Ukuba ungumthandi weerozi, ngokuqinisekileyo unokuzibona ezinye zazo. Ngaba i-Iceberg iyakhala ikhala intsimbi? Yaziwa njengenye yezona roses zimhlophe kwaye zintle kakhulu, kodwa yintoni kanye kanye oyaziyo ngayo?
Ke Siza kukunika isikhokelo esinazo zonke iimpawu ze-Iceberg rose, kunye nokhathalelo onokuthi ulunikeze. ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala iminyaka emininzi kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, ikhula ngakumbi nangakumbi. Ngaba siqale?
Injani i-iceberg rose
Iirozi ze-Iceberg zaziwa njengezona zintle. kwaye ziphawuleka ngaphezu kwazo zonke ngeentyantyambo ezinkulu ezinazo (ngokuqhelekileyo zibe ngamaqela) kunye nevumba eliphuma kwezi ntyatyambo. Nangona kunjalo, okokuqala kufuneka wazi kancinci malunga nemvelaphi yala mahlahla e rose.
Ukuze senze oku kufuneka sibuyele emva ngowe-1958, size siye eJamani. Apho, yayinguReimer Kordes, umlimi okhulayo weerozi, owagqiba ukuwela iirozi ezimbini, i-"Robin Hood" (i-hybrid red rose) kunye ne "Virgo" rose (emhlophe ngombala kunye ne-hybrid yeti) ukufumana le nto. ukwabizwa ngokuba nguRosa «KORbin», Fée des Neiges okanye Schneewittchen.
Kuthathe enye iminyaka eli-10 ukuba ezi roses zingeniswe e-UK, isetyenziswa kakhulu ingakumbi kwi trellises, ukuhlobisa i-pergolas okanye nokuba uzibeke kwiicingo.
Kukwayaziwa ukuba ngo-2002 i-Iceberg rose ngokwayo yayinohlobo oluxubileyo lweti, idume kakhulu kwaye iyaziwa kakhulu phakathi kweentyatyambo, kodwa ihluke kwi-original yokuba iphunga layo alinamandla (enyanisweni, lithambile kakhulu).
Ngokwasemzimbeni, I-Iceberg rose sisityalo esinokukhula sibe ngaphezulu nje kwemitha ubude kwaye malunga neesentimitha ezingama-90 ububanzi. Yenziwe ngamagqabi amancinane kakhulu (ubude obukwaziyo ukufikelela kuyo), umbala oluhlaza okhanyayo, ocwebezelayo, ohluke ngaphezu kwayo yonke into kunye nombala weerozi zayo, ezimhlophe qhwa.
Isiqu ngasinye esiphoswa yile rose singabamba ukuya kuthi ga kwiirozi ezisixhenxe, nganye kuzo yenziwe ngamagqabi angama-25-30.
Ngokuphathelele ivumba layo, abo balixabisileyo bathi inevumba lobusi neziqhamo.
Iindidi zeerozi ze-Iceberg
Emva kokuba i-Iceberg rose yokwenyani ifunyenwe, oko kukuthi, emhlophe, ekuhambeni kwexesha kwavela ezinye iindidi ezivumela ukuba sibe neminye imibala efana nerozi (kwimithunzi emibini, ethambileyo okanye eqinile), i-burgundy okanye igolide.
Zonke zilawulwa yimifuziselo efanayo neyokuqala. Zitshintsha kuphela ngokwemibala efunyanwa ziintyatyambo.
Iceberg rose care
Ukuba ungathanda ukuba ne-Iceberg rose bush ekhaya, Apha uya kufumana isikhokelo esisebenzayo sokukunceda ukujongana nazo zonke iimfuno esinazo isityalo. Kwaye kukuba, nangona kulula kakhulu ukuyinyamekela kwaye ixhathisa kakhulu, ayibuhlungu ukuyinyamekela kakuhle ukuze ichume ngokufanelekileyo.
Indawo kunye nobushushu
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyazi kukuba i-Iceberg rose inokukhuliswa zombini embizeni nasemhlabeni. Ngoku, ukuba lixesha lokuqala ukuba uza kuzityala, kungcono ukuba uhlale ulinda de kube sekupheleni kobusika ukwenza oko. Unokukhetha ekwindla, nangona uhlala kwindawo ebanda kakhulu, asiyicebisi ngenxa yokuba ungangaqhubeli phambili.
