Ibhola yasentlango

Wakhe wazibona iifoto zebhola entlango? Ndiyavuma ukuba ukuqala kwam ukubona enye, khange ndiyicinge ukuba yintoni kanye kanye. Yenziwe njengebhola, ewe, kodwa yintoni? Ewe, akukho ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kohlobo lwesityalo esomileyo.

Kuqhelekile kwiindawo ezinomhlaba owomileyo, kwaye nangona kunokubonakala kungakholeki, sikwanayo naseSpain. Ndiza kukucacisela apha ngezantsi zithini iimpawu zabo.

Zithini iimpawu zebhola yasentlango?

Esi sityalo singaqhelekanga saziwa njenge-estepicursor kwi-botany. Liliqela leentlobo ezithi, zakuba zivelise iziqhamo kunye nembewu, zome. Ngokwenza njalo, Umoya uyabathwala, into eza kuluncedo okoko iziqhamo kunye / okanye imbewu zikhululwe, zihlala zikude kakhulu nesityalo sikanina.. Ngale ndlela, kwakamsinya nje ukuba imvula ifike, umjikelo omtsha uza kuqala oqukethe ukukhula - ukukhula - iintyatyambo - iziqhamo - ukufa ... kunye nokulinda ukubethwa ngumoya.

Phantse sonke isityalo senziwe nge diasporas, oko kukuthi, iiyunithi ezivumela izityalo ukuba zivelise isizukulwana esitsha. Ezi zakhiwo zinokuveliswa ngokungafaniyo okanye, yintoni exhaphakileyo kubashenxi, ngokwesondo, okt ngokusebenzisa umungu weentyatyambo zazo.

Zeziphi izityalo ezijika zibe ziibhola zasentlango?

Zininzi, kodwa siza kubambelela kwezo kulula ukuzifumana, ukuba ufuna eyakho egadini okanye embizeni 🙂:

I-Anastatica hierochuntica

Yaziwa ngokuba yiRose yeJeriko, yeyinzalelwane yentlango yaseArabhiya, ePalestine nase-Egypt. Sisityalo esinomdla kakhulu, esineengcambu ezimfutshane namagqabi awohluleyo. Ngexesha lembalela, kuqhelekile ukuba umoya uwukhuphe emhlabeni kwaye uwurhuqe kunye nawo, uyingenelo enkulu kuba unokukhupha imbewu kwezinye iindawo.

Nangona kunjalo, xa imvula inetha amagqabi ayaphinda aphile, kwaye xa esenza njalo ayavuleka, ajike abe luhlaza kwakhona kwi-chlorophyll, kwaye kungekudala emva koko idubula.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

URose waseYeriko, isityalo esivukayo

Indawo yokuhlala yaseEryngium

Yaziwa njenge mbaleki yembaleki, inkunzimalanga yeposi, i-setero thistle okanye i-tinder thistle. Ifikelela kubude beesentimitha ezingama-70, apho amagqabi ajikelezileyo ajikelezayo ehluma. 

Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe entloko, ziluhlaza okombala, Uvelise amandongomane aneembewu. Ekupheleni kokuchuma, icandelo lomoya, oko kukuthi, icandelo elibonakalayo, liyoma, kushiye kuphela ingcambu enesifo kunye neya kuthi ijongane nokunikezela ngobomi kumagqabi amatsha entwasahlobo.

Sebenzisa

Ihlala ithathwa njengokhula, kodwa kufuneka uyazi ukuba inomdla kakhulu kuba inezinto zokuphilisa kunye nokuchama. Ukongeza, amagqabi aso kunye neengcambu zawo zezona zilungileyo kwiisaladi.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Imbaleki yembaleki (iEryngium campestre)

USalsola Kali

Yaziwa njenge almajo de jaboneros, salicor de la Mancha, capitana okanye barrilla edge, sisityalo sonyaka semveli kwimimandla eyomileyo e-Eurasia. Ikhula ukuya kuthi ga kubude obuphezulu bemitha enye, kunye neziqu ezenza isebe kakhulu kwisiseko. Amasebe akhula egobile ejikeleza izikhondo, kwaye kuwo kuhluma amagqabi ombane anencam ejikelezayo.

Blooms ehlotyeni (ukusuka ngoJulayi ukuya kuSeptemba kwi-hemisphere esemantla). Iintyatyambo zayo zodwa, zi-5 ukuya kwi-9mm, kwaye zimhlophe ngombala. Isiqhamo sincinci, nangona sinokuqulatha ukuya kwisigidi sembewu malunga ne-2mm ubukhulu.

Sebenzisa

Ngokuba ne-sodium high concentration (malunga ne-6% yezinto eziqinileyo), uthuthu lwayo lwalusetyenziselwa ukwenza iglasi nokwenza isoda.

Selaginella lepidophylla

Eyaziwa ngokuba sisityalo sokuvuka, intyatyambo yelitye okanye idoradilla, Sisityalo esineziqu zeroseate, tussocks, ezinamagqabi ansundu. Ayivelisi iintyatyambo okanye imbewu, kuba luhlobo losapho lweefern. Inayo i-sporophytes endaweni yoko, kodwa ayibonakali.

Ungumsindisi ozelweyo: Uyakwazi ukuphila kwimeko yokulala iminyaka eliqela ide ifumane amanzi kwakhona, yiyo loo nto kucingelwa ukuba iyavuka kwakhona, nangona enyanisweni yayingazange yafa 🙂.

Banyanyekelwa njani?

Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

Zizityalo ekufuneka zibenjalo phesheya, ilanga elipheleleyo.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: xuba i-substrate yendalo iphela (iyathengiswa apha) ngamalungu alinganayo perlite.
• Jadini: ifuna ukukhanya, umhlaba oyisanti nomsele ohamba phambili.

Unkcenkceshelo

Endaweni yoko kunqabile. Nkcenkceshela xa umhlaba sele womile. Ngexesha lasehlotyeni nika 2-3 unkcenkceshelo ngeveki.

Umbhalisi

Ngentwasahlobo nehlobo Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubhatale ngomgquba omncinci onjenge-guano, umgquba okanye umgquba.

Ukuphindaphinda

Uninzi zande ngembewu entwasahlobo, ngokulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Okokuqala, gcwalisa imbiza okanye, ngcono, itreyi yezithole ene-substrate yendalo yonke exutywe ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo.
2. Emva koko, amanzi ngononophelo.
3. Emva koko, beka ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu iimbewu kwibhedi nganye, okanye ukuba kukho imfuneko, kwisokethi nganye.
4. Emva koko zigqume ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate.
5. Okokugqibela, unkcenkceshele kwakhona kwaye ubeke ibhedi yembewu ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.

Ngale ndlela ziya kuhluma malunga neeveki ezimbini.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

En primavera, xa iqabaka lidlulile.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ngaphandle kwe-Eryngium, enokumelana neqabaka ezibuthathaka, ezinye ufumana umonakalo xa iqondo lobushushu lehla ngaphantsi kweedigri eziyi-0.

Ucinga ntoni ngeebhola zentlango? 🙂