekhe okanye kwiidizethi. Iluncedo kwimpilo yabantu kuba iqulethe i-folic acid, calcium, polyphenols, potassium, iivithamini A, B no-C, ukongeza ekubeni sisityebi kwifayibha, ukuvumela ukulawula umsebenzi wokugaya ukutya, ukulungisa iintyatyambo zamathumbu, ukunqande ukuqhina kunye norhudo.
I-Pectin, kwelinye icala, inceda ukuthoba amanqanaba e-cholesterol kunye neswekile egazini kwaye ine-antioxidant ephezulu, ukusukela kuthintela ezinye iintlobo zomhlazaUkongeza, nangenxa yobukho beplakhi ye-Phloterin kwiziqhamo zayo, iipropathi zokulwa neentsholongwane zibangelwa yiyo.
Isetyenziswa njengeyeza lokunyanga iintlungu ezibangelwa yi-rheumatism; Ukucoca isibindi kunye nenyongo. Isilumkiso kufuneka sisetyenziswe kunye nembewu ezinetyhefu encinci kwaye zinokubangela i-aleji okanye ukonakala kwezempilo ukuba zisetyenziswe kakhulu.
Ukulima iapile yononkala
Ukulinywa kwe-crabapple, nangona kungasongelwa, kunokonakaliswa zizinambuzane okanye zizifo nangaphambi kokuba ivuthwe.
Imithi ye-Apple njengemithi yeziqhamo kunye namatyholo zikhule kakuhle kwilanga elipheleleyo. Ukuthena rhoqo ngonyaka yenye indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba iziqhamo zihlala zikhona kunye nempilo yomthi. Ii-apile ezikwii-crabapples zisenokuba ncinane kuneziqhamo ezisetyenziswa kwimithi.
Izinambuzane
Iintyatyambo okanye amagqabi ayo adla ngokuchaphazeleka ngumbungu weapile kunye neziqhamo ziintsholongwane ezibola ukungunda. Ukhwekhwe lubangela amabala amnyama emagqabini nakwiziqhamo, kodwa ukusebenzisa olu nyango lokubulala ukungunda ngehashe okanye ubisi kubonakala kusebenza kakhulu.
IChancre yenzakalisa isiqu kunye namasebe. Kwakhona iintwala zisebenzisa amagqabi kwaye xa ubetha umthi oku kuyabambezela ukukhula. Ezinye izinto eziyingozi yi-European red mite, spider mite, mealybug, bronze beetle, weevil, capsid bug, caterpillars, kunye ne moth.