Ngokuphathelele indawo ekuyo, eyona ndawo ilungileyo yokufumana le rose bush, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ikwindawo enelanga kakhulu, kwanelanga elithe ngqo. Kodwa, lumka, kuba ukuba apho uhlala khona ehlotyeni kushushu kakhulu kwaye ilanga lishushu kakhulu, unokuba sengozini yokutshisa iintyatyambo. Ngoko ke, ngamanye amaxesha kungcono ukuyibeka kwi-semi-shade.
Ngokubhekiselele kwiqondo lokushisa, nangona likwazi ukunyamezela ukushisa, nokuba ligqithise kakhulu, akunjalo ukubanda kunye nomswakama, izinto ezimbini ezinokuwohloka, kwaye kakhulu, i-rose bush yakho, ukuya kwinqanaba lokuphulukana nayo. Kungako kunjalo kwiinyanga ezibandayo kulungele ukukhusela usebenzisa i-mulch aze agqume izikhondo zawo ngomnatha ukuze zingakhenkcezi.
Inkqutyana
Ngokuphathelele umhlaba oza kuwusebenzisa kwi-Iceberg rose bush, qwalasela lowo unepH ephakathi kwe-6,5 kunye ne-7; ngaphezu kokuba ne-drainage elungileyo ukuze ingadibanisi okanye ishiye amanzi phakathi kwemingxunya yayo enokubola iingcambu.
Kungcono ukwenza umxube phakathi kwe-universal substrate, i-earthworm humus (okanye efanayo) kunye ne-perlite. Ngale ndlela uya kuba nomhlaba oya kumelana nomswakama kwaye kwangaxeshanye awuyi kukheka.
Unkcenkceshelo
I-Iceberg rose iyawathanda amanzi, okanye endaweni yoko, ithanda ukuba nomhlaba ofumileyo. Kodwa akuthethi ukuba kufuneka unkcenkceshele kakhulu, kodwa oko kufuneka ulinde ukuba umhlaba wome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela kwaye uwuthintele ekubandezelekeni yimbalela (Ungayithabatha, kodwa ungahambi kakhulu.)
Ngaloo ndlela, yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kwindawo ohlala kuyo, imozulu, kunye nendawo yesityalo ukuyinkcenkceshela ngakumbi okanye ngaphantsi. Kakade ke, ebusika kuya kuba nzima ukuba ifune amanzi kuba ingena ebumnyameni.
Ukuthena
Ukuthena yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zokunyamekela ukucoca i-Iceberg rose kwaye kwangaxeshanye ukuyenza ichume ngakumbi. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ekupheleni kobusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo; zisoloko zinezikere ezicociweyo nezicociweyo ukuze zingasasazeki izifo.
Ukongeza, ngexesha leentyantyambo kufuneka unqumle iirozi ezibunayo ukuze ezintsha zihlume.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Nangona sikuxelele ukuba i-Iceberg rose yomelele kwaye ixhasa izinambuzane nezifo kakuhle, oko akuthethi ukuba ayinakoyiswa. Ukungunda okanye indawo emnyama zezinye zezifo ekuya kufuneka uzibeke esweni ukuze zingachaphazeli. Ngokunjalo, ukuhamba kakuhle komoya, ilanga elithe ngqo kunye nesithuba phakathi kwezinye izityalo nazo zizinto ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo ukuphepha ukugula.
Ngokuphathelele izinambuzane, izigcawu okanye i-mealybugs zinokwenza isibofo kodwa idla ngokumelana nazo kwaye ukuhlamba isityalo, okanye ukutshabalalisa iindawo ezichaphazelekayo, kufanele kusebenze ukuze kuqhubeke.
Ngoku ekubeni unesikhokelo esisebenzayo ngakumbi kwi-Iceberg rose, Ngaba unokuthelekelela ukuba nesihlahla serozi sizele ziintyatyambo ezimhlophe kwigadi yakho?