IiCarnations ziqaqambisa iipatio kunye neebhalkhoni, kodwa zikwajongeka zintle kwiigadi xa zityalwe ngokwamaqela. Ukhathalelo ekumele balunikwe kubo lulula: logama nje bengaswele kukhanya okanye amanzi, kusenokufuneka sizisuse ezinye iintwala ehlotyeni, kodwa akukho okunye. Enyanisweni, ezi zizityalo ze-herbaceous ezichasayo (phantse) yonke into.
Ngoku, kukho abo bayazibuzayo indlela yokutyala i-carnations. Ukuthandabuza okuqhelekileyo okwenzekayo xa isigqibo senziwe ukuthenga ezinye iisampuli, kwaye akucaci ukuba zityalwe kwiimbiza ezinkulu okanye emhlabeni, okanye njani.
Icala elincinci: ukutyala akufani nokuhlwayela
Ndenza lo mhlathi omncinci kuba ubalulekile: Sithetha ngokutyala xa sisithi siza kuthatha isityalo esele sintshulile, sizokusisusa kwenye indawo., njengembiza enkulu okanye egadini. Sisenokuthi "Ndiza kutyala i-cuttings", xa injongo yethu kukusika iqhekeza lesebe kwaye silifake kwisitya ukuze simile.
Ngokuchasene noko, ukuhlwayela kukuthatha imbewu kwaye uyibeke embizeni, umzekelo, ukuyinyamekela nokuyenza ihlume. Isishwankathelo: siya kutyala izityalo ezikhulile okanye ezisikiweyo; kodwa siya kuhlwayela iimbewu. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha malunga nendlela i-carnations etyalwe ngayo, oko kukuthi, ngawaphi amanyathelo esifanele silandele ukuze isityalo esisebhodweni sikwenye okanye kwintsimi.
Ngexesha lokutyala i-carnations?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, izityalo esizithengayo kwii-nursery kunye neemarike zineengcambu eziphuma kwimingxunya yeembiza, kwaye / okanye zingenawo umhlaba owaneleyo wokuqhubeka nokukhula. Oku kuthetha ukuba bafuna indawo eninzi, ngoko ukuba sisanda kufumana i-carnation, sincoma ukuba siyitshintshe ngokukhawuleza. Kodwa kukho iimeko apho kuya kufuneka ulinde kancinci, njengakwezi meko:
- ukuba ithemometha ithanda ukwehla entwasahlobo,
- ukuba uneentyatyambo ezininzi ezivulekileyo,
- nokuba sisityalo esibonakala sibi, sinamagqabi atyheli okanye amdaka ngebala, okanye enezinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo.
Kanjalo, nezithole elisencinane kakhulu akufuneki ziphathwe (ngamanye amazwi, ilinganisa ngaphantsi kweesentimitha ezilishumi), kwaye iingcambu zayo zingekaveli kwimingxunya yalo mandlalo wembewu.
Ngawaphi amanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele kwi-carnations yokutyala?
Zizizityalo ezincinci ezithi, nangona zingabonakali kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba ziphathwe ngononophelo. Ke ngoko, sicebisa ukuba ulandele la manyathelo esiza kukuxelela wona ngezantsi:
Amanyathelo okubuyisela i-carnations
- Thatha imbiza enobubanzi kunye nobude obumalunga neesentimitha ezi-5 ngaphezulu kwale onayo ngoku.
- Yongeza umhlaba wendalo yonke yeentyatyambo, njenge yi, ukugcwalisa iisentimitha ezimbalwa ukugcina engqondweni ukuphakama kwembiza endala ukuze isityalo singabi side kakhulu okanye sifutshane.
- Thatha isityalo ngaphandle kwesitya, usibambe ngesandla esinye ngesiseko sesiqu, kwaye esinye sibambe imbiza kwaye siyitsalele ecaleni.
- Yifake kwimbiza entsha kwaye ugalele umhlaba kuyo. Kubalulekile ukuba ungangcwabi nawaphi na amagqabi, kuba onke-ukuba anempilo- aluncedo ekwenzeni i- ifotosinthesis kwaye ukhule.
- Amanzi, kwaye uwabeke elangeni.
Kwaye ke kufuneka uzibeke apho ufuna khona: kwibalcony, kwithafa, eluphahleni… naphi na apho ukhetha khona! Kodwa khumbula: awukwazi ukuwenza umthunzi, kuba kwezo meko aziyi kudubula.
Amanyathelo okutyala i-carnations egadini
- Njengoko befuna ukukhanya kwelanga, into yokuqala khetha indawo enelanga indawo yokutyala imiqasa
- Emva koko, siya kulungisa umhlaba: ukususa ukhula, ukususa amatye, kunye nokulinganisa umhlaba ukuba kuyimfuneko.
- Emva koko, siya kwenza umngxuma wokutyala omalunga nama-20 x 20 eesentimitha.
- Ngoku sithatha i-carnation kwaye, ngaphandle kokuyikhupha ebhodweni, siyazisa emngxunyeni. Ngale ndlela singakwazi ukubala ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ukuba ungakanani umhlaba ekufuneka siwufake ukuze isityalo sisilungele kakuhle.
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukukhupha i-carnation emngxunyeni, yongeza umhlaba omncinci kwaye, ngoku, thabatha isityalo ngaphandle kwebhodwe ukutshala egadini.
Ukugqiba, siya kunkcenkceshela. Ukuba isityalo sinesiqu esibonakala sijinga phantsi, sinokubeka isibonda kuso kwaye sibophe kuso.. Ngale ndlela, iya kukhula kakuhle kwaye, kungekudala kunokuba sicinga, iya kuba yomelele.
Ukhathalelo emva kokutshintshwa
Zonke izityalo zidinga ixesha lokubuyisela emva kokutshintshwa: ezinye zinokuthatha iiveki ezininzi, njengemithi yesundu, umzekelo, kodwa kukho ezinye ezifana ne-carnations eziqala ukukhula kwindawo yazo entsha kwisithuba seentsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka siqaphele kancinci ngazo, mhlawu ngephutha.
Kubalulekile ukuba siwasezelise rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezimbini-ntathu ehlotyeni, kuba kuxa kushushu kakhulu kwaye, ngenxa yoko, xa umhlaba uthatha phantse akukho xesha lomile. Ixesha eliseleyo, kufuneka sibone: ukuba kukho uqikelelo lwemvula, asiyi kunkcenkceshela; Ukuba umhlaba womile kakhulu kwaye / okanye uqhekeke, siya kongeza amanzi amaninzi.
Kodwa, asikukhuthazi ukuzihlawula de kudlule inyanga. Xa ixesha lifika, siya kusebenzisa isichumisi esiboniswa kwizityalo zeentyatyambo, ukuba kunokwenzeka ulwelo, njenge enye.
Ukutyala i-carnations kulula kakhulu. Kufuneka nje ufake iiglavu ezithile, uthathe isigqibo sokuba uza kuba nazo phi, kwaye uqhubeke nokuzibeka kwindawo yazo entsha